δαιμόνιος: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=daimonios
|Transliteration C=daimonios
|Beta Code=daimo/nios
|Beta Code=daimo/nios
|Definition=α, ον: also ος, ον <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>892</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.6.32</span>, <span class="title">OGI</span>383.175 (Commagene):—<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[of]] or <b class="b2">belonging to a</b> <b class="b3">δαίμων</b>: properly [[miraculous]], [[marvellous]], but: </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">I</span> in Hom. only in voc., <b class="b3">δαιμόνιε, -ίη</b>, <b class="b2">good sir</b>, or [[lady]], addressed to chiefs or commoners, <span class="bibl">Il.2.190</span>,<span class="bibl">200</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Th.</span>655</span>: pl., <span class="bibl">Od.4.774</span>: esp. in addressing strangers, <span class="bibl">23.166</span>,<span class="bibl">174</span>; used by husbands and wives, <span class="bibl">Il.6.407</span>,<span class="bibl">486</span> (Hector and Andromache), <span class="bibl">24.194</span> (Priam to Hecuba): later c. gen., δαιμόνιε ἀνδρῶν <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.126</span>, <span class="bibl">7.48</span>, <span class="bibl">8.84</span>: freq. in Com., in an iron. sense, ὦ δαιμόνι' ἀνδρῶν <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Ec.</span>564</span>,<span class="bibl">784</span>, etc.; ὦ δαιμόνι' <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ra.</span>44</span>,<span class="bibl">175</span>; ὦ δαιμόνι' ἀνθρώπων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Av.</span>1638</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>344d</span>, <span class="bibl">522b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Grg.</span>489d</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> from Hdt. and Pi. downwds. (Trag. in lyr.), <b class="b2">heaven-sent, miraculous, marvellous</b>, βῶλαξ <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.37</span>; τέρας <span class="bibl">B.15.35</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>376</span>; ὁρμή <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.18</span>; <b class="b3">ἀραί, ἄχη</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>892</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pers.</span>581</span>; ἡ φύσις δ. ἀλλ' οὐ θεία Arist.<span class="title">Div. Somn.</span>463b14; εὐεργεσία <span class="bibl">D.2.1</span>; <b class="b3">εἰ μή τι δ. εἴη</b> were it not <b class="b2">a divine intervention</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.3.5</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>1270</span>; τὰ δαιμόνια <b class="b2">visitations of heaven, ways of God</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.64</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.1.12</span>; πολλαὶ μορφαὶ τῶν δ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>1159</span>, al.; δ. ἀνάγκη Lys. l.c.; <b class="b3">δ. τύχη</b> of [[ill]] fortune, Pl.<span class="title">Hp. Ma.</span>304b; <b class="b3">Ἄπολλον, ἔφη, δαιμονίας ὑπερβολῆς</b> ! <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>509c</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> of persons, τῷ δ. ὡς ἀληθῶς καὶ θαυμαστῷ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Smp.</span>219b</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ περὶ τοιαῦτα σοφὸς δ. ἀνήρ</b> ib.<span class="bibl">203a</span>; δαιμόνιος τὴν σοφίαν <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Philops.</span>32</span>: Comp. -ώτερος <span class="bibl">D.C.53.8</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> Adv. <b class="b3">-ίως</b> <b class="b2">by Divine power</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἀνθρωπίνως</b>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.133</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>25e</span>; [[marvellously]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>76</span>; δ. περί τι ἐσπουδακώς <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.41</span>; <b class="b3">δ. ποιεῖ</b>, of remedies, <span class="bibl">Aët.15.14</span>, al.; [οἶνος] δ. γέρων <span class="bibl">Alex.167.5</span>; <b class="b3">δ. καὶ μεγαλοπρεπῶς</b> prob. in <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 183</span> (cf. [[δάϊος]]): neut. pl. as Adv., δαιμόνια <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>585</span>; δαιμονιώτατα ἀποθνῄσκει <b class="b2">most clearly by the hand of the gods</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>7.4.3</span>: also in fem. dat., <b class="b3">δαιμονίᾳ</b>, formed like [[κοινῇ]], [[θεσπεσίῃ]], etc., <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>9.110</span>.</span>
