ὀρχέομαι: Difference between revisions

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|Definition=impf. <b class="b3">ὠρχούμην</b>: Ep. 3pl. pres. <b class="b3">ὀρχεῦνται</b>, impf. <b class="b3">ὠρχεῦντο</b> (v. infr.): fut. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> ὀρχήσομαι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>1178</span>, etc.: aor. ὠρχησάμην <span class="bibl">Anacr. 69</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.129</span> ; inf. ὀρχήσασθαι Hom. (v. infr.):—Pass., aor. ὠρχήθην <span class="bibl">Euph.87</span>:—<b class="b2">dance</b>, ἠΐθεοι καὶ παρθένοι . . ὠρχεῦντ' <span class="bibl">Il.18.594</span> ; Ἅλιον καὶ Λαοδάμαντα κέλευσε μουνὰξ ὀρχήσασθαι <span class="bibl">Od.8.371</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">14.465</span> ; πόσσ' ἁπαλοῖσιν ὀρχεῦνται <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>4</span> ; <b class="b3">ὀ. πρὸς ὅπλα</b>, of the Pyrrhic dance, Demetr.Sceps. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.4.155b</span> ; ἐν ῥυθμῷ <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>1.3.10</span> ; <b class="b3">ὀρχεῖσθαι ταῖς χερσί</b> (cf. [[χειρονομέω]]) <span class="bibl">Antiph.113.1</span> : c. acc. loci, <b class="b3">δώσω τοι Τεγέην ποσσίκροτον ὀρχήσασθαι</b> <b class="b2">to dance in</b> or <b class="b2">on</b>, Orac. ap. <span class="bibl">Hdt. 1.66</span>, cf. Euph.l.c. (Pass.): also c. acc. cogn., <b class="b3">Λακωνικὰ σχημάτια ὀρχεῖσθαι</b> <b class="b2">dance</b> Laconian steps, <span class="bibl">Id.6.129</span> ; ὀ. τὸ Περσικόν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.4.12</span> ; ὀ. πρὸς τὸν αὐλὸν σχήματα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Smp.</span>7.5</span> ; ὀ. τὸν ὅρμον Luc.<span class="title">Salt.</span>II sq., etc.:—Pass., τῶν ὕμνων οἳ μὲν ὠρχοῦντο οἳ δὲ οὐκ ὠρχοῦντο <span class="bibl">Ath.14.631d</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">represent by dancing</b> or <b class="b2">pantomime</b>, <b class="b3">ὀρχεῖσθαι τὴν τοῦ Κρόνου τεκνοφαγίαν, ὀ. τὸν Αἴαντα</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Salt.</span>80</span>, <span class="bibl">83</span>, cf. <span class="title">AP</span>9.248 (Boeth.), <span class="bibl">11.254</span> (Lucill.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b2">leap, bound</b>, ὀρχεῖται δὲ καρδία φόβῳ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>166</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Anaxandr.59</span> ; <b class="b3">Θεσσαλίη ὠρχήσατο</b> Thessaly <b class="b2">shook, trembled</b>, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Del.</span>139</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> Act. ὀρχέω, <b class="b2">make to dance</b> (v. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>407a</span>), is used by Ion Trag.<span class="bibl">50</span>, <b class="b3">ἐκ τῶν ἀέλπτων μᾶλλον ὤρχησεν φρένας</b> <b class="b2">made</b> my heart <b class="b2">leap</b> (so codd. Ath., <b class="b3">ὤρχησαι</b> Nauck); but <b class="b3">ὀρκῆσι</b> in <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>1179</span> is a barbarism for <b class="b3">ὀρχῆται</b>.</span>
