ἀθῷος: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=a)qw=|os
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|Definition=ον, ([[θωά]], Ion. [[θωιή]]):—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[scot-free]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>672</span>, etc.; ἐγὼ μὲν ἀ. ἅπασι <span class="bibl">D.18.125</span>; <b class="b3">ἀθῴους καθιστάναι τινάς</b> to secure their [[immunity]], <span class="bibl">Id.3.11</span>; <b class="b3">ἀθῷον ἀφιέναι</b> Test. ap. eund.<span class="bibl">21.107</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ἀπαλλάττειν</b> or <b class="b3">-εσθαι</b> to get off [[scot-free]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>254d</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.6.4</span>; ἀπέρχεσθαι <span class="bibl">Archipp. 40</span>; διαφυγεῖν <span class="bibl">Men.130</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> c. gen., [[free from]] a thing, πληγῶν <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Nu.</span>1413</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ἀδικημάτων</b> [[unpunished for]] offences, <span class="bibl">Lycurg.79</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.S.14.76</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[unharmed by]], ἀθῷος τῆς Φιλίππου . . δυναστείας <span class="bibl">D.18.270</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[not deserving punishment]], [[guiltless]], ἀ. ὁ κτείνων <span class="bibl">Democr.257</span>; ἀ. χερσί <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ps.</span>23(24).4</span>; ἀ. ἀπὸ τοῦ αἵματος <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span> 27.24</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> Act., [[causing no harm]], [[harmless]], κίνδυνος <span class="bibl">D.<span class="title">Prooem.</span> 26</span>. ([[ἀθῷος]] distinguished by Gramm. from [[Ἄθωος]], <b class="b2">of Mt. Athos</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>285</span>, cf. Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">1.128</span>.)</span>
|Definition=ον, ([[θωά]], Ion. [[θωιή]]):—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[scot-free]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>672</span>, etc.; ἐγὼ μὲν ἀ. ἅπασι <span class="bibl">D.18.125</span>; <b class="b3">ἀθῴους καθιστάναι τινάς</b> to secure their [[immunity]], <span class="bibl">Id.3.11</span>; <b class="b3">ἀθῷον ἀφιέναι</b> Test. ap. eund.<span class="bibl">21.107</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ἀπαλλάττειν</b> or <b class="b3">-εσθαι</b> to get off [[scot-free]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>254d</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.6.4</span>; ἀπέρχεσθαι <span class="bibl">Archipp. 40</span>; διαφυγεῖν <span class="bibl">Men.130</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> c. gen., [[free from]] a thing, πληγῶν <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Nu.</span>1413</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ἀδικημάτων</b> [[unpunished for]] offences, <span class="bibl">Lycurg.79</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.S.14.76</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[unharmed by]], ἀθῷος τῆς Φιλίππου . . δυναστείας <span class="bibl">D.18.270</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[not deserving punishment]], [[guiltless]], ἀ. ὁ κτείνων <span class="bibl">Democr.257</span>; ἀ. χερσί <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ps.</span>23(24).4</span>; ἀ. ἀπὸ τοῦ αἵματος <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span> 27.24</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> Act., [[causing no harm]], [[harmless]], κίνδυνος <span class="bibl">D.<span class="title">Prooem.</span> 26</span>. ([[ἀθῷος]] distinguished by Gramm. from [[Ἄθωος]], <b class="b2">of Mt. Athos</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>285</span>, cf. Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">1.128</span>.)</span>