|Definition=α, ον: also ος, ον <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>892</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.6.32</span>, <span class="title">OGI</span>383.175 (Commagene):—<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[of]] or <b class="b2">belonging to a</b> <b class="b3">δαίμων</b>: properly [[miraculous]], [[marvellous]], but: </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">I</span> in Hom. only in voc., <b class="b3">δαιμόνιε, -ίη</b>, [[good sir]], or [[lady]], addressed to chiefs or commoners, <span class="bibl">Il.2.190</span>,<span class="bibl">200</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Th.</span>655</span>: pl., <span class="bibl">Od.4.774</span>: esp. in addressing strangers, <span class="bibl">23.166</span>,<span class="bibl">174</span>; used by husbands and wives, <span class="bibl">Il.6.407</span>,<span class="bibl">486</span> (Hector and Andromache), <span class="bibl">24.194</span> (Priam to Hecuba): later c. gen., δαιμόνιε ἀνδρῶν <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.126</span>, <span class="bibl">7.48</span>, <span class="bibl">8.84</span>: freq. in Com., in an iron. sense, ὦ δαιμόνι' ἀνδρῶν <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Ec.</span>564</span>,<span class="bibl">784</span>, etc.; ὦ δαιμόνι' <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ra.</span>44</span>,<span class="bibl">175</span>; ὦ δαιμόνι' ἀνθρώπων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Av.</span>1638</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>344d</span>, <span class="bibl">522b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Grg.</span>489d</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> from Hdt. and Pi. downwds. (Trag. in lyr.), <b class="b2">heaven-sent, miraculous, marvellous</b>, βῶλαξ <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.37</span>; τέρας <span class="bibl">B.15.35</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>376</span>; ὁρμή <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.18</span>; <b class="b3">ἀραί, ἄχη</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>892</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pers.</span>581</span>; ἡ φύσις δ. ἀλλ' οὐ θεία Arist.<span class="title">Div. Somn.</span>463b14; εὐεργεσία <span class="bibl">D.2.1</span>; <b class="b3">εἰ μή τι δ. εἴη</b> were it not <b class="b2">a divine intervention</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.3.5</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>1270</span>; τὰ δαιμόνια <b class="b2">visitations of heaven, ways of God</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.64</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.1.12</span>; πολλαὶ μορφαὶ τῶν δ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>1159</span>, al.; δ. ἀνάγκη Lys. l.c.; <b class="b3">δ. τύχη</b> of [[ill]] fortune, Pl.<span class="title">Hp. Ma.</span>304b; <b class="b3">Ἄπολλον, ἔφη, δαιμονίας ὑπερβολῆς</b> ! <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>509c</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> of persons, τῷ δ. ὡς ἀληθῶς καὶ θαυμαστῷ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Smp.</span>219b</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ περὶ τοιαῦτα σοφὸς δ. ἀνήρ</b> ib.<span class="bibl">203a</span>; δαιμόνιος τὴν σοφίαν <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Philops.</span>32</span>: Comp. -ώτερος <span class="bibl">D.C.53.8</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> Adv. <b class="b3">-ίως</b> <b class="b2">by Divine power</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἀνθρωπίνως</b>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.133</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>25e</span>; [[marvellously]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>76</span>; δ. περί τι ἐσπουδακώς <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.41</span>; <b class="b3">δ. ποιεῖ</b>, of remedies, <span class="bibl">Aët.15.14</span>, al.; [οἶνος] δ. γέρων <span class="bibl">Alex.167.5</span>; <b class="b3">δ. καὶ μεγαλοπρεπῶς</b> prob. in <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 183</span> (cf. [[δάϊος]]): neut. pl. as Adv., δαιμόνια <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>585</span>; δαιμονιώτατα ἀποθνῄσκει <b class="b2">most clearly by the hand of the gods</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>7.4.3</span>: also in fem. dat., <b class="b3">δαιμονίᾳ</b>, formed like [[κοινῇ]], [[θεσπεσίῃ]], etc., <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>9.110</span>.</span>
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