|Definition=impf. <b class="b3">ὠρχούμην</b>: Ep. 3pl. pres. <b class="b3">ὀρχεῦνται</b>, impf. <b class="b3">ὠρχεῦντο</b> (v. infr.): fut. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> ὀρχήσομαι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>1178</span>, etc.: aor. ὠρχησάμην <span class="bibl">Anacr. 69</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.129</span> ; inf. ὀρχήσασθαι Hom. (v. infr.):—Pass., aor. ὠρχήθην <span class="bibl">Euph.87</span>:—<b class="b2">dance</b>, ἠΐθεοι καὶ παρθένοι . . ὠρχεῦντ' <span class="bibl">Il.18.594</span> ; Ἅλιον καὶ Λαοδάμαντα κέλευσε μουνὰξ ὀρχήσασθαι <span class="bibl">Od.8.371</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">14.465</span> ; πόσσ' ἁπαλοῖσιν ὀρχεῦνται <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>4</span> ; <b class="b3">ὀ. πρὸς ὅπλα</b>, of the Pyrrhic dance, Demetr.Sceps. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.4.155b</span> ; ἐν ῥυθμῷ <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>1.3.10</span> ; <b class="b3">ὀρχεῖσθαι ταῖς χερσί</b> (cf. [[χειρονομέω]]) <span class="bibl">Antiph.113.1</span> : c. acc. loci, <b class="b3">δώσω τοι Τεγέην ποσσίκροτον ὀρχήσασθαι</b> <b class="b2">to dance in</b> or <b class="b2">on</b>, Orac. ap. <span class="bibl">Hdt. 1.66</span>, cf. Euph.l.c. (Pass.): also c. acc. cogn., <b class="b3">Λακωνικὰ σχημάτια ὀρχεῖσθαι</b> <b class="b2">dance</b> Laconian steps, <span class="bibl">Id.6.129</span> ; ὀ. τὸ Περσικόν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.4.12</span> ; ὀ. πρὸς τὸν αὐλὸν σχήματα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Smp.</span>7.5</span> ; ὀ. τὸν ὅρμον Luc.<span class="title">Salt.</span>II sq., etc.:—Pass., τῶν ὕμνων οἳ μὲν ὠρχοῦντο οἳ δὲ οὐκ ὠρχοῦντο <span class="bibl">Ath.14.631d</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">represent by dancing</b> or <b class="b2">pantomime</b>, <b class="b3">ὀρχεῖσθαι τὴν τοῦ Κρόνου τεκνοφαγίαν, ὀ. τὸν Αἴαντα</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Salt.</span>80</span>, <span class="bibl">83</span>, cf. <span class="title">AP</span>9.248 (Boeth.), <span class="bibl">11.254</span> (Lucill.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b2">leap, bound</b>, ὀρχεῖται δὲ καρδία φόβῳ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>166</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Anaxandr.59</span> ; <b class="b3">Θεσσαλίη ὠρχήσατο</b> Thessaly <b class="b2">shook, trembled</b>, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Del.</span>139</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> Act. ὀρχέω, <b class="b2">make to dance</b> (v. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>407a</span>), is used by Ion Trag.<span class="bibl">50</span>, <b class="b3">ἐκ τῶν ἀέλπτων μᾶλλον ὤρχησεν φρένας</b> <b class="b2">made</b> my heart <b class="b2">leap</b> (so codd. Ath., <b class="b3">ὤρχησαι</b> Nauck); but <b class="b3">ὀρκῆσι</b> in <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>1179</span> is a barbarism for <b class="b3">ὀρχῆται</b>.</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0389.png Seite 389]] ([[ἔρχομαι]], nicht mit [[χορός]] zusammenhangend), dep. med., <b class="b2">tanzen</b>, hüpfen, springen; Il. 18, 594 Od. 8, 371; [[οἶνος]] ὀρχήσασθαι ἀνῆκεν, 14, 465; ὀρχεῖται δὲ [[καρδία]] φόβῳ, Aesch. Ch. 165, es klopft vor Furcht; Ar. Nubb. 765 Pax 326 u. öfter; u. in Prosa, ὀρχήσατο Λακωνικὰ σχημάτια Her. 6, 129, vgl. Xen. Conv. 7, 5, wie auch sonst der Tanz im acc. hinzugefügt wird, τὸ Περσικόν, Cyr. 8, 4, 12; vgl. Ath. I c. 40; – Plat. Crat. 407 a sagt τὸ αὑτὸν μετεωρίζειν ὀρχεῖσθαι καλοῦμεν, u. vrbdt es mit ᾄδειν, Legg. VII, 803 e; οἷον ὀρχεῖσθον παίζοντε, Euthyd. 277 e; Xen. An. 5, 4, 34 u. Sp., wie Pol. 24, 6, 11. – Bei Sp. pantomimisch, durch den Tanz darstellen, ὠρχήσατο τὴν Ἀφροδίτης καὶ [[Ἄρεος]] μοιχείαν, Luc. de salt. 63; τὸν Αἴαντα, 83; τὴν τοῦ Κρόνου τεκνοφαγίαν, 80; Antiphan. bei Ath. IV, 134 b sagt auch οὐχ ὁρᾷς ὀρχούμενον ταῖς χερσὶ τὸν βάκηλον. – Uebh. = κινεῖσθαι καὶ ἐρεθίζεσθαι, Ath. I c. 37, der Beispiele aus Isocr. u. aus Ion sogar das act. anführt, ὤρχησεν φρένας, d. i. ἠρέθισε, ἐκίνησε, wo er auch von der Ableitung des Wortes spricht.
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