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τετράγωνος: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=tetragonos | |Transliteration C=tetragonos | ||
|Beta Code=tetra/gwnos | |Beta Code=tetra/gwnos | ||
|Definition=[ᾰ], ον, < | |Definition=[ᾰ], ον,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[with four angles]], but usually [[square]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.178, 181, 2.124, Hp.''Fract.''13; <b class="b3">δοκοὶ τ.</b> [[squared]], Th.4.112; <b class="b3">ξύλα τετράγωνα</b> ''IG''12.313.101, 42(1).108.162, al. (Epid., iv/iii B.C.); <b class="b3">τετράγωνος ἐργασία</b>, of the Hermes-statues, Th.6.27; πρόσωπον τετραγωνότερον Arist.''Phgn.''809b16; <b class="b3">κύκλος τετράγωνος ταῖς ἐπιφανείαις</b> a [[ring]] [[with four surfaces]], the [[breadth]] of the [[outer]] and [[inner]] [[equal]] to the depth of the two sides, Ptol.''Alm.''5.1 (with the commentary of Procl.''Hyp.''6.3).<br><span class="bld">2</span> τὸ [[τετράγωνον]] a [[square]], [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 510d, and freq. in Geom., but sometimes of any [[quadrilateral]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Metaphysics|Metaph.]]''1054b2, cf. Hero *Deff.100, Procl. ''in Euc.''p.166 F.<br><span class="bld">b</span> in Tactics, [[a body of men drawn up in square]], X.''Lac.''12.1; τ. τάξις Th.4.125.<br><span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">τετράγωνος ἀριθμός</b> a [[square]] [[number]], i.e. a [[number]] [[made up of two equal factors]], [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Theaetetus|Tht.]]''147e, Phld.''Sign.''1,15.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[in quartile aspect]], Gem.2.16, Max.446, Procl.''Hyp.''1.16.<br><span class="bld">II</span> metaph., [[square]], i.e. [[perfect as a square]], χερσί τε καὶ ποσὶ καὶ νόῳ τετράγωνος τετυγμένος Simon.5.2; τὸν ἀγαθὸν ἄνδρα φάναι τετράγωνον Arist.''Rh.''1411b27, cf. ''EN''1100b21.<br><span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b3">ἱμάτιον τετράγωνον</b>, of the [[χλαῖνα]] which hung [[square]], while the [[χλαμύς]] took a [[circular]] [[form]], Id.''Fr.''500; contrasted with the [[ἡμικύκλιον]] formed by the Roman [[toga]], Posidon.36 J., App.''BC'' 5.11.<br><span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">οἱ ἔμποροι καὶ οἱ τὴν τ. ἐργαζόμενοι</b> perhaps those who [[trade]] in the <b class="b3">ἀγορὰ τετράγωνος</b>, Durrbach ''Choix d'Inscrr. de Délos'' 138.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> Adv. [[τετραγώνως]] Philostr.''VA''7.42. | ||
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{{elmes | {{elmes | ||
|esmgtx=-ον [[tetragonal]] de Hermes, en sentido místico Ἑρμῆ κοσμοκράτωρ, ἐγκάρδιε, κύκλε σελήνης, στρογγύλε καὶ τετράγωνε <b class="b3">Hermes, señor del universo, que estás en el corazón, círculo de la luna, redondo y tetragonal</b> P V 401 P VII 669 P XVIIb 2 de un trozo de natrón τῇ καθολικῇ συστάσει ἔχε νίτρον τετράγωνον <b class="b3">para la comunicación general, ten un trozo de natrón tetragonal</b> P XIII 38 | |esmgtx=-ον [[tetragonal]] de Hermes, en sentido místico Ἑρμῆ κοσμοκράτωρ, ἐγκάρδιε, κύκλε σελήνης, στρογγύλε καὶ τετράγωνε <b class="b3">Hermes, señor del universo, que estás en el corazón, círculo de la luna, redondo y tetragonal</b> P V 401 P VII 669 P XVIIb 2 de un trozo de natrón τῇ καθολικῇ συστάσει ἔχε νίτρον τετράγωνον <b class="b3">para la comunicación general, ten un trozo de natrón tetragonal</b> P XIII 38 | ||
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{{lxth | |||
|lthtxt=''[[quadratus]]'', [[squared]], [[four-sided]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.112.2/ 4.112.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.125.2/ 4.125.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.27.1/ 6.27.1] (<i>de Hermis</i> <i>concerning the Hermae</i>). | |||
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{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[square]]=== | |||
Arabic: مُرَبَّع; Egyptian Arabic: مربع; Asturian: cuadráu; Bulgarian: квадратен; Catalan: quadrat; Czech: čtvercový; Danish: kvadratisk; Dutch: [[vierkant]], [[vierkante]]; Esperanto: kvadrata; Farefare: wẽkɔ; Finnish: neliömäinen, neliskulmainen; French: [[carré]]; Galician: cadrado; German: [[quadratisch]]; Greek: [[τετράγωνος]]; Ancient Greek: [[τετράγωνος]], [[τετραγωνικός]], [[τετραγλώχις]]; Hungarian: négyszögletes; Icelandic: ferningslaga; Indonesian: kotak, segiempat; Irish: cearnógach; Italian: [[quadrato]]; Japanese: 四角い; Kannada: ಚೌಕ; Latin: [[quadratus]], [[quadrus]]; Malay: segi empat sama; Norman: cârré; Norwegian Bokmål: kvadratisk, firkantet, firkanta; Nynorsk: kvadratisk, firkanta; Old English: fēowerecge, fēowerecgede, fēowerscȳte, fiþerscȳte; Polish: kwadratowy; Portuguese: [[quadrado]]; Romanian: pătrat; Russian: [[квадратный]]; Scottish Gaelic: ceàrnagach; Spanish: [[cuadrado]]; Swedish: kvadratisk, fyrkantig; Telugu: చతురస్ర; Walloon: cwåré, cwårêye | |||
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