βάναυσος: Difference between revisions

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 |Transliteration C=vanafsos
 |Beta Code=ba/nausos
-|Definition=[ᾰ], ον, (for [[βαύναυσος]], from [[βαῦνος]], [[αὔω]] acc. to <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>187.40</span>, cf. <b class="b3">βαναυσία· πᾶσα τέχνη διὰ πυρός</b>, Hsch.; [[βαναύσων]] seems to be <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[falsa lectio|f.l.]] for [[βαύνων]] in <span class="bibl">Heraclit.<span class="title">All.</span>69</span>):—[[epithet]] of the class of handicraftsmen or artisans, <b class="b3">τὸ β</b>., = [[τὸ περὶ τὰς τέχνας ὧν ἄνευ πόλιν ἀδύνατον οἰκεῖσθαι]] <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1291a1</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ὁ β. δῆμος</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ὁ γεωργικός, ὁ ἀγοραῖος</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">1289b33</span>: as [[substantive]], [[artisan]], ib.<span class="bibl">1277b35</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ βελτίστη πόλις οὐ ποιήσει β. πολίτην</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1278a8</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ β</b>., = [[οἱ βάναυσοι]], ib.<span class="bibl">1329a20</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">τέχνη β</b>. a [[mechanical]] art, [[handicraft]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>1121</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>176c</span>(pl.); β. ἔργον <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1337b8</span>; <b class="b3">βαναυσόταται τῶν ἐργασιῶν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1258b37</span>; <b class="b3">β. βίον ζῆν</b> a <b class="b2">mere mechanic's</b> life, ib.<span class="bibl">1278a21</span>, <span class="bibl">1328b39</span>; β. πόνοι <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Num.</span> 14</span>: hence, </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[vulgar]], [[in bad taste]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1123a19</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ep.</span> 334b</span>; of persons, <span class="bibl">Axiop.1.4</span>. Adv. -σως, προσβλέπειν [[unworthily]], [[meanly]], Phld.<span class="title">D.</span>1.11. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> later, [[fastidious]], AP11.326 (Autom.), <span class="bibl">12.237</span> (Strat.).</span>
+|Definition=[ᾰ], ον, (for [[βαύναυσος]], from [[βαῦνος]], [[αὔω]] acc. to <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>187.40</span>, cf. [[βαναυσία]]· πᾶσα τέχνη διὰ πυρός, Hsch.; βαναύσων seems to be <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[falsa lectio|f.l.]] for [[βαύνων]] in <span class="bibl">Heraclit.<span class="title">All.</span>69</span>):—[[epithet]] of the [[class]] of [[handicraftsman|handicraftsmen]] or [[artisan]]s, [[τὸ βάναυσον]] = τὸ περὶ τὰς τέχνας ὧν ἄνευ πόλιν [[ἀδύνατον]] [[οἰκεῖσθαι]] <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1291a1</span>, etc.; ὁ βάναυσος [[δῆμος]], opp. ὁ [[γεωργικός]], ὁ [[ἀγοραῖος]], ib.<span class="bibl">1289b33</span>: as [[substantive]], [[artisan]], ib.<span class="bibl">1277b35</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ βελτίστη πόλις οὐ ποιήσει βάναυσον πολίτην</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1278a8</span>; [[τὸ βάναυσον]] = οἱ βάναυσοι, ib.<span class="bibl">1329a20</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[τέχνη]] βάναυσος = a [[mechanical]] [[art]], [[handicraft]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>1121</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>176c</span>(pl.); βάναυσον [[ἔργον]] <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1337b8</span>; <b class="b3">βαναυσόταται τῶν ἐργασιῶν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1258b37</span>; <b class="b3">βάναυσον βίον ζῆν</b> = [[live]] a [[mere]] [[mechanic]]'s [[life]], ib.<span class="bibl">1278a21</span>, <span class="bibl">1328b39</span>; βάναυσοι πόνοι <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Num.</span> 14</span>: hence, </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[vulgar]], [[in bad taste]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1123a19</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ep.</span> 334b</span>; of persons, <span class="bibl">Axiop.1.4</span>. Adv. [[βαναύσως]], [[προσβλέπειν]] = [[unworthily]], [[meanly]], Phld.<span class="title">D.</span>1.11. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> later, [[fastidious]], AP11.326 (Autom.), <span class="bibl">12.237</span> (Strat.).</span>
