ὀχετός: Difference between revisions

2,821 bytes added ,  16 November 2024
m
Text replacement - "(?s)({{trml.*}}\n)({{.*}}$)" to "$2 $1"
m (LSJ1 replacement)
m (Text replacement - "(?s)({{trml.*}}\n)({{.*}}$)" to "$2 $1")
 
(10 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 8: Line 8:
|Transliteration C=ochetos
|Transliteration C=ochetos
|Beta Code=o)xeto/s
|Beta Code=o)xeto/s
|Definition=ὁ, ([[ὄχος]], [[ὀχέω]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[means for carrying water]], [[water pipe]], made of [[leather]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.9; when carried underground, sometimes of wood, ''IG''12.373.64, 66,22.1672.305; of stone, <b class="b3">ὀχετός λίθινος κρυπτός</b> ib.7.4255.5 (Oropus, iv B. C.); material not named, Th.6.100, Pl.''Phd.''112c, etc.; τοὺς προϋπάρχοντας ὀχετοὺς ἐπαναγκαζέτωσαν κρυπτοὺς ποιεῖν ''OGI''483.74 (Pergam.); [[conduit]], [[channel]], Arist.''Pol.''1303b13, al.; <b class="b3">ὀχετοί μετέωροι</b> [[open]] [[drain]]s, Id.''Ath.''50.2, ''OGI''483.63 (Pergam.); = [[ἀφεδρών]], ''Ev.Marc.''7.19 (cod. D).<br><span class="bld">2</span> in Anatomy, <b class="b3">τῆς ἀρτηρίας ὀχετοί</b> [[duct]]s leading to the [[lung]]s, Pl.''Ti.''70d; οἱ τοῦ αἵματος ὀχετοί Poll.2.217; of the [[urinal]] and [[intestinal]] [[canal]]s, Hp. ''Art.''48, 50, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''1.4.6; <b class="b3">ὥσπερ ἐξ ὀχετῶν</b> (of [[sweat]]), Hp.''Epid.''6.3.1.<br><span class="bld">II</span> in plural, [[stream]]s, Pi.''O.''5.12; Σιμούντιοι ὀχετοί E.''Or.''809 (lyr.), ''IA'' 767 (lyr.).<br><span class="bld">III</span> metaph., βαθὺς ὀχετός ἄτας Pi.''O.''10(11).37; <b class="b3">παρεκτρέποντες ὀχετὸν ὥστε μὴ θανεῖν</b> making a [[side]] [[channel]] or [[means]] of [[escape]], E. ''Supp.''1111; <b class="b3">ὀχετοὶ βοτρύων</b> pherecr.130.7, cf. Telecl.1.9; <b class="b3">ἐν τοῖς μεριστοῖς ὀχετοῖς</b> [[current]]s, Dam.''Pr.''127, cf. 130, 206.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> Att. for [[βόρβορος]] acc. to Hellad. ap. Phot.p.535 B.
