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|Definition=—Pass., aor. <b class="b3">διετρύφην [ῠ</b>] <span class="bibl">Il.3.363</span>, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> διεθρύφθην <span class="bibl">D.L. 7.153</span>, <b class="b3">διεθρύβην [ῠ</b>] <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Na.</span>1.6</span>:—[[break in pieces]], τὸ κρανίον <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">DMort.</span>20.2</span>; φλὸξδ. τὴν τῶν λίθων ἰσχύν <span class="bibl">Procop.<span class="title">Pers.</span>2.17</span>:—Pass., once in Hom., <b class="b3">τριχθά τε καὶ τετραχθὰ διατρυφέν [τὸ ξίφος</b>] Il.l.c.; of a [[drug]], to [[be crushed]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.74</span>; ἀσπίδες διατεθρυμμέναι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Ages.</span> 2.14</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.H.9.21</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> metaph., [[break down]] by [[profligate]] [[living]] and [[indulgence]], [[enervate]], [[pamper]], τινά <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ly.</span>210e</span>; σώματα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Lac.</span> 2.1</span>:—Pass., [[διαθρύπτομαι]], to [[be enervated]], πλούτῳ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>891</span> (lyr.); διὰ τὸν πλοῦτον <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>4.2.35</span>; <b class="b3">ὑπὸ πολλῶν ἀνθρώπων</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1.2.24</span>; διατεθρύφθαι τὸν βίον <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">VH</span>13.8</span>; τῷ βίῳ <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Pomp.</span>18</span>; διατεθρυμμένος τὰ ὦτα κολακείαις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Dio</span>8</span>. Adv. [[διατεθρυμμένως]], ἔχειν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>922c</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> Med., [[διαθρύπτομαι]], [[give oneself airs]]; of a [[prudish]] [[girl]], to [[be coy]], <span class="bibl">Theoc.6.15</span>; of a [[singer]], διαθρύπτεται [[ἤδη]] = is [[begin]]ning her [[airs and graces]], <span class="bibl">Id.15.99</span>; of a [[doctor]], have an [[affected]] '[[bedside]] [[manner]]', Gal.17(2).148.</span> | |Definition=—Pass., aor. <b class="b3">διετρύφην [ῠ</b>] <span class="bibl">Il.3.363</span>, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> διεθρύφθην <span class="bibl">D.L. 7.153</span>, <b class="b3">διεθρύβην [ῠ</b>] <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Na.</span>1.6</span>:—[[break in pieces]], τὸ κρανίον <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">DMort.</span>20.2</span>; φλὸξδ. τὴν τῶν λίθων ἰσχύν <span class="bibl">Procop.<span class="title">Pers.</span>2.17</span>:—Pass., once in Hom., <b class="b3">τριχθά τε καὶ τετραχθὰ διατρυφέν [τὸ ξίφος</b>] Il.l.c.; of a [[drug]], to [[be crushed]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.74</span>; ἀσπίδες διατεθρυμμέναι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Ages.</span> 2.14</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.H.9.21</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> metaph., [[break down]] by [[profligate]] [[living]] and [[indulgence]], [[enervate]], [[pamper]], τινά <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ly.</span>210e</span>; σώματα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Lac.