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ἀλφάνω: Difference between revisions
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|elrutext='''ἀλφάνω:''' (φᾰ) (aor. [[ἦλφον]], opt. [[ἄλφοιμι]])<br /><b class="num">1)</b> добывать; доставлять, приносить (τί τινι Hom., Plut.);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> навлекать на себя (φθόνον πρὸς ἀστῶν Eur.). | |elrutext='''ἀλφάνω:''' (φᾰ) (aor. [[ἦλφον]], opt. [[ἄλφοιμι]])<br /><b class="num">1)</b> добывать; доставлять, приносить (τί τινι Hom., Plut.);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> навлекать на себя (φθόνον πρὸς ἀστῶν Eur.). | ||
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{{etym | |||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[earn]], [[fetch]] (E.)<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">ἀλφαίνω</b> (H., EM); Aor. <b class="b3">ἀλφεῖν</b> (Hom.)<br />Compounds: <b class="b3">ἀλφεσίβοιος</b> <b class="b2">bringing in (many) oxen</b> of girls; type <b class="b3">τερψίμβροτος</b>, with shortening for <b class="b3">*ἀλφησι-</b> as in <b class="b3">ἑλκεσίπεπλος</b>.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἀλφή</b> [[produce]], [[gain]] (Lyc.)<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [32] <b class="b2">*h₂elgʷʰ-</b> [[earn]]<br />Etymology: The thematic aorist <b class="b3">ἀλφεῖν</b> agrees, except for the accent, with Skt. <b class="b2">árhati</b> [[earn]] (<b class="b2">*h₂elgʷʰ-</b>). <b class="b3">ἀλφή</b> corresponds with Lith. <b class="b2">algà</b> [[wages]], but they are prob. independent formations. The Greek aor. from zero grade <b class="b2">*h₂l̥gʷʰ-</b>. - On <b class="b3">ἀλφαίνω</b> = <b class="b3">ἀμείβω</b> in Aetius s. Benvenist, Année sociolog. 1951, 19-20.<br />See also: [[ἀλφηστής]] | |||
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