|Definition=ὁ, ([[ὄχος]], [[ὀχέω]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[means for carrying water]], [[water pipe]], made of [[leather]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.9; when carried underground, sometimes of wood, ''IG''12.373.64, 66,22.1672.305; of stone, ὀχετός [[λίθινος]] [[κρυπτός]] ib.7.4255.5 (Oropus, iv B. C.); material not named, Th.6.100, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedo|Phd.]]''112c, etc.; τοὺς προϋπάρχοντας ὀχετοὺς ἐπαναγκαζέτωσαν κρυπτοὺς ποιεῖν ''OGI''483.74 (Pergam.); [[conduit]], [[channel]], Arist.''Pol.''1303b13, al.; <b class="b3">ὀχετοί μετέωροι</b> [[open]] [[drain]]s, Id.''Ath.''50.2, ''OGI''483.63 (Pergam.); = [[ἀφεδρών]], ''Ev.Marc.''7.19 (cod. D).<br><span class="bld">2</span> in Anatomy, <b class="b3">τῆς ἀρτηρίας ὀχετοί</b> [[duct]]s leading to the [[lung]]s, Pl.''Ti.''70d; οἱ τοῦ αἵματος ὀχετοί Poll.2.217; of the [[urinal]] and [[intestinal]] [[canal]]s, Hp. ''Art.''48, 50, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''1.4.6; <b class="b3">ὥσπερ ἐξ ὀχετῶν</b> (of [[sweat]]), Hp.''Epid.''6.3.1.<br><span class="bld">II</span> in plural, [[stream]]s, Pi.''O.''5.12; Σιμούντιοι ὀχετοί [[Euripides|E.]]''[[Orestes|Or.]]''809 (lyr.), ''IA'' 767 (lyr.).<br><span class="bld">III</span> metaph., βαθὺς ὀχετός ἄτας Pi.''O.''10(11).37; <b class="b3">παρεκτρέποντες ὀχετὸν ὥστε μὴ θανεῖν</b> making a [[side]] [[channel]] or [[means]] of [[escape]] in order  not to [[die]], E. ''Supp.''1111; <b class="b3">ὀχετοὶ βοτρύων</b> pherecr.130.7, cf. Telecl.1.9; <b class="b3">ἐν τοῖς μεριστοῖς ὀχετοῖς</b> [[current]]s, Dam.''Pr.''127, cf. 130, 206.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> Att. for [[βόρβορος]] acc. to Hellad. ap. Phot.p.535 B.
}}
}}
{{pape
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0429.png Seite 429]] ὁ, Rinne, Graben zum Leiten des Wassers, Kanal, Wasserleitung, Her. 3, 9; übertr. sagt Pind. ὀχετὸν βαθὺν ἄτας, Ol. 11, 39, vgl. 5, 12; Eur. auch παρὰ Σιμουντίοις ὀχετοῖς, Or. 807, vgl. I. A. 767; ῥεῖ διὰ τῶν ὀχετῶν, Plat. Phaed. 112 c; ἐν κήποις, Tim. 77 c, öfter; Sp., Hdn. 5, 8, 18 u. öfter von den Kloaken in Rom. Vom Darmkanal, Xen. Mem. 1, 4, 6; nach Hellad. Chrestom. p. 22 in Athen = [[βόρβορος]].
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0429.png Seite 429]] ὁ, [[Rinne]], [[Graben zum Leiten des Wassers]], [[Kanal]], [[Wasserleitung]], Her. 3, 9; übertr. sagt Pind. ὀχετὸν βαθὺν ἄτας, Ol. 11, 39, vgl. 5, 12; Eur. auch παρὰ Σιμουντίοις ὀχετοῖς, Or. 807, vgl. I. A. 767; ῥεῖ διὰ τῶν ὀχετῶν, Plat. Phaed. 112 c; ἐν κήποις, Tim. 77 c, öfter; Sp., Hdn. 5, 8, 18 u. öfter von den Kloaken in Rom. Vom [[Darmkanal]], Xen. Mem. 1, 4, 6; nach Hellad. Chrestom. p. 22 in Athen = [[βόρβορος]].
}}
}}
{{bailly
{{bailly
Line 17: Line 17:
}}
}}
{{elru
{{elru
|elrutext='''ὀχετός:''' ὁ<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[водоотводный канал]], [[водопровод]] Her., Thuc., Plat., Plut.;<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[ручей]], [[поток]], [[струя]] (Σιμούντιοι ὀχετοί Eur.);<br /><b class="num">3</b> анат. [[канал]], [[проток]] Xen.: τῆς ἀρτηρίας ὀχετοί Plut. дыхательные пути;<br /><b class="num">4</b> перен. [[путь]], [[лазейка]]: παρεκτρέπειν ὀχετὸν [[ὥστε]] μὴ [[θανεῖν]] Eur. изменять (жизненный) путь так, чтобы не умереть.
|elrutext='''ὀχετός:''' ὁ<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[водоотводный канал]], [[водопровод]] Her., Thuc., Plat., Plut.;<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[ручей]], [[поток]], [[струя]] (Σιμούντιοι ὀχετοί Eur.);<br /><b class="num">3</b> анат. [[канал]], [[проток]] Xen.: τῆς ἀρτηρίας ὀχετοί Plut. дыхательные пути;<br /><b class="num">4</b> перен. [[путь]], [[лазейка]]: [[παρεκτρέπειν]] ὀχετὸν [[ὥστε]] μὴ [[θανεῖν]] Eur. изменять (жизненный) путь так, чтобы не умереть.
