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|Transliteration C=synedrion | |Transliteration C=synedrion | ||
|Beta Code=sune/drion | |Beta Code=sune/drion | ||
|Definition=τό, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[council]], <b class="b3">σ. κατασκευάζειν, συνάγειν</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>317d</span>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.89</span>; ὁμογνώμονες τοῦ σ. πάντες <span class="title">IG</span>14.952.28 (Acragas, iii B.C.); [[meeting]], μεταπεμφθέντων εἰς κοινὸν σ. τῶν . . δεκανῶν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>27.31</span> (ii B.C.); of a | |Definition=τό, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[council]], <b class="b3">σ. κατασκευάζειν, συνάγειν</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>317d</span>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.89</span>; ὁμογνώμονες τοῦ σ. πάντες <span class="title">IG</span>14.952.28 (Acragas, iii B.C.); [[meeting]], μεταπεμφθέντων εἰς κοινὸν σ. τῶν . . δεκανῶν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>27.31</span> (ii B.C.); of a [[council of war]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>1.1.31</span>, etc.; of the Areopagus, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.91</span>, <span class="bibl">Din.1.54</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ σ</b>., of the <span class="bibl">600</span> together with the Areopagus, <span class="title">IG</span>22.3640; of a [[board of trade]], <span class="bibl">D.58.8</span>; of the Roman <span class="title">Senate</span>, <span class="bibl">Plb.1.11.1</span>, etc.; the Carthaginian <span class="title">Senate</span>, <span class="bibl">Id.1.31.8</span>; the Jewish [[Sanhedrin]], Ev.Matt.5.22, etc. (also of local <span class="title">Councils</span> attached to synagogues, ib.10.17, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Marc.</span>13.9</span>, <span class="title">Cod.Just.</span>1.9.17); the <span class="title">Senate</span> at Constantinople, <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Or.</span>20.37</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ σεμνότατον σ. τῆς γερουσίας</b>, at Thasos, <span class="title">IG</span>12(8).388; τὸ σ. σ. τῶν γερόντων <span class="title">IGRom.</span>4.782 (Apamea); <b class="b3">τὸ</b> χωρίον ἐν ᾧ σ. ἦν αὐτῷ τῶν πολιτῶν Gal.6.332; freq. of a [[congress]] of Allies or Confederates, <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.56</span>,<span class="bibl">75</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>7.1.39</span>, <span class="bibl">D.18.22</span>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin. 2.70</span>, <span class="bibl">3.58</span>, <span class="bibl">D.S.16.89</span>, etc.; τὸ σ. τῶν Ἑλλάνων <span class="title">IG</span>12(3).1259.4 (Smyrna, iv B.C.); <b class="b3">ἁμῶν</b> (sc. <b class="b3">τῶν Ἀμφικτιόνων</b>) <span class="title">OGI</span>234.17 (Delph., iii B.C.), cf. <span class="title">SIG</span>613.10 (ibid., ii B.C.); <b class="b3">τὸ Ἑλληνικὸν σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Arist.</span> 19</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">place of meeting, council-chamber</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.79</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>2.4.23</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>717.8</span> (i B.C.); <b class="b3">ἐν σ</b>. in [[court]], <span class="bibl">Lys.9.6</span>; ἐνεπρήσθη τὰ σ. τῶν Πυθαγορείων <span class="bibl">Plb.2.39.1</span>.</span> | ||
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