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|Transliteration C=falaron | |Transliteration C=falaron | ||
|Beta Code=fa/laron | |Beta Code=fa/laron | ||
|Definition=[φᾰ], τό, (φάλος) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> | |Definition=[φᾰ], τό, (φάλος) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[boss]] or [[disc]], mostly in pl., once in Hom., <b class="b3">βάλλετο δ' αἰεὶ κὰπ φάλαρ' εὐποίηθ'</b>, of metal [[bosses]] on a helmet, <span class="bibl">Il. 16.106</span>; βασιλείου τιάρας φάλαρον πιφαύσκων <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>662</span>(lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> pl., <b class="b2">cheek-pieces</b> of a horse's head-stall (expld. by παραγναθίδες Hsch., τὰ τῶν γνάθων σκεπάσματα Phot.), <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.215</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>586</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span> 4.1.39</span>, <span class="bibl">Ptol.Euerg.9J.</span>; but <b class="b3">φάλαρα</b> is a gloss in ἀμπυκτήρια φ. πώλων <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1069</span> (lyr.); cf. Lat. [[phalerae]]. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">bandages for the cheek</b>, Heliod. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib.48.44</span>, <span class="bibl">Sor.<span class="title">Fasc.</span>18</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> metaph., [[ornaments]], Plu.2.528a, <span class="bibl">D.Chr.78.26</span>.</span> | ||
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