ἰάομαι: Difference between revisions

|Definition=imper. [[ἰῶ]] (v. infr.), Ion. inf. <span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[ἰᾶσθαι]] <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Loc.Hom.</span>24</span> ([[ἰῆσθαι]] v.l. in <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Morb.Sacr.</span>13</span>), Cypr. ἰjᾶσθαι <span class="title">Inscr.Cypr.</span>135.3H.: fut. [[ἰάσομαι]] <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>1107</span>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.69</span>; Ion. and Ep. [[ἰήσομαι]] <span class="bibl">Od.9.525</span>, <span class="bibl">Archil. 13</span>, (ἐξ-) <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.</span>1.6</span>: aor. ἰασάμην <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>1072</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>89a</span>; Ion. [[ἰησάμην]] <span class="bibl">Il.5.899</span>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Int.</span>2</span>:—Pass.(v. infr.). [<b class="b3">ῑ-</b> in Hom., etc.; also ῐ, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>597</span>]:—[[heal]], [[cure]], in pres. and impf., [[attempt to cure]], [[treat]], of persons or bodies, etc., τινα <span class="bibl">Il.12.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.134</span>, etc.; τοὺς κάμνοντας <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>299a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">293b</span>; ὀφθαλμόν <span class="bibl">Od.9.525</span>; τὸ σῶμα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1210</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">Od.9.520</span>, <span class="bibl">Il.5.899</span>: prov., ὁ τρώσας ἰάσεται <span class="title">Mantiss.Prov.</span>2.28. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> [[cure]], [[treat]], of [[disease]]s, νόσους <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>3.46</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>597</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>340e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Chrm.</span>156b</span>, etc.; σμύρνῃσι ἰ. τὰ ἕλκεα <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.181</span>: metaph., [[remedy]], [[δύσγνοια]]ν ἰᾶσθαι, [[ἀδικίαν ἰᾶσθαι]] = [[remedy an injustice]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>1107</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Or.</span>650</span>; ἀτυχίας <span class="bibl">Isoc.6.101</span>; δωροδόκημα <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.69</span>; ἀσάφειαν <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Tact.</span>1.3</span>: prov., [[μὴ τῷ κακῷ τὸ κακὸν ἰῶ]], i.e. [[do not make bad worse]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.53</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.5.65</span>; μὴ κακοῖς ἰῶ κακά <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Fr.</span>349</span>; κακοῖς ὅταν θέλωσιν ἰᾶσθαι κακά <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>77</span>: abs., οὔτε τι γὰρ κλαίων ἰήσομαι <span class="bibl">Archil.13</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> [[cure the effects of]], [[counteract]], ἄκρατος ἰ. τὸ κώνειον Plu.2.653a. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> [[repair]], τὸ βλαβέν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>933e</span>; τὴν φύσιν τὴν ἀνθρωπίνην <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Smp.</span>191d</span>; θυσιαστήριον <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">3 Ki.</span>18.32</span>; δίκελλαν <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Decl.</span>27.3</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Act. only aor.1 ἰάσαμεν Gal.10.453; part. [[ἰάσαντες]] Sch.<span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>1236</span>: aor. [[ἰάθην]] is always Pass., [[be healed]], [[recover]], <span class="bibl">And.2.9</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>6.330 (Aeschin.), <span class="title">IG</span>4.951.113(Epid.), etc.; ἀπὸ τῶν νόσων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span>6.17</span>; Ion. ἰήθην <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.3</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Int.</span>1</span>: fut. ἰαθήσομαι <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Asin.</span>14</span>, <span class="title">Gp.</span>12.25.3, Gal.10.377; [[ἰάσομαι]] Aristid.2.317 J.: pf. [[ἴᾱμαι]] <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Marc.</span>5.29</span>.</span>