}}
}}
{{ls
{{ls
Line 47: Line 47:
}}
}}
{{mantoulidis
{{mantoulidis
|mantxt=(=[[σωλήνας]], [[αὐλάκι]]). Ἀπό τό [[ὀχέω]], ὅπου δές γιά ἄλλα παράγωγα. Παράγωγα τοῦ [[ὀχετός]]: [[ὀχετεία]], [[ὀχέτευμα]], [[ὀχετεύω]] (=[[μεταφέρω]] νερό μέσα ἀπό σωλήνα), διοχέτευσις, [[παροχέτευσις]].
|mantxt=(=[[σωλήνας]], [[αὐλάκι]]). Ἀπό τό [[ὀχέω]], ὅπου δές γιά ἄλλα παράγωγα. Παράγωγα τοῦ [[ὀχετός]]: [[ὀχετεία]], [[ὀχέτευμα]], [[ὀχετεύω]] (=[[μεταφέρω]] νερό μέσα ἀπό σωλήνα), [[διοχέτευση|διοχέτευσις]], [[παροχέτευσις]].
}}
{{lxth
|lthtxt=''[[fistula]]'', [[pipe]], [[canal]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.100.1/ 6.100.1].
}}
}}
{{trml
{{trml
|trtx====[[aqueduct]]===
|trtx====[[aqueduct]]===
Asturian: acueductu; Belarusian: акведук, аквэдук; Catalan: aqüeducte; Chinese Mandarin: 水渠; Czech: akvadukt; Danish: akvædukt; Dutch: [[aquaduct]]; Esperanto: akvedukto; Finnish: akvedukti; French: [[aqueduc]]; Galician: levada, acueduto; German: [[Aquädukt]]; Greek: [[υδραγωγείο]]; Ancient Greek: [[ὑδραγώγιον]], [[ὑδραγωγεῖον]], [[ὀχετός]]; Italian: [[acquedotto]]; Japanese: 水道橋; Korean: 수도교; Latin: [[aquaeductus]]; Latvian: ūdensvads, akvedukts; Lithuanian: akvedukas; Malay: akueduk; Malayalam: നീര്‍ച്ചാല്‍; Navajo: tó yaʼnidaʼaazgééd; Old English: wætergelæt; Polish: akwedukt; Portuguese: [[aqueduto]]; Quechua: witkhu, pincha; Romanian: apeduct; Russian: [[акведук]]; Serbo-Croatian: akvèdukt, akvadȕkt, vodovod; Slovak: akvadukt; Spanish: [[acueducto]]; Sundanese: ᮏᮜᮔ᮪ ᮎᮄ; Swedish: akvedukt; Tamil: தொட்டிப் பாலம், தொட்டிப்பாலம்; Thai: สะพานส่งน้ำ; Turkish: su kemeri; Ukrainian: акведук; Volapük: kvaaduk; Welsh: dyfrbont, traphont ddŵr
Asturian: acueductu; Belarusian: акведук, аквэдук; Catalan: aqüeducte; Chinese Mandarin: 水渠; Czech: akvadukt; Danish: akvædukt; Dutch: [[aquaduct]]; Esperanto: akvedukto; Finnish: akvedukti; French: [[aqueduc]]; Galician: levada, acueduto; German: [[Aquädukt]]; Greek: [[υδραγωγείο]]; Ancient Greek: [[ὑδραγώγιον]], [[ὑδραγωγεῖον]], [[ὀχετός]]; Italian: [[acquedotto]]; Japanese: 水道橋; Korean: 수도교; Latin: [[aquaeductus]]; Latvian: ūdensvads, akvedukts; Lithuanian: akvedukas; Malay: akueduk; Malayalam: നീര്‍ച്ചാല്‍; Navajo: tó yaʼnidaʼaazgééd; Old English: wætergelæt; Polish: akwedukt; Portuguese: [[aqueduto]]; Quechua: witkhu, pincha; Romanian: apeduct; Russian: [[акведук]]; Serbo-Croatian: akvèdukt, akvadȕkt, vodovod; Slovak: akvadukt; Spanish: [[acueducto]]; Sundanese: ᮏᮜᮔ᮪ ᮎᮄ; Swedish: akvedukt; Tamil: தொட்டிப் பாலம், தொட்டிப்பாலம்; Thai: สะพานส่งน้ำ; Turkish: su kemeri; Ukrainian: акведук; Volapük: kvaaduk; Welsh: dyfrbont, traphont ddŵr