</span> 2.1</span>:—Pass., [[διαθρύπτομαι]], to [[be enervated]], πλούτῳ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>891</span> (lyr.); διὰ τὸν πλοῦτον <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>4.2.35</span>; <b class="b3">ὑπὸ πολλῶν ἀνθρώπων</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1.2.24</span>; διατεθρύφθαι τὸν βίον <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">VH</span>13.8</span>; τῷ βίῳ <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Pomp.</span>18</span>; διατεθρυμμένος τὰ ὦτα κολακείαις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Dio</span>8</span>. Adv. [[διατεθρυμμένως]], ἔχειν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>922c</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> Med., [[διαθρύπτομαι]], [[give oneself airs]]; of a [[prudish]] [[girl]], to [[be coy]], <span class="bibl">Theoc.6.15</span>; of a [[singer]], διαθρύπτεται [[ἤδη]] = is [[begin]]ning her [[airs and graces]], <span class="bibl">Id.15.99</span>; of a [[doctor]], have an [[affected]] '[[bedside]] [[manner]]', Gal.17(2).148.</span> | ||
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|dgtxt=<b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [pas. aor. ind. διεθρύβησαν [[LXX]] <i>Na</i>.1.6, part. διατρῠφέν <i>Il</i>.3.363, Q.S.1.549, διαθρυφθέν D.L.7.153]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[hacer pedazos]], [[romper en pedazos]] ἕνα γῆς ... βῶλον D.Chr.3.33, τὸ κρανίον Luc.<i>DMort</i>.6.2, ἔργα ... μελίσσης Nic.<i>Al</i>.445, τὴν τῶν λίθων ἰσχύν Procop.<i>Pers</i>.2.17.24<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. ac. de alimentos [[partir en pedazos]] (τὸν ἄρτον) Hp.<i>Vict</i>.3.75, [[LXX]] <i>Is</i>.58.7, Ast.Am.<i>Hom</i>.3.12.3, διαθρύψεις αὐτὰ κλάσματα (un pan ritual), [[LXX]] <i>Le</i>.2.6, cf. Hsch., en v. pas. ξίφος ... τριχθά τε καὶ τετραχθὰ [[διατρυφέν]] espada hecha tres o cuatro pedazos</i>, <i>Il</i>.l.c., cf. X.<i>Ages</i>.2.14, D.H.9.21, Q.S.l.c., νέφος ... ὑπὸ πνεύματος διαθρυφθέν D.L.l.c., αἱ πέτραι διεθρύβησαν ἀπ' [[αὐτοῦ]] [[LXX]] [[l.c.]]<br /><b class="num">2</b> en v. med. [[romperse]] διαθρύπτονται ἐν ταῖς χερσίν de un tipo de piedras, Thphr.<i>Lap</i>.21, τὸν στέφανον ἐκπεσόντα ... διαθρυπτόμενον Plu.<i>Sull</i>.11.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[machacar]], [[triturar]] los ingredientes en una receta de cocina τὸ [[ἔντερον]] καὶ τὸ [[αἷμα]] διαθρύψαντα Epainetus en Ath.662e, en v. pas., de ingredientes farmacéuticos, Hp.<i>Mul</i>.1.74.<br /><b class="num">II</b> fig.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[destrozar]], [[echar a perder]] a causa de una vida muelle, e.d. [[enervar]], [[debilitar]], [[corromper]] (τὰ παιδικά) Pl.<i>Ly</i>.210e, σώματα X.<i>Lac</i>.2.1, τοὺς στρατιώτας D.Chr.1.29, en v. pas. τῶν πλούτῳ διαθρυπτομένων A.<i>Pr</i>.891, [[Ἀλκιβιάδης]] ... ὑπὸ πολλῶν καὶ δυνατῶν ἀνθρώπων διαθρυπτόμενος X.<i>Mem</i>.1.2.24, πολλοὶ δὲ διὰ τὸν πλοῦτον διαθρυπτόμενοι X.<i>Mem</i>.4.2.35, ἀνὴρ ... διατεθρυμμένος ... κολακείαις un hombre corrompido por adulaciones</i> Plu.<i>Dio</i> 8, ὁ Μέτελλος ... διετέθρυπτο τῷ βίῳ Plu.<i>Pomp</i>.18, διατεθρύφθαι τὸν βίον llevar una vida relajada</i> Ael.<i>VH</i> 13.8.<br /><b class="num">2</b> en v. med. [[tratar de atraer]], [[coquetear]] c. dat. de pers. ἃ δὲ καὶ αὐτόθε τοι διαθρύπτεται Theoc.6.15<br /><b class="num">•</b>de un médico [[comportarse con afectación]] Gal.17(2).148. | |||
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|auten=aor. [[pass]]. [[part]]. [[διατρυφέν]]: [[break]] in pieces, [[shiver]], Il. 3.363†. | |auten=aor. [[pass]]. [[part]]. [[διατρυφέν]]: [[break]] in pieces, [[shiver]], Il. 3.363†. | ||
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