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|Transliteration C=nosos | |Transliteration C=nosos | ||
|Beta Code=no/sos | |Beta Code=no/sos | ||
|Definition=Ep. and Ion. (not Dor., cf. | |Definition=Ep. and Ion. (not Dor., cf. ''Berl.Sitzb.''1927.156 (Cyrene)) [[νοῦσος]], ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[sickness]], [[disease]], [[plague]], νοῦσον ἀνὰ στρατὸν ὦρσε κακήν (''[[sc.]]'' Apollo), ὀλέκοντο δὲ λαοί Il.1.10; νοῦσόν γ' οὔ πως ἔστι Διὸς μεγάλου [[ἀλέασθαι]] Od.9.411; δολιχὴ νόσος 11.172; νοῦσοι ἀργαλέαι Hes. ''Op.''92:—Phrases: ἐς νόσον [[πεσεῖν]] [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Prometheus Vinctus|Pr.]]''473; ἐς νόσον [[ἐμπίπτειν]] Antipho 1.20; νόσον ἐμπεπτωκέναι τοῖς κτήνεσιν [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''8.3.41; μοι ν. ἐπήλυθεν Od.11.200; νόσῳ ληφθέντι S.''Tr.''445; [[κάμνειν]] νόσον, [[ὑπὸ νόσου]], v. [[κάμνω]]; [[ἀσθενεῖν]] ταύτην τὴν νόσον Isoc.19.24; ἐκ τῆς νούσου ἀνέστη [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.22; [[θήλεα νόσος]] ib.105, cf. Hdn.4.12.2; [[ἱερὰ νόσος]], νόσος ἱερά IV. 8: ν. defined, Gal.7.43.<br><span class="bld">II</span> generally, [[distress]], [[anguish]], Hes.''Th.''527, [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Coloneus|OC]]''544 (lyr.), etc.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[disease of mind]], esp. caused by [[madness]], [[passion]], [[vice]], etc., νόσος φρενῶν [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[The Persians|Pers.]]''750 (troch.); [[θεία νόσος]], i.e. [[divine disease]], [[madness]], [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Ajax|Aj.]]''185 (lyr.); [[μανιάσιν νόσος]] ib.59; [[λυσσώδης]] [[νόσος]] ib.452; of [[love]], Id.''Tr.''491; Ἀφροδίτας νόσον E.''Hipp.''767 (lyr.); [[ἀκόλαστος|ἀκόλαστον]] ἔσχε γλῶσσαν, αἰσχίστην νόσος Id.''Or.''10; τῆς μεγίστης νόσου, ἀνοίας [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Leges|Lg.]]''691d; νόσον καὶ στάσιν οὐ ταὐτὸν νενόμικας; Id.''Sph.''228a.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[plague]], [[bane]], [[mischief]], e.g. a [[whirlwind]] is [[θεία]] νόσος [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Antigone|Ant.]]''421, cf. 1141 (lyr.); of the [[trident]] of [[Poseidon]], [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Prometheus Vinctus|Pr.]]''924 ([[si vera lectio|s.v.l.]]); [[πεντεσύριγγος]] νόσος, of the [[pillory]], Polyeuct. ap. Arist. ''Rh.''1411a23; κτείνειν τινὰ ὡς νόσον πόλεως [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Protagoras|Prt.]]''322d. | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
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{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
|btext=ου (ἡ) :<br />maladie :<br /><b>I.</b> <i>au sens phys.</i> :<br /><b>1</b> <i>en parl. de pers.</i> | |btext=ου (ἡ) :<br />maladie :<br /><b>I.</b> <i>au sens phys.</i> :<br /><b>1</b> <i>en parl. de pers.</i> ἐς νόσον πίπτειν ESCHL tomber malade ; ἐκ τῆς νούσου <i>(ion.)</i> ἀνιστάναι HDT, νόσου ἀπαλλαγῆναι XÉN relever <i>ou</i> sortir de maladie ; [[νόσος]] μεγάλη HDT <i>ou</i> [[νόσος]] [[ἱερά]] l'épilepsie;<br /><b>2</b> <i>en parl. de la terre</i> stérilité;<br /><b>II.</b> <i>en parl. de l'intelligence</i> égarement de l'esprit, démence, folie;<br /><b>III.</b> <i>au sens mor.</i><br /><b>1</b> [[souffrance morale]], [[folle passion]];<br /><b>2</b> [[vice]], [[défaut]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG aucune étymologie n'est en vue. | ||
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{{elru | {{elru | ||
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{{Slater | {{Slater | ||