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> jón. [[ἀθώιος]] <i>IG</i> 12(8).265.6 (Tasos IV a.C.)<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[no dañado]] ἀ. ἐξ [[ἐμοῦ]] [[ἔσῃ]] E.<i>Ba</i>.672, ἐπ' ἀθῴοις τοῖς σώμασι περιεῖναι = <i>sobrevivir con los cuerpos intactos</i> Procop.<i>Goth</i>.4.11.43<br /><b class="num">•</b> esp. en sent. jur. ἀ. ὁ κτείνων Democr.B 257, καὶ τὸν δοῦλον μαστιγώσας ἀ. [[ἔστω]] <i>IG</i> 12.<i>Suppl</i>.353.9 (Tasos III a.C.), cf. 12(8).265.6 (Tasos IV a.C.), ἐὰν ὀμόσωσιν, [[ἔστωσαν]] ἀθῶιοι· <i>IG</i> 9(2).1109.59 (Magnesia II a.C.), οὐδὲ [[τότε]] ἀθόος (<i>sic</i>) ἐσόμενος <i>POxy</i>.237.8.17 (II d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b> c. gen. [[libre de]] ἀ. τῆς Φιλίππου δυναστείας = <i>libre del dominio de Filipo</i> D.18.270, ἀ. πληγῶν Ar.<i>Nu</i>.1413<br /><b class="num">•</b> c. gen. obj. [[no castigado]], [[impune]] ἀ. ἀδικημάτων Lycurg.79<br /><b class="num">•</b> pred. ἀθῷον ἀπαλλάττειν Pl.<i>Sph</i>.254d, ἀπέρχεσθαι Archipp.42, διαφυγεῖν Men.<i>Dysc</i>.645, ἀθῷον [[ἀφεῖναι]] Test. en D.21.107, cf. Plb.2.58.8, D.C.42.14.2, ἀθῷον ἀποθανεῖν Plb.2.60.1.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[que no debe ser castigado]], [[que no merece daño]], [[inocente]] ἀ. [[χερσί]] [[LXX]] <i>Ps</i>.23.4, ἀ. ὑπὸ τοῦ αἵματος <i>Eu.Matt</i>.27.24, cf. 1<i>Ep.Clem</i>.59.2.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[que no tiene castigo]] [[κίνδυνος]] D.<i>Prooem</i>.26.3.
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{{bailly
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{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized
{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized
|woodrun=[[guiltless]], [[unharmed]], [[uninjured]], [[with impunity]]
|woodrun=[[guiltless]], [[unharmed]], [[uninjured]], [[with impunity]]
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> jón. [[ἀθώιος]] <i>IG</i> 12(8).265.6 (Tasos IV a.C.)<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[no dañado]] ἀ. ἐξ [[ἐμοῦ]] [[ἔσῃ]] E.<i>Ba</i>.672, ἐπ' ἀθῴοις τοῖς σώμασι περιεῖναι = <i>sobrevivir con los cuerpos intactos</i> Procop.<i>Goth</i>.4.11.43<br /><b class="num">•</b> esp. en sent. jur. ἀ. ὁ κτείνων Democr.B 257, καὶ τὸν δοῦλον μαστιγώσας ἀ. [[ἔστω]] <i>IG</i> 12.<i>Suppl</i>.353.9 (Tasos III a.C.), cf. 12(8).265.6 (Tasos IV a.C.), ἐὰν ὀμόσωσιν, [[ἔστωσαν]] ἀθῶιοι· <i>IG</i> 9(2).1109.59 (Magnesia II a.C.), οὐδὲ [[τότε]] ἀθόος (<i>sic</i>) ἐσόμενος <i>POxy</i>.237.8.17 (II d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b> c. gen. [[libre de]] ἀ. τῆς Φιλίππου δυναστείας = <i>libre del dominio de Filipo</i> D.18.270, ἀ. πληγῶν Ar.<i>Nu</i>.1413<br /><b class="num">•</b> c. gen. obj. [[no castigado]], [[impune]] ἀ. ἀδικημάτων Lycurg.79<br /><b class="num">•</b> pred. ἀθῷον ἀπαλλάττειν Pl.<i>Sph</i>.254d, ἀπέρχεσθαι Archipp.42, διαφυγεῖν Men.<i>Dysc</i>.645, ἀθῷον [[ἀφεῖναι]] Test. en D.21.107, cf. Plb.2.58.8, D.C.42.14.2, ἀθῷον ἀποθανεῖν Plb.2.60.1.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[que no debe ser castigado]], [[que no merece daño]], [[inocente]] ἀ. [[χερσί]] [[LXX]] <i>Ps</i>.23.4, ἀ. ὑπὸ τοῦ αἵματος <i>Eu.Matt</i>.27.24, cf. 1<i>Ep.Clem</i>.59.2.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[que no tiene castigo]] [[κίνδυνος]] D.<i>Prooem</i>.26.3.
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