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|Transliteration C=kolazo | |Transliteration C=kolazo | ||
|Beta Code=kola/zw | |Beta Code=kola/zw | ||
|Definition=<span class="bld">A</span> fut. κολάσω And.1.136, Lys.31.29, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''7.5.8, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Leges|Lg.]]'' 714d, etc.: aor. ἐκόλασα Ar.''V.''927, Th.3.40:—Med., fut. κολάσομαι Theopomp.Com.27, X.''HG''1.7.19; twice contr. in Ar., 2sg. κολᾷ ''Eq.''456, part. κολωμένους ''V.''244: aor. ἐκολασάμην Th.6.78, Pl.''Mx.'' 240d:—Pass., fut. -ασθήσομαι Th.2.87, etc.: aor. ἐκολάσθην Id.7.68: pf. κεκόλασμαι Antipho 3.4.8, D.20.139:—[[check]], [[chastise]], τὰς ἐπιθυμίας [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Gorgias|Grg.]]'' 491e; τὸ πλεονάζον Plu.2.663e, etc.; τὴν ἀμετρίαν Gal.6.29:—Pass., to [[be corrected]], τὸ ἐν μέλιτι χολῶδες | |Definition=<span class="bld">A</span> fut. κολάσω And.1.136, Lys.31.29, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''7.5.8, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Leges|Lg.]]'' 714d, etc.: aor. ἐκόλασα Ar.''V.''927, Th.3.40:—Med., fut. κολάσομαι Theopomp.Com.27, X.''HG''1.7.19; twice contr. in Ar., 2sg. κολᾷ ''Eq.''456, part. κολωμένους ''V.''244: aor. ἐκολασάμην Th.6.78, Pl.''Mx.'' 240d:—Pass., fut. -ασθήσομαι Th.2.87, etc.: aor. ἐκολάσθην Id.7.68: pf. κεκόλασμαι Antipho 3.4.8, D.20.139:—[[check]], [[chastise]], τὰς ἐπιθυμίας [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Gorgias|Grg.]]'' 491e; τὸ [[πλεονάζον]] Plu.2.663e, etc.; τὴν ἀμετρίαν Gal.6.29:—Pass., to [[be corrected]], τὸ ἐν μέλιτι χολῶδες κολάζεται Hp. ''Acut.''59, cf. X.''Oec.''20.12: pf. part. Pass., [[chastened]], <b class="b3">εὐπειθὲς καὶ κεκολασμένον</b> [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Nicomachean Ethics|EN]]''1119b12; δίαιτα Luc.''Herm.''86; <b class="b3">ῥήτωρ κεκολασμένος</b> Poll.6.149; ἰσχὺς κ. ἐς ῥυθμούς Philostr.''VS''1.17.3; also of an athlete, <b class="b3">ἀπέριττος τὰ μυώδη καὶ μὴ κεκολασμένος</b> Id.''Gym.''31.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[chastise]], [[punish]], τινα E.''Ba.''1322, Ar.''Nu.''7, etc.; <b class="b3">τὰ σέμν' ἔπη κόλαζ' ἐκείνους</b> [[use]] your [[proud]] words in [[reprove|reproving]] them, [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Ajax|Aj.]]''1108: c. dat. modi, <b class="b3">λόγοις κ. τινά</b> ib.1160; θανάτῳ E.''Hel.''1172, Lys.28.3; [[πληγαῖς]], [[τιμωρίαις]], Pl. ''Lg.''784d, Isoc.1.50; ἀτιμίαις [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Politicus|Plt.]]'' 309a:—Med., [[get a person punished]], Ar.''V.''406, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Protagoras|Prt.]]'' 324c, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''1.2.7:—Pass., to [[be punished]], etc., Antipho 3.3.7, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''5.2.1, etc.; of [[divine]] [[retribution]], Plu.2.566e; [[suffer injury]], Ael.''NA''3.24.<br><span class="bld">3</span> of a drastic method of checking the growth of the almond-tree, [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Historia Plantarum|HP]]'' 2.7.6:—Pass., Id.''CP''1.18.9; cf. [[κόλασις]] ''1''.<br><span class="bld">4</span> Pass. c. gen., to [[be badly in need of]], PFay.120.5 (i/ii A.D.), cf. 115.19 (ii A.D.), ''BGU''249.4 (ii A.D.). | ||
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