ὄγδοος: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=ogdoos
|Transliteration C=ogdoos
|Beta Code=o)/gdoos
|Beta Code=o)/gdoos
|Definition=η, ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[eighth]], <span class="bibl">Il.7.223</span>, etc.; [[ὀγδόη]] (sc. [[ἡμέρα]]), ὀγδόῃ τῆς πρυτανείας <span class="title">IG</span>12.374.416; ὀγδόῃ Πυανεψιῶνος <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Thes.</span>36</span>. <b class="b3">[ὄγδοον</b> as disyll., <span class="bibl">Od.7.261</span> = <span class="bibl">14.287</span> (s. [[varia lectio|v.l.]]) : [[ὄγδος]] late spelling in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ostr.</span>922</span>, etc.]</span>
|Definition=η, ον, [[eighth]], Il.7.223, etc.; [[ὀγδόη]] (''[[sc.]]'' [[ἡμέρα]]), ὀγδόῃ τῆς πρυτανείας ''IG''12.374.416; ὀγδόῃ Πυανεψιῶνος Plu.''Thes.''36. [ὄγδοον as disyll., Od.7.261 = 14.287 ([[si vera lectio|s.v.l.]]): [[ὄγδος]] late spelling in ''Ostr.''922, etc.]
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{{pape
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0290.png Seite 290]] der achte, Hom. ll. 7, 223 u. Folgde.
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0290.png Seite 290]] der achte, Hom. ll. 7, 223 u. Folgde.
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{{bailly
|btext=η, ον :<br />[[huitième]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ὀκτώ]].
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''ὄγδοος:''' [[восьмой]] Hom. etc.: ὀγδόῃ (''[[sc.]]'' ἡμέρᾳ) Πυανεψιῶνος Plut. в восьмой день месяца пианепсиона.
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{{ls
{{ls
|lstext='''ὄγδοος''': -η, -ον, (ἴδε ἐν λέξ. [[ὀκτώ]]), ὡς καί νῦν, Λατιν. octavus, Ὅμ., κλ.: ὀγδόη (ἐξυπακ. [[ἡμέρα]]), ὀγδόῃ Πυανεψιῶνος Πλουτ. Θησ. 36. [ὄγδοον ὡς δισύλλ., Ὀδ. Η. 261]. - Ὄγδοος, μὴν Φωκέων, ἀντιστοιχῶν τῷ Δελφῶν Ἡρακλείῳ, Ἐπιγρ. Δελφῶν, W. et F. 82. 222.
|lstext='''ὄγδοος''': -η, -ον, (ἴδε ἐν λέξ. [[ὀκτώ]]), ὡς καί νῦν, Λατιν. octavus, Ὅμ., κλ.: ὀγδόη (ἐξυπακ. [[ἡμέρα]]), ὀγδόῃ Πυανεψιῶνος Πλουτ. Θησ. 36. [ὄγδοον ὡς δισύλλ., Ὀδ. Η. 261]. - Ὄγδοος, μὴν Φωκέων, ἀντιστοιχῶν τῷ Δελφῶν Ἡρακλείῳ, Ἐπιγρ. Δελφῶν, W. et F. 82. 222.
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{{bailly
|btext=η, ον :<br />huitième.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ὀκτώ]].
}}
}}
{{Slater
{{Slater
|sltr=[[ὄγδοος]] <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b> [[eighth]] παισὶ τούτοις ὄγδοον θάλλει [[μέρος]] Ἀρκεσίλας (sc. ἀπὸ Βάττου [[τοῦ]] πρώτου Σ.) (P. 4.65)
|sltr=[[ὄγδοος]] [[eighth]] παισὶ τούτοις ὄγδοον θάλλει [[μέρος]] Ἀρκεσίλας (''[[sc.]]'' ἀπὸ Βάττου τοῦ πρώτου Σ.) (P. 4.65)
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{{StrongGR
{{StrongGR
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{{Thayer
{{Thayer
|txtha=ὀγδη, ὀγδον (from [[Homer]] [[down]]), the [[eighth]]: [[our]] [[who]] has [[seven]] [[other]] companions, [[who]] [[with]] others is the [[eighth]], [[δέκατος]], [[with]] [[nine]] others, Matthiae, § 469,9; Viger. edition, Herm., p. 72 f and 720f; Winer s Grammar, § 37,2; (Buttmann, 30 (26)).
|txtha=ὀγδη, ὀγδον (from Homer down), the [[eighth]]: [[our]] [[who]] has [[seven]] [[other]] companions, [[who]] [[with]] others is the [[eighth]], [[δέκατος]], [[with]] [[nine]] others, Matthiae, § 469,9; Viger. edition, Herm., p. 72 f and 720f; Winer's Grammar, § 37,2; (Buttmann, 30 (26)).
}}
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{{lsm
{{lsm
|lsmtext='''ὄγδοος:''' -η, -ον ([[ὀκτώ]]), όγδοος, Λατ. [[octavus]], σε Όμηρ., κ.λ.
|lsmtext='''ὄγδοος:''' -η, -ον ([[ὀκτώ]]), όγδοος, Λατ. [[octavus]], σε Όμηρ., κ.λ.
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''ὄγδοος:''' восьмой Hom. etc.: ὀγδόῃ (sc. ἡμέρᾳ) Πυανεψιῶνος Plut. в восьмой день месяца пианепсиона.
