καχάζω: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=kachazo
|Transliteration C=kachazo
|Beta Code=kaxa/zw
|Beta Code=kaxa/zw
|Definition=Dor. fut. καχαξῶ <span class="bibl">Theoc.5.142</span>:—also in nasalized form καγχάζω, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>198</span> (lyr., v.l.), <span class="bibl">Babr.99.8</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>5.229 (Paul.Sil.), <span class="bibl">6.74</span> (Agath.); cf. [[ἀνακαγχάζω]]:—[[laugh aloud]], S.<span class="title">Ichn.</span>348, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>849</span>, <span class="title">Anacreont.</span>31.29, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">DMeretr.</span>6.3</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπί τινι</b> at one, <span class="bibl">Eub.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">Am.</span>23</span>; μέγα κατά τινος Theoc. l. c.; [[jeer]], [[mock]], ἁπάντων καγχαζόντων γλώσσαις S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>l.c. (Prob. onomatopoeic, by dissim. fr. <b class="b3">χὰ χά</b> '<b class="b2">ha! ha</b>!')
|Definition=Dor. fut. καχαξῶ Theoc.5.142:—also in nasalized form καγχάζω, [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Ajax|Aj.]]''198 (lyr., v.l.), Babr.99.8, ''AP''5.229 (Paul.Sil.), 6.74 (Agath.); cf. [[ἀνακαγχάζω]]:—[[laugh aloud]], S.''Ichn.''348, Ar.''Ec.''849, ''Anacreont.''31.29, Luc.''DMeretr.''6.3; <b class="b3">ἐπί τινι</b> at one, Eub.8, Luc. ''Am.''23; μέγα κατά τινος Theoc. l. c.; [[jeer]], [[mock]], ἁπάντων καγχαζόντων γλώσσαις [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Ajax|Aj.]]''l.c. (Prob. onomatopoeic, by dissim. fr. <b class="b3">χὰ χά</b> 'ha! ha!')
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{{pape
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{{elnl
{{elnl
|elnltext=καχάζω, ook καγχάζω, aor. ἐκάχασα in compos. (ἀνα -); Dor. fut. καχαξῶ schaterlachen.
|elnltext=καχάζω, ook καγχάζω, aor. ἐκάχασα in compos. (ἀνα -); Dor. fut. καχαξῶ schaterlachen.
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{{elru
{{elru
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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[laugh loudly]] (IA, Theoc.).<br />Other forms: also [[κακχάζω]], [[καγχάζω]] (on the gemination and nasalisation Schwyzer 315 a. 647), aor. [[καχάσαι]], fut. [[καχαξῶ]] (Theoc.),<br />Compounds: also with prefix, e. g. <b class="b3">ἀνα-</b>, <b class="b3">ἐκ-</b>,<br />Derivatives: [[καχασμοί]] pl. (Ar. Nu. 1073, [[varia lectio|v.l.]]), <b class="b3">κακχαδίαι ἰσχνό-φωνοι</b> [[H]].<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [634] <b class="b2">*kha kha</b> [[ha ha]]<br />Etymology: Reduplicated sound-word with comparable forms in several languages: Skt. (gramm.) <b class="b2">kákhati</b>, OCS [[chochotati]], OHG [[kachazzen]] <b class="b2">id.</b>, Arm. [[xaxan-k]] pl., Lat. [[cachinnus]] [[resounding laughter]] with [[cachinnō]], <b class="b2">-āre</b>; perhaps genetic cognate, which is uncertain. Cf. Pok. 634 and the etym. dict., notably W.-Hofmann s. [[cachinnō]]. S. also <b class="b3">*κηκάζω</b>.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[laugh loudly]] (IA, Theoc.).<br />Other forms: also [[κακχάζω]], [[καγχάζω]] (on the gemination and nasalisation Schwyzer 315 a. 647), aor. [[καχάσαι]], fut. [[καχαξῶ]] (Theoc.),<br />Compounds: also with prefix, e. g. <b class="b3">ἀνα-</b>, <b class="b3">ἐκ-</b>