===[[canal]]===
Albanian: kanal; Amharic: ቦይ; Arabic: قَنَاة‎; Armenian: ջրանցք; Assamese: খাল, নলা; Asturian: canal; Azerbaijani Roman: arx, kanal; Abjad: آرخ‎; Basque: ubide; Belarusian: канал; Bengali: খাল; Breton: kanol; Bulgarian: канал; Burmese: မြောင်း, တူးမြောင်း; Catalan: canal; Chagatai: اريق‎, آريغ‎; Chinese Cantonese: 運河/运河; Mandarin: 運河/运河; Min Nan: 運河/运河; Coptic Akhmimic: ⲓⲟⲟⲣⲉ; Bohairic: ⲓⲟⲣ; Fayyumic: ⲓⲁⲁⲗ; Oxyrhynchite: ⲓⲁⲣ; Sahidic: ⲉⲓⲟⲟⲣ; Czech: kanál, průplav; Danish: kanal; Dutch: [[kanaal]], [[vaart]], [[gracht]]; Esperanto: kanalo; Estonian: kanal; Finnish: kanava; French: [[canal]]; Galician: canal, canle; Georgian: არხი; German: [[Kanal]]; Greek: [[κανάλι]]; Ancient Greek: [[ὀχετός]], [[διῶρυξ]]; Hebrew: תְּעָלָה‎, יְאוֹר‎; Hindi: नहर, नाला; Hungarian: csatorna; Icelandic: skurður, síki; Indonesian: kanal, terusan; Ingrian: kanava; Irish: canáil; Italian: [[canale]]; Japanese: 運河, 水路; Kazakh: канал; Khmer: ប្រឡាយ, ព្រែកជីក; Korean: 운하; Kurdish Central Kurdish: کەناڵ‎, جۆگە‎; Northern Kurdish: co, cihok, cobar; Kyrgyz: канал; Lao: ຄອງ, ຕະຄອງ, ລຳຄອງ; Latin: [[fossa]]; Latvian: kanāls; Lithuanian: kanalas; Low German Dutch Low Saxon: daip, knoal, wetering; Macedonian: канал; Malay: terusan; Maltese: kanal; Maori: wai tawaka; Mongolian: суваг; Norman: canal; Norwegian Bokmål: kanal; Nynorsk: kanal; Oromo: bo'oo; Ottoman Turkish: ارغ‎, آرق‎‎‎; Pennsylvania German: Kanaal; Persian: کانال‎, آب‌راه‎, مادی‎; Polish: kanał; Portuguese: [[canal]]; Punjabi: ਨਹਿਰ; Romanian: canal; Russian: [[канал]]; Sanskrit: खल्ल, कुल्या; Scottish Gaelic: canàl, sruth-chlais; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: канал; Roman: kanal; Slovak: kanál, prieplav; Slovene: kanal, prekop; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: kanal; Spanish: [[canal]]; Swahili: mfereji; Swedish: kanal; Tajik: канал; Tamil: கால்வாய்; Telugu: కాలువ; Thai: คลอง, ลำน้ำ; Tocharian B: newiya; Turkish: ark, kanal; Turkmen: kanal; Ukrainian: канал; Urdu: نہر‎; Uyghur: قانال‎; Uzbek: kanal; Venetian: val, vałe; Vietnamese: kênh, kênh đào; Welsh: camlas; Yiddish: קאַנאַל‎, דורכגאָס‎
}}
}}