ἄκυρος: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=akyros
|Transliteration C=akyros
|Beta Code=a)/kuros
|Beta Code=a)/kuros
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[without authority]], opp. [[κύριος]], hence, </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">I</span> of laws, sentences, etc., [[invalid]], [[unratified]], [[obsolete]], [[ψήφισμα]] <span class="bibl">And.1.8</span>; δίκη <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>954e</span>; συνθῆκαι <span class="bibl">Lys.18.15</span>; <b class="b3">ἄκυρον ποιεῖν, ἄκυρον καταστῆσαι</b> [[set aside]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>356d</span>, <span class="bibl">Is.1.21</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">νόμοις ἀ. χρωμένη</b> [[not enforcing]] the [[law]]s, <span class="bibl">Th.3.37</span>. Adv. [[ἀκύρως]] = [[in an invalid manner]] <span class="bibl">Simp. <span class="title">in Ph.</span>168.10</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> of persons, [[having no right]] or [[having no power]], ἄ. [[ποιεῖν]] τινά <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>5.3.24</span>; καθιστάναι <span class="bibl">Lys. 9.19</span>; [[τινός]] [[over]] a thing, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>169e</span>; ἄ. πάντων . . γενήσεσθε <span class="bibl">D.19.2</span>: c. inf., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>929e</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of things, ἀκυροτέρα [[κρίσις]] = [[less]] [[trustworthy]] [[decision]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>178d</span>; ἄκυρος [[ἀμφορεύς]] = [[voting urn]] into which [[neutral]] [[vote]]s were [[throw]]n, Sch.<span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>1150</span>, <span class="bibl">Poll.8.123</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ ἀκυρότερα</b> [[less important]] parts of [[nature]], <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">GA</span>778a1</span>; of bodily members, [[unimportant]], ἄκυρον [[μόριον]] Gal.16.540, cf. 18(1).33 (Comp.); [[impotent]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>772b28</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> of words and phrases, [[used in improper sense]], <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Fam.</span>16.17.1</span> (Comp.), <span class="bibl">Phlp. <span class="title">in Ph.</span>717.12</span>. Adv. [[ἀκύρως]] = [[inappropriately]] <span class="bibl">Str.12.3.23</span>, Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.161 S., <span class="bibl">Hermog.<span class="title">Meth.</span>3</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>7</span>, <span class="bibl">306</span>.</span>
|Definition=ἄκυρον,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[without authority]], opp. [[κύριος]], hence,<br><span class="bld">I</span> of laws, sentences, etc., [[invalid]], [[unratified]], [[obsolete]], [[ψήφισμα]] And.1.8; δίκη Pl.''Lg.''954e; συνθῆκαι Lys.18.15; <b class="b3">ἄκυρον ποιεῖν, ἄκυρον καταστῆσαι</b> [[set aside]], [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Protagoras|Prt.]]'' 356d, Is.1.21, etc.; <b class="b3">νόμοις ἀ. χρωμένη</b> [[not enforcing]] the [[law]]s, Th.3.37. Adv. [[ἀκύρως]] = [[in an invalid manner]] Simp. ''in Ph.''168.10.<br><span class="bld">II</span> of persons, [[having no right]] or [[having no power]], ἄ. [[ποιεῖν]] τινά X.''HG''5.3.24; καθιστάναι Lys. 9.19; [[τινός]] [[over]] a thing, Pl.''Tht.''169e; ἄ. πάντων.. γενήσεσθε D.19.2: c. inf., Pl.''Lg.''929e.<br><span class="bld">2</span> of things, ἀκυροτέρα [[κρίσις]] = [[less]] [[trustworthy]] [[decision]], Pl.''Tht.''178d; ἄκυρος [[ἀμφορεύς]] = [[voting urn]] into which [[neutral]] [[vote]]s were [[throw]]n, Sch.[[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[The Knights|Eq.]]''1150, Poll.8.123; <b class="b3">τὰ ἀκυρότερα</b> [[less important]] parts of [[nature]], Arist. ''GA''778a1; of bodily members, [[unimportant]], ἄκυρον [[μόριον]] Gal.16.540, cf. 18(1).33 (Comp.); [[impotent]], Arist.''GA''772b28.<br><span class="bld">III</span> of words and phrases, [[used in improper sense]], Cic.''Fam.''16.17.1 (Comp.), Phlp. ''in Ph.''717.12. Adv. [[ἀκύρως]] = [[inappropriately]] Str.12.3.23, Phld.''Rh.''1.161 S., Hermog.''Meth.''3, cf. Dam.''Pr.''7, 306.
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