|sltr=[[νόσος]], [[νοῦσος]] (ἡ: νόσοι, -ων, -ους; νούσῳ, -ον, -ων.) [[illness]], [[affliction]] ὀξείας δὲ νόσους [[ἀπαλάλκοι]] (sc. [[Ζεύς]]) (O. 8.85) Ἀσκλαπιόν, ἥροα παντοδαπᾶν ἀλκτῆρα νούσων (P. 3.7) πολυπήμονας ἀνθρώποισιν ἰᾶσθαι νόσους (P. 3.46) ἰατῆρα θερμᾶν νόσων (P. 3.66) βαρειᾶν νόσων ἀκέσματ (P. 5.63) νόσοι δ' [[οὔτε]] [[γῆρας]] [[οὐλόμενον]] κέκραται ἱερᾷ γενεᾷ (P. 10.41) Ἰάλεμον ὠμοβόλῳ νούσῳ πεδαθέντα [[σθένος]] Θρ. 3. 10. met., ἀλλ' εὔχεται οὐλομέναν νοῦσον διαντλήσαις ποτὲ οἶκον [[ἰδεῖν]] (sc. Δαμόφιλος, [[who]] suffers the miseries of [[exile]]) (P. 4.293) | |sltr=[[νόσος]], [[νοῦσος]] (ἡ: νόσοι, -ων, -ους; νούσῳ, -ον, -ων.) [[illness]], [[affliction]] ὀξείας δὲ νόσους [[ἀπαλάλκοι]] (''[[sc.]]'' [[Ζεύς]]) (O. 8.85) Ἀσκλαπιόν, ἥροα παντοδαπᾶν ἀλκτῆρα νούσων (P. 3.7) πολυπήμονας ἀνθρώποισιν ἰᾶσθαι νόσους (P. 3.46) ἰατῆρα θερμᾶν νόσων (P. 3.66) βαρειᾶν νόσων ἀκέσματ (P. 5.63) νόσοι δ' [[οὔτε]] [[γῆρας]] [[οὐλόμενον]] κέκραται ἱερᾷ γενεᾷ (P. 10.41) Ἰάλεμον ὠμοβόλῳ νούσῳ πεδαθέντα [[σθένος]] Θρ. 3. 10. met., ἀλλ' εὔχεται οὐλομέναν νοῦσον διαντλήσαις ποτὲ οἶκον [[ἰδεῖν]] (''[[sc.]]'' Δαμόφιλος, [[who]] suffers the miseries of [[exile]]) (P. 4.293) | ||
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{{StrongGR | {{StrongGR | ||
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{{mantoulidis | {{mantoulidis | ||
|mantxt=ἡ (=[[ἀρρώστεια]]). Ἀβέβαιη ἡ [[ἐτυμολογία]] του.<br><b>Παράγωγα:</b> [[νοσέω]] -ῶ (=εἶμαι [[ἄρρωστος]]), [[νόσημα]], [[νοσηλεύω]] (=περιποιοῦμαι ἄρρωστο), [[νοσηλεία]], [[νοσήλιος]], [[νοσηλός]] (=[[ἄρρωστος]]), [[νοσηρός]], [[νοσώδης]]. | |mantxt=ἡ (=[[ἀρρώστεια]]). Ἀβέβαιη ἡ [[ἐτυμολογία]] του.<br><b>Παράγωγα:</b> [[νοσέω]] -ῶ (=εἶμαι [[ἄρρωστος]]), [[νόσημα]], [[νοσηλεύω]] (=περιποιοῦμαι ἄρρωστο), [[νοσηλεία]], [[νοσήλιος]], [[νοσηλός]] (=[[ἄρρωστος]]), [[νοσηρός]], [[νοσώδης]]. | ||
}} | |||
{{lxth | |||
|lthtxt=''[[morbus]]'', [[disease]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.23.3/ 1.23.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.47.3/ 2.47.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.49.6/ 2.49.6], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.50.1/ 2.50.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.54.5/ 2.54.5]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.54.6/ 2.54.6]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.57.1/ 2.57.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.58.2/ 2.58.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%202.58.2/ 2.58.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.59.1/ 2.59.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.61.3/ 2.61.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.64.1/ 2.64.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.98.3/ 2.98.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.3.1/ 3.3.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.43.3/ 3.43.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.87.1/ 3.87.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.41.2/ 5.41.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.12.1/ 6.12.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.26.2/ 6.26.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.15.1/ 7.15.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.47.2/ 7.47.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.77.2/ 7.77.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.84.5/ 8.84.5]. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{trml | {{trml | ||
|trtx=Afrikaans: siekte; Albanian: sëmundje; Amharic: በሽታ; Arabic: مَرَض, دَاء, سُقْم; Armenian: հիվանդություն, ախտ; Assamese: বেমাৰ, ৰোগ; Asturian: enfermedá; Azerbaijani: xəstəlik; Bashkir: ауырыу; Basque: eritasun; Belarusian: | |trtx====[[disease]]=== | ||