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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[eighth]] (Il.).<br />Other forms: [[ὀγδόατος]] (Il.; after [[τέτρατος]] etc.).<br />Compounds: As 1. member prob. in <b class="b3">ὀγδόδιον θυσία παρ</b>' <b class="b3">Ἀθηναίοις τελουμένη Θησεῖ</b> H., prob. prop. of a sacrifice brought "on the eighth day"; cf. [[αὑτόδιον]] w. lit. and Sommer Nominalkomp. 47 n. 1.<br />Derivatives: Deriv. [[ὀγδοαῖος]] [[appearing on the eighth day]] (Plb., Plu.). On [[ὀγδοάς]], <b class="b3">-ήκοντα</b> etc. s. [[ὀκτώ]].<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [775] <b class="b2">*h₃eḱt-</b> [[eight]].<br />Etymology: From <b class="b3">*ὄγδοϜος</b> (oldcor. [<b class="b3">ὀγ]δόϜα</b>), perhaps to [[ὀκτώ]] after the example of [[ἑπτά]] : [[ἕβδομος]] (s. v.). Sommer Zum Zahlwort 24f. considers also the possibility of a regressive voice-assimilation in <b class="b2">*oḱtu̯-os</b> as in [[ἕβδομος]] from <b class="b2">*septm-os</b>, both with anaptyctic <b class="b3">-ο-</b>. A zero-grade <b class="b2">-u-</b>, <b class="b2">-u̯-</b> beside the long diphthongue in [[ὀκτώ]] (IE <b class="b2">*oktōu̯</b>) has also been supposed in Oldphryg. <b class="b3">οτυϜοι Ϝετει</b> [[in the eighth year]] and Goth. [[ahtuda]] [[ὄγδοος]]'. Diphthonges are also found in OHG [[ahtow-i]] pl. [[eighth]] as office and in the lengthened grade Lat. [[octāvus]] (with unclear [[ā]]). Details in Schwyzer 595 w. n. 3, Sommer l.c., W.-Hofmann s. [[octō]]. Cf. Rix, Hist. Gr. 172: <b class="b2">*(h₃)eḱth₃u-h₂o-</b>.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[eighth]] (Il.).<br />Other forms: [[ὀγδόατος]] (Il.; after [[τέτρατος]] etc.).<br />Compounds: As 1. member prob. in <b class="b3">ὀγδόδιον θυσία παρ</b>' <b class="b3">Ἀθηναίοις τελουμένη Θησεῖ</b> H., prob. prop. of a sacrifice brought "on the eighth day"; cf. [[αὑτόδιον]] w. lit. and Sommer Nominalkomp. 47 n. 1.<br />Derivatives: Deriv. [[ὀγδοαῖος]] [[appearing on the eighth day]] (Plb., Plu.). On [[ὀγδοάς]], <b class="b3">-ήκοντα</b> etc. s. [[ὀκτώ]].<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [775] <b class="b2">*h₃eḱt-</b> [[eight]].<br />Etymology: From <b class="b3">*ὄγδοϜος</b> (oldcor. [<b class="b3">ὀγ]δόϜα</b>), perhaps to [[ὀκτώ]] after the example of [[ἑπτά]] : [[ἕβδομος]] (s. v.). Sommer Zum Zahlwort 24f. considers also the possibility of a regressive voice-assimilation in <b class="b2">*oḱtu̯-os</b> as in [[ἕβδομος]] from <b class="b2">*septm-os</b>, both with anaptyctic <b class="b3">-ο-</b>. A zero-grade [[-u-]], <b class="b2">-u̯-</b> beside the long diphthongue in [[ὀκτώ]] (IE <b class="b2">*oktōu̯</b>) has also been supposed in Oldphryg. <b class="b3">οτυϜοι Ϝετει</b> [[in the eighth year]] and Goth. [[ahtuda]] [[ὄγδοος]]'. Diphthonges are also found in OHG [[ahtow-i]] pl. [[eighth]] as office and in the lengthened grade Lat. [[octāvus]] (with unclear [[ā]]). Details in Schwyzer 595 w. n. 3, Sommer [[l.c.]], W.-Hofmann s. [[octō]]. Cf. Rix, Hist. Gr. 172: <b class="b2">*(h₃)eḱth₃u-h₂o-</b>.
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{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj
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{{Chinese
{{Chinese
|sngr='''原文音譯''':Ôgdooj 哦格多哦士<br />'''詞類次數''':形容詞(5)<br />'''原文字根''':(第)八 相當於: ([[שְׁמֹנֶה]]&#x200E;)<br />'''字義溯源''':第八,第八位,八口;源自([[ὀκτώ]])*=八)<br />'''出現次數''':總共(5);路(1);徒(1);彼後(1);啓(2)<br />'''譯字彙編''':<br />1) 第八(3) 路1:59; 徒7:8; 啓21:20;<br />2) 第八位(1) 啓17:11;<br />3) 八口(1) 彼後2:5
|sngr='''原文音譯''':Ôgdooj 哦格多哦士<br />'''詞類次數''':形容詞(5)<br />'''原文字根''':(第)八 相當於: ([[שְׁמֹנֶה]]&#x200E;)<br />'''字義溯源''':第八,第八位,八口;源自([[ὀκτώ]])*=八)<br />'''出現次數''':總共(5);路(1);徒(1);彼後(1);啓(2)<br />'''譯字彙編''':<br />1) 第八(3) 路1:59; 徒7:8; 啓21:20;<br />2) 第八位(1) 啓17:11;<br />3) 八口(1) 彼後2:5
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{{lxth
|lthtxt=''[[octavus]]'', [[eighth]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.116.3/ 4.116.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.18.4/ 7.18.4].
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