δροίτη: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">bathing-tub, bath</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1540</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ch.</span>999(985)</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Eu.</span> 633</span>, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>462</span>, Lyc.1108. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">cradle</b>, <span class="bibl">Alex.Aet.16</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">bier</b>, Parth.<span class="title">Fr.</span>44, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>288.4</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> a <b class="b2">dance</b>, Hsch. (The form <b class="b3">δρύτη</b> cited from Hermipp. in <span class="title">EM</span> is due to a false derivation from <b class="b3">δρῦς</b>.) </span>

|dgtxt=-ης, ἡ<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[pila]], [[bañera]] A.<i>A</i>.1540, <i>Eu</i>.633, Nic.<i>Al</i>.462, Lyc.1108.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[sarcófago]] c. doble sent. en rel. c. 1, A.<i>Ch</i>.999, Parth.<i>SHell</i>.626.21, cf. 661, dud. en <i>TAM</i> 3.922.8 (Termeso III d.C.).<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[cuna]] Alex.Aet.17, cf. [[δοῖτρον]].<br /><b class="num">II</b> δ.· [[εἶδος]] ὀρχήσεως Hsch. (cód., pero v. [[δρομάς]]).<br /><br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> De *δροϝ-ιτᾱ < *<i>drou̯</i>-, cf. c. otros alarg. ai. <i>dróṇa</i>, angl. <i>tray</i> ‘pilón’, cf. c. disim. [[δοῖτρον]].

|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[bathtub]] (A.), also [[cradle]] (Alex. Aet.), [[coffin]] (Parth.), name of a dance (H.; s. Lawler AmJPh 71, 70ff.). Cf. <b class="b3">δοῖτρον πύελον</b>, <b class="b3">σκάφην</b> H., from <b class="b3">*δροῖτρο</b>?<br />Derivatives: None.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Unexplained. After Holthausen IF 17, 294 and Lidén 18, 414 from <b class="b3">*δροϜ-ιτα</b> (but there is no suffix <b class="b3">-ιτα</b>, Fur. 238 n. 45, except a Pre-Greek one). One compares also OE [[trīg]], NEng. [[tray]] <b class="b2">flat trough, dish</b> from PGm. <b class="b2">*trau-i̯a-</b>, IE <b class="b2">*drou-i̯o-</b>; both from the word for [[wood]] (s. [[δόρυ]], [[δρῦς]]); cf. Skt. <b class="b2">dró-ṇam</b> [[trough]]. The younger form <b class="b3">δρύτη</b> has been explained from the pronunciation <b class="b3">υ</b> for <b class="b3">οι</b> and from association with <b class="b3">δρῦς</b> (or Pre-Greek?). See also Wackernagel Unt. 187 n. 1; Lasso de la Vega Emerita 23, 109ff.: to <b class="b3">δρύεται</b>. - From <b class="b3">δροίτη</b> prob. Lat. [[dureta]] <b class="b2">wooden bathtub</b> (Schwyzer KZ 62, 199ff.).