Afrikaans: siekte; Albanian: sëmundje; Amharic: በሽታ; Arabic: مَرَض, دَاء, سُقْم; Armenian: հիվանդություն, ախտ; Assamese: বেমাৰ, ৰোগ; Asturian: enfermedá; Azerbaijani: xəstəlik; Bashkir: ауырыу; Basque: eritasun; Belarusian: хвароба, захворванне, нездароўе, хворасць, нядужасць, немач; Bengali: অসুখ, রোগ, বিমার; Bikol Central: hilang; Breton: kleñved; Bulgarian: болест, заболяване; Burmese: ရောဂါ; Catalan: malaltia; Cebuano: sakit; Cherokee: ᎥᏳᎩ; Chichonyi-Chidzihana-Chikauma: ukongo; Chinese Cantonese: 疾病, 病; Dungan: бин, бемар; Hakka: 病; Mandarin: 疾病, 病, 病症, 症; Min Dong: 病; Min Nan: 病; Wu: 疾病; Czech: nemoc, choroba; Danish: sygdom; Dutch: [[ziekte]]; Estonian: haigus, tõbi; Faroese: sjúka; Finnish: tauti, sairaus; French: [[maladie]], [[mal]]; Galician: enfermidade, doenza; Georgian: ავადმყოფობა, დაავადება, სენი; German: [[Krankheit]], [[Infektionskrankheit]], [[Seuche]]; Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃, 𐍃𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹; Greek: [[ασθένεια]], [[αρρώστια]], [[νόσος]], [[νόσημα]], [[πάθηση]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀδυναστία]], [[αἰτία]], [[ἀκληρία]], [[ἀλυσθένεια]], [[ἀνωμαλία]], [[ἀρρώστημα]], [[ἀρρωστία]], [[ἀσθένεια]], [[ἀσθένημα]], [[διάθεσις]], [[δυσκρασία]], [[νόσος]], [[νοῦσος]]; Hawaiian: maʻi; Hebrew: מַחֲלָה; Hiligaynon: balatian; Hindi: रोग, व्याधि, बीमारी, मरज़; Hungarian: betegség, kór; Icelandic: sjúkdómur, sýki, mein; Ido: maladeso, morbo; Indonesian: penyakit; Irish: galar, aicíd; Isan: โรค; Italian: [[malattia]], [[malanno]], [[disturbo]], [[morbo]]; Japanese: 病気, 疾病; Javanese: ꦥꦚꦏꦶꦠ꧀; Kannada: ರೋಗ; Kazakh: ауру, кесел; Khmer: ជំងឺ, រោគ; Konkani: रोग; Korean: 질병(疾病); Kurdish Central Kurdish: نەخۆشی; Northern Kurdish: nesaxî, nexweşî; Kyrgyz: оору; Lao: ພະຍາດ, ໂລກ; Latgalian: vaideiba, naveseleiba, lyga; Latin: [[morbus]], [[aegror]], [[infirmitas]], [[languor]]; Latvian: slimība, liga; Lithuanian: liga, susirgimas; Macedonian: болест, заболување; Malay: penyakit; Malayalam: രോഗം, സുഖക്കേട്; Maltese: marda; Manchu: ᠨᡳᠮᡝᡴᡠ; Maori: tahumaero; Mongolian Cyrillic: өвчин; Mongolian: ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ; Navajo: ąąh dah hazʼą́, ąąh dah hoyoołʼaałii, tsʼííh niidóóh; Nepali: रोग, बिमारी; Ngazidja Comorian: uwaɗe; Norwegian Bokmål: sykdom, sjukdom; Nynorsk: sjukdom; Occitan: malautiá; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: немощь; Old English: coþu, ādl, ælfsogoþa; Oriya: ରୋଗ; Ossetian: рын; Pali: roga; Pashto: ناروغي; Persian: بیماری, ناخوشی, مرض; Pitjantjatjara: pika; Plautdietsch: Krankheit; Polish: choroba; Portuguese: [[doença]]; Punjabi: ਰੋਗ, ਬਿਮਾਰੀ; Romanian: boală, maladie; Russian: [[болезнь]], [[заболевание]], [[недуг]], [[хворь]], [[немочь]], [[нездоровье]], [[недомогание]]; Sanskrit: रोग, गद, व्याधि; Santali: ᱨᱳᱜ; Scottish Gaelic: trioblaid, galar, tinneas, euslaint; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: бо̏ле̄ст, оболење; Roman: bȍlēst, obolenje; Shan: တၢင်းပဵၼ်, ယေႃးၵႃႇ; Sinhalese: රෝග; Slovak: nemoc, choroba; Slovene: bolezen; Somali: cudur; Spanish: [[enfermedad]], [[dolencia]]; Swahili: ugonjwa, maradhi; Swedish: sjukdom; Tagalog: sakit, balatian; Tajik: беморӣ, мараз, нохуши; Tamil: நோய், வியாதி; Tatar: авыру; Telugu: వ్యాధి, రోగము, జబ్బు; Thai: โรค; Tibetan: ན་ཚ, སྙུང་གཞི; Tocharian B: teki; Turkish: hastalık, sayrılık; Turkmen: hassalyk, syrkawlyk, kesel; Ugaritic: 𐎎𐎗𐎕; Ukrainian: хвороба, захворювання, нездоров'я, недуга, неміч, немощі; Urdu: بیماری, مَرَض, روگ; Uyghur: كېسەللىك, كېسەل; Uzbek: xastalik, kasallik, kasal; Vietnamese: bệnh, căn bệnh; Volapük: maläd, näfätamaläd; Welsh: clefyd, afiechyd; White Hmong: mob; Yiddish: זאָך, קראַנקייט, חולאת, מחלה; Zhuang: bingh | |||
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