squaleo: Difference between revisions

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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>squālĕo</b>: ŭi, 2, v. n. [[squalor]],<br /><b>I</b> to be [[stiff]] or [[rough]] [[with]] [[any]] [[thing]], etc. ([[mostly]] [[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]; cf. [[sordeo]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: squalentes infode conchas, i. e. [[rough]], Verg. G. 2, 348: per tunicam squalentem [[auro]], id. A. 10, 314; cf.: [[auro]] squalens [[lorica]], id. ib. 12, 87: maculis [[auro]] squalentibus, id. G. 4, 91; Sil. 2, 585: picti [[squalentia]] terga lacerti, Verg. G. 4, 13: [[squalentia]] [[tela]] venenis, Ov. F. 5, 397.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To be [[stiff]] or [[rough]] from [[dryness]] or [[drought]], to be [[dry]], [[parched]]: squalebant pulvere [[fauces]], Luc. 9, 503: oraque projecta squalent arentia linguā, id. 4, 755: [[tellus]] squalet, Sil. 14, 592.—Hence,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of lands, etc., to be [[desert]], [[untilled]], [[waste]]: squalentes campi, Sil. 3, 655; 4, 376: squalens [[litus]], Tac. A. 15, 42: [[squalentia]] arva Libyes, Luc. 1, 205; 5, 39: [[sterilis]] profundi [[vastitas]] squalet soli, Sen. Herc. Fur. 697.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To be [[stiff]] or [[rough]] from slovenliness or [[want]] of [[care]]; to be [[filthy]], neglected, [[squalid]]: squalenti [[Dido]] comā, Ov. F. 3, 640: squalens [[barba]], Verg. A. 2, 277: crines squalent a pulvere effuso, Sil. 2, 452: [[barba]] cruore, id. 10, 512: vestes squalentes atro pulvere, Luc. 8, 37: [[neque]] ego [[arma]] squalere situ ac rubigine velim, sed fulgorem inesse, Quint. 10, 1, 30; Gell. 9, 4, 2: mihi [[supellex]] squalet [[atque]] [[aedes]] meae, Plaut. Pers. 4, 8, 2: invidiae [[nigro]] [[squalentia]] tabo Tecta petit, Ov. M. 2, 760; cf. id. ib. 15, 627: squalent abductis arva colonis, [[lie]] [[untilled]], Verg. G. 1, 507; cf. 1. β, [[supra]].—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., to [[mourn]] in [[filthy]] or [[squalid]] garments (cf. [[sordes]] and [[sordidatus]]; in Cic. [[only]] so): erat in luctu [[senatus]]: squalebat [[civitas]] [[publico]] consilio mutatā veste, Cic. Sest. 14, 32: luget [[senatus]], maeret [[equester]] [[ordo]], tota [[civitas]] confecta [[senio]] est, squalent municipia, afflictantur coloniae, id. Mil. 8, 20. —P. a. as subst.: squālĕntĭa, ōrum, n., deserts, Plin. 5, 9, 10, § 52.
|lshtext=<b>squālĕo</b>: ŭi, 2, v. n. [[squalor]],<br /><b>I</b> to be [[stiff]] or [[rough]] [[with]] [[any]] [[thing]], etc. ([[mostly]] [[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]; cf. [[sordeo]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: squalentes infode conchas, i. e. [[rough]], Verg. G. 2, 348: per tunicam squalentem [[auro]], id. A. 10, 314; cf.: [[auro]] squalens [[lorica]], id. ib. 12, 87: maculis [[auro]] squalentibus, id. G. 4, 91; Sil. 2, 585: picti [[squalentia]] terga lacerti, Verg. G. 4, 13: [[squalentia]] [[tela]] venenis, Ov. F. 5, 397.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To be [[stiff]] or [[rough]] from [[dryness]] or [[drought]], to be [[dry]], [[parched]]: squalebant pulvere [[fauces]], Luc. 9, 503: oraque projecta squalent arentia linguā, id. 4, 755: [[tellus]] squalet, Sil. 14, 592.—Hence,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of lands, etc., to be [[desert]], [[untilled]], [[waste]]: squalentes campi, Sil. 3, 655; 4, 376: squalens [[litus]], Tac. A. 15, 42: [[squalentia]] arva Libyes, Luc. 1, 205; 5, 39: [[sterilis]] profundi [[vastitas]] squalet soli, Sen. Herc. Fur. 697.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To be [[stiff]] or [[rough]] from slovenliness or [[want]] of [[care]]; to be [[filthy]], neglected, [[squalid]]: squalenti [[Dido]] comā, Ov. F. 3, 640: squalens [[barba]], Verg. A. 2, 277: crines squalent a pulvere effuso, Sil. 2, 452: [[barba]] cruore, id. 10, 512: vestes squalentes atro pulvere, Luc. 8, 37: [[neque]] ego [[arma]] squalere situ ac rubigine velim, sed fulgorem inesse, Quint. 10, 1, 30; Gell. 9, 4, 2: mihi [[supellex]] squalet [[atque]] [[aedes]] meae, Plaut. Pers. 4, 8, 2: invidiae [[nigro]] [[squalentia]] tabo Tecta petit, Ov. M. 2, 760; cf. id. ib. 15, 627: squalent abductis arva colonis, [[lie]] [[untilled]], Verg. G. 1, 507; cf. 1. β, [[supra]].—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., to [[mourn]] in [[filthy]] or [[squalid]] garments (cf. [[sordes]] and [[sordidatus]]; in Cic. [[only]] so): erat in luctu [[senatus]]: squalebat [[civitas]] [[publico]] consilio mutatā veste, Cic. Sest. 14, 32: luget [[senatus]], maeret [[equester]] [[ordo]], tota [[civitas]] confecta [[senio]] est, squalent municipia, afflictantur coloniae, id. Mil. 8, 20. —P. a. as subst.: squālĕntĭa, ōrum, n., deserts, Plin. 5, 9, 10, § 52.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>squālĕō</b>,¹² ēre, intr.,<br /><b>1</b> être rude, hérissé, âpre : squalentes conchæ Virg. G. 2, 348, coquilles couvertes d’aspérités ; [[tunica]] squalens [[auro]] Virg. En. 10, 314, tunique où l’or [[met]] des aspérités, cf. Virg. En. 12, 87 ; maculis [[auro]] squalentibus Virg. G. 4, 91, avec des taches que leur couleur d’or [[met]] en relief &#124;&#124; [[squalentia]] [[tela]] venenis Ov. F. 5, 397, traits enduits de poisons<br /><b>2</b> être [[sale]], négligé, malpropre : tecta [[nigro]] [[squalentia]] tabo Ov. M. 2, 760, demeure souillée d’un noir venin ; squalens [[barba]] Virg. En. 2, 277, barbe [[inculte]], cf. Ov. F. 3, 640 &#124;&#124; en friche, [[aride]] : squalent abductis arva colonis Virg. G. 1, 507, les terres sont on friche [hérissées de mauvaises herbes], parce qu’on emmène les laboureurs ; squalens [[litus]] Tac. Ann. 15, 42, rivage [[aride]], sablonneux<br /><b>3</b> [fig.] porter des vêtements sombres [de deuil] : squalent municipia Cic. Mil. 20, les municipes sont dans le deuil, cf. Cic. Sest. 32.
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