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-|dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">I</b> adj.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[propio de un artesano]] u [[obrero]] en sent. peyor. [[vil]], [[servil]] τέχνη S.<i>Ai</i>.1121, Pl.<i>Alc</i>.1.131b, τέχναι Pl.<i>Tht</i>.176c, ἔργον Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1337<sup>b</sup>8, [[βίος]] Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1278<sup>a</sup>21, πόνοι Plu.<i>Num</i>.14<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[manual]] o [[artesanal]] τεχνῖται M.Ant.6.35<br /><b class="num">•</b>de los obreros manuales o artesanos ὁ β. δῆμος op. ὁ [[γεωργικός]], ὁ ἀγοραῖος Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1289<sup>b</sup>33.<br /><b class="num">2</b> fig. [[vulgar]], [[de mal gusto]] φιλότης Pl.<i>Ep</i>.334b, παιδεία <i>Lg</i>.644a, οὐδὲν βάναυσον ἐν ἀγάπῃ 1<i>Clem</i>.49.5<br /><b class="num">•</b>de pers. y abstr. ὁ δ' ὑπερβάλλων καὶ β. Arist.<i>EN</i> 1123<sup>a</sup>20, [[ἀνήρ]] Epich.217.4, [[ἁγνεία]] Meth.<i>Symp</i>.11.1<br /><b class="num">•</b>tb. [[grosero]] μὴ πάντα βαρὺς θέλε μηδὲ [[βάναυσος]] εἶναι <i>AP</i> 11.326 (Autom.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[afeminado]] Chrys.M.57.468.<br /><b class="num">II</b> usos subst. ὁ [[βάναυσος]] [[artesano]], [[obrero]] X.<i>Cyr</i>.5.3.47, Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1277<sup>b</sup>35, 1278<sup>a</sup>8, Plb.1.40.9, Plu.2.206e, Philostr.<i>VA</i> 4.1, <i>Gym</i>.1<br /><b class="num">•</b>τὸ βάναυσον clase artesanal u obrera</i> Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1329<sup>a</sup>20, Philostr.<i>VS</i> 499.<br /><b class="num">III</b> adv. -ως [[despreciativamente]], [[con menosprecio]] προσβλέπειν Phld.<i>D</i>.1.11.6.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Quizá de *βαυναυσος c. disim., a partir de [[βαῦνος]] ‘horno’ y [[αὔω]].
+|dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">I</b> adj.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[propio de un artesano]] u [[obrero]] en sent. peyor. [[vil]], [[servil]] τέχνη S.<i>Ai</i>.1121, Pl.<i>Alc</i>.1.131b, τέχναι Pl.<i>Tht</i>.176c, [[ἔργον]] Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1337<sup>b</sup>8, [[βίος]] Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1278<sup>a</sup>21, πόνοι Plu.<i>Num</i>.14<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[manual]] o [[artesanal]] τεχνῖται M.Ant.6.35<br /><b class="num">•</b>de los [[obrero]]s manuales o artesanos ὁ βάναυσος [[δῆμος]] op. ὁ [[γεωργικός]], ὁ [[ἀγοραῖος]] Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1289<sup>b</sup>33.<br /><b class="num">2</b> fig. [[vulgar]], [[de mal gusto]] φιλότης Pl.<i>Ep</i>.334b, [[παιδεία]] <i>Lg</i>.644a, οὐδὲν βάναυσον ἐν ἀγάπῃ 1<i>Clem</i>.49.5<br /><b class="num">•</b>de pers. y abstr. ὁ δ' [[ὑπερβάλλων]] καὶ β. Arist.<i>EN</i> 1123<sup>a</sup>20, [[ἀνήρ]] Epich.217.4, [[ἁγνεία]] Meth.<i>Symp</i>.11.1<br /><b class="num">•</b>tb. [[grosero]] μὴ πάντα βαρὺς θέλε μηδὲ [[βάναυσος]] εἶναι <i>AP</i> 11.326 (Autom.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[afeminado]] Chrys.M.57.468.<br /><b class="num">II</b> usos subst. ὁ [[βάναυσος]] [[artesano]], [[obrero]] X.<i>Cyr</i>.5.3.47, Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1277<sup>b</sup>35, 1278<sup>a</sup>8, Plb.1.40.9, Plu.2.206e, Philostr.<i>VA</i> 4.1, <i>Gym</i>.1<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[τὸ βάναυσον]] = [[clase]] [[artesanal]] u [[obrera]]</i> Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1329<sup>a</sup>20, Philostr.<i>VS</i> 499.<br /><b class="num">III</b> adv. [[βαναύσως]] = [[despreciativamente]], [[con menosprecio]] [[προσβλέπειν]] Phld.<i>D</i>.1.11.6.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Quizá de *βαυναυσος c. disim., a partir de [[βαῦνος]] ‘[[horno]]’ y [[αὔω]].
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-|ftr='''βάναυσος''': -ον<br />{bánausos}<br />'''Grammar''': Adj. und Subst. m.<br />'''Meaning''': [[gewerbetreibend]], [[Handwerker]]; übertr. [[gemein]], [[niedrig]] (ion. att.).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[βαναυσία]] [[Handwerk]], [[handwerksmäßige]], [[niedrige Gesinnung]] (ion. att.), [[βαναυσικός]] (X., Arist.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Unerklärt. Nach ''EM'' 187, 40 aus *βαύναυσος dissimiliert, von [[βαῦνος]] [[Ofen]] und [[αὔω]], was allerdings zu H.s Erklärung von [[βαναυσία]], [[βάναυσος]] gut stimmt ([[βαναυσία]]· [[πᾶσα]] [[τέχνη]] διὰ [[πυρός]]. [[κυρίως]] δὲ ἡ περὶ [[τὰς]] καμίνους. καὶ [[πᾶς]] [[τεχνίτης]] χαλκεὺς ἤ [[χρυσοχόος]] [[βάναυσος]]), aber trotzdem nach Volksetymologie schmeckt. Nach Brugmann RhM 62, 634ff. aus *μάναυσος dissimiliert, zu [[μαναύεται]]· παρέλκεται H. und weiterhin zu [[μανός]]. Semantisch wenig befriedigend. — S. auch die Kritik anderer Ansichten bei Kretschmer Glotta 21, 178.<br />'''Page''' 1,218
+|ftr='''βάναυσος''': -ον<br />{bánausos}<br />'''Grammar''': Adj. und Subst. m.<br />'''Meaning''': [[gewerbetreibend]], [[Handwerker]]; übertr. [[gemein]], [[niedrig]] (ion. att.).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[βαναυσία]] [[Handwerk]], [[handwerksmäßige]], [[niedrige Gesinnung]] (ion. att.), [[βαναυσικός]] (X., Arist.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Unerklärt. Nach ''EM'' 187, 40 aus *βαύναυσος dissimiliert, von [[βαῦνος]] [[Ofen]] und [[αὔω]], was allerdings zu H.s Erklärung von [[βαναυσία]], [[βάναυσος]] gut stimmt ([[βαναυσία]]· [[πᾶσα]] [[τέχνη]] διὰ [[πυρός]]. [[κυρίως]] δὲ ἡ περὶ [[τὰς]] καμίνους. καὶ [[πᾶς]] [[τεχνίτης]] χαλκεὺς ἤ [[χρυσοχόος]] [[βάναυσος]]), aber trotzdem nach Volksetymologie schmeckt. Nach Brugmann RhM 62, 634ff. aus *μάναυσος dissimiliert, zu [[μαναύεται]]· παρέλκεται H. und weiterhin zu [[μανός]]. Semantisch wenig befriedigend. — S. auch die Kritik anderer Ansichten bei Kretschmer Glotta 21, 178.<br />'''Page''' 1,218
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 |woodrun=[[manual]], [[mechanic]], [[mechanical]]
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