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In Greek mythology, the satyr [[Marsyas]] (/ˈmɑːrsiəs/; Greek: [[Μαρσύας]]) is a central figure in two stories involving music: in one, he picked up the double oboe (aulos) that had been abandoned by Athena and played it; in the other, he challenged Apollo to a contest of music and lost his hide and life. In antiquity, literary sources often emphasize the hubris of Marsyas and the justice of his punishment. | |wketx=In Greek mythology, the satyr [[Marsyas]] (/ˈmɑːrsiəs/; Greek: [[Μαρσύας]]) is a central figure in two stories involving music: in one, he picked up the double oboe (aulos) that had been abandoned by Athena and played it; in the other, he challenged Apollo to a contest of music and lost his hide and life. In antiquity, literary sources often emphasize the hubris of Marsyas and the justice of his punishment. | ||
In one strand of modern comparative mythography, the domination of Marsyas by Apollo is regarded as an example of myth that recapitulates a supposed supplanting by the Olympian pantheon of an earlier "Pelasgian" religion of chthonic heroic ancestors and nature spirits. Marsyas was a devoté of the ancient Mother Goddess Rhea/Cybele, and his episodes are situated by the mythographers in Celaenae (or Kelainai), in Phrygia, at the main source of the Meander (the river Menderes in Turkey). | In one strand of modern comparative mythography, the domination of Marsyas by Apollo is regarded as an example of myth that recapitulates a supposed supplanting by the Olympian pantheon of an earlier "Pelasgian" religion of chthonic heroic ancestors and nature spirits. Marsyas was a devoté of the ancient Mother Goddess Rhea/Cybele, and his episodes are situated by the mythographers in Celaenae (or Kelainai), in Phrygia, at the main source of the Meander (the river Menderes in Turkey). | ||
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|elrutext='''Μαρσύας:''' ου, ион. [[Μαρσύης]], ύεω ὁ [[Марсий]]<br /><b class="num">1 | |elrutext='''Μαρσύας:''' ου, ион. [[Μαρσύης]], ύεω ὁ [[Марсий]]<br /><b class="num">1</b> приток р. Мэандр Her.;<br /><b class="num">2</b> сатир, спутник Вакха, с которого Аполлон содрал кожу за попытку состязаться с ним в музыкальном искусстве Her., Xen. | ||
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|trtx=als: Marsyas; ar: مارسياس; ca: Màrsies; cs: Marsyas; da: Marsyas; de: Marsyas; el: Μαρσύας; en: Marsyas; eo: Marsiaso; es: Marsias; eu: Martsias; fa: مارسواس; fi: Marsyas; fr: Marsyas; he: מארסיאס; hu: Marszüasz; id: Marsias; it: Marsia; ja: マルシュアース; ko: 마르시아스; la: Marsyas; lt: Marsijas; nl: Marsyas; no: Marsyas; pl: Marsjasz; pt: Marsias; ro: Marsyas Silen; ru: Марсий; sl: Marsias; sv: Marsyas; tr: Marsias; uk: Марсій | |||
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Latest revision as of 13:35, 25 November 2022
Wikipedia EN
In Greek mythology, the satyr Marsyas (/ˈmɑːrsiəs/; Greek: Μαρσύας) is a central figure in two stories involving music: in one, he picked up the double oboe (aulos) that had been abandoned by Athena and played it; in the other, he challenged Apollo to a contest of music and lost his hide and life. In antiquity, literary sources often emphasize the hubris of Marsyas and the justice of his punishment.
In one strand of modern comparative mythography, the domination of Marsyas by Apollo is regarded as an example of myth that recapitulates a supposed supplanting by the Olympian pantheon of an earlier "Pelasgian" religion of chthonic heroic ancestors and nature spirits. Marsyas was a devoté of the ancient Mother Goddess Rhea/Cybele, and his episodes are situated by the mythographers in Celaenae (or Kelainai), in Phrygia, at the main source of the Meander (the river Menderes in Turkey).
Russian (Dvoretsky)
Μαρσύας: ου, ион. Μαρσύης, ύεω ὁ Марсий
1 приток р. Мэандр Her.;
2 сатир, спутник Вакха, с которого Аполлон содрал кожу за попытку состязаться с ним в музыкальном искусстве Her., Xen.
Translations
als: Marsyas; ar: مارسياس; ca: Màrsies; cs: Marsyas; da: Marsyas; de: Marsyas; el: Μαρσύας; en: Marsyas; eo: Marsiaso; es: Marsias; eu: Martsias; fa: مارسواس; fi: Marsyas; fr: Marsyas; he: מארסיאס; hu: Marszüasz; id: Marsias; it: Marsia; ja: マルシュアース; ko: 마르시아스; la: Marsyas; lt: Marsijas; nl: Marsyas; no: Marsyas; pl: Marsjasz; pt: Marsias; ro: Marsyas Silen; ru: Марсий; sl: Marsias; sv: Marsyas; tr: Marsias; uk: Марсій
