ἀλκή: Difference between revisions

ἀλκή (view source)

Revision as of 10:06, 25 August 2023

1,448 bytes removed , 25 August 2023

m

LSJ1 replacement

Spiros

Bureaucrats, Interface administrators, Administrators

3,277,172

edits

@@ Line 8: / Line 8: @@
 |Transliteration C=alki
 |Beta Code=a)lkh/
-|Definition=ἡ, (cf. [[ἀλέξω]]) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[strength]] as displayed in action, [[prowess]], [[courage]], poet. word (also in Hdt., Th., and later Prose, <span class="bibl">Ti.Locr. 103b</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1115b4</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pol.</span>1338a20</span>, etc.), in Hom. joined with [[σθένος]] <span class="bibl">Il.17.212</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.22.237</span>; with [[μένος]] <span class="bibl">Il.9.706</span>; with [[ἠνορέη]] <span class="bibl">Od.24.509</span>; ἐπιειμένοι ἀλκήν <span class="bibl">Il.8.262</span>; φρεσὶν εἱμένος ἀλκήν <span class="bibl">20.381</span>; δύεσθαι ἀλκήν <span class="bibl">9.231</span>:—later, χερὸς ἀλκᾷ <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>10(11).100</span>; θηρία ἐς ἀλκὴν ἄλκιμα <span class="bibl">Hdt. 3.110</span>: generally, [[force]], [[might]], συνῆψαν ἀλκήν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>683</span>; <b class="b3">κατ' ἀλκήν</b>, opp. <b class="b3">κατὰ σύνεσιν</b>, <span class="bibl">Arr. <span class="title">Tact.</span>12.11</span>: in plural, [[feat]]s of [[strength]], [[bold]] [[deed]]s, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>7.12</span>, <span class="bibl">B.10.126</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Rh.</span>933</span>, Hierocl.<span class="bibl">p.33.61A.</span> </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[strength]] to [[avert]] [[danger]], [[defence]], [[help]], Διὸς ἀ. <span class="bibl">Il.15.490</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">8.140</span>; οὐδέ τις ἀ. <span class="bibl">Od.12.120</span>, <span class="bibl">22.305</span>; <b class="b3">ποῦ τις ἀ</b>.; <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>546</span>; ἀ. βελέων <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">Ph.</span>1151</span>; δορός <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1098</span>: also <b class="b3">ὰ. τινος</b> [[defence]] or [[aid]] [[against]] thing, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span> 201</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>7.96</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>218</span>; <b class="b3">ἀλκὴν ποιεῖσθαι</b> [[give]] [[aid]], OC<span class="bibl">459</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. τιθέναι</b> [[make]] a [[defence]], ib. <span class="bibl">1524</span>; ἐς or <b class="b3">πρὸς ἀ. τρέπεσθαι</b> [[turn]] and [[resist]], [[stand]] on one's [[guard]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.45</span>, <span class="bibl">3.78</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.84</span>; στρέψας πρὸς ἀ. <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Andr.</span>1149</span>; ἐς ἀ. [[ἐλθεῖν]] <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>421</span>; ἀλκῆς [[μεμνῆσθαι]] <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.70</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν οἷς ἐστιν ἀ</b>. where they can [[defend]] [[themselves]], Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>l.c. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[battle]], [[fight]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>498</span>,<span class="bibl">569</span>, <span class="bibl">878</span> codd., <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>264</span>.</span>
+|Definition=ἡ, (cf. [[ἀλέξω]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[strength]] as displayed in action, [[prowess]], [[courage]], ''poet.'' word (also in Hdt., Th., and later Prose, Ti.Locr. 103b, [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Nicomachean Ethics|EN]]''1115b4, ''Pol.''1338a20, etc.), in Hom. joined with [[σθένος]] Il.17.212, Od.22.237; with [[μένος]] Il.9.706; with [[ἠνορέη]] Od.24.509; ἐπιειμένοι ἀλκήν Il.8.262; φρεσὶν εἱμένος ἀλκήν 20.381; δύεσθαι ἀλκήν 9.231:—later, χερὸς ἀλκᾷ Pi.''O.''10(11).100; θηρία ἐς ἀλκὴν ἄλκιμα Hdt. 3.110: generally, [[force]], [[might]], συνῆψαν ἀλκήν E.''Supp.''683; <b class="b3">κατ' ἀλκήν</b>, opp. <b class="b3">κατὰ σύνεσιν</b>, Arr. ''Tact.''12.11: in plural, [[feat]]s of [[strength]], [[bold]] [[deed]]s, Pi.''N.''7.12, B.10.126, E.''Rh.''933, Hierocl.p.33.61A.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[strength]] to [[avert]] [[danger]], [[defence]], [[help]], Διὸς ἀ. Il.15.490, cf.8.140; οὐδέ τις ἀ. Od.12.120, 22.305; <b class="b3">ποῦ τις ἀ.</b>; A.''Pr.''546; ἀ. βελέων S. ''Ph.''1151; δορός E.''Ph.''1098: also <b class="b3">ὰ. τινος</b> [[defence]] or [[aid]] [[against]] thing, Hes.''Op.'' 201, Pi.''N.''7.96, S.''OT''218; <b class="b3">ἀλκὴν ποιεῖσθαι</b> [[give]] [[aid]], OC459; <b class="b3">ἀ. τιθέναι</b> [[make]] a [[defence]], ib. 1524; ἐς or <b class="b3">πρὸς ἀ. τρέπεσθαι</b> [[turn]] and [[resist]], [[stand]] on one's [[guard]], Hdt.2.45, 3.78, Th.2.84; στρέψας πρὸς ἀ. E. ''Andr.''1149; ἐς ἀ. [[ἐλθεῖν]] Id.''Ph.''421; ἀλκῆς [[μεμνῆσθαι]] Hdt.9.70; <b class="b3">ἐν οἷς ἐστιν ἀ.</b> where they can [[defend]] [[themselves]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Nicomachean Ethics|EN]]''l.c.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[battle]], [[fight]], A.''Th.''498,569, 878 codd., E.''Med.''264.
 }}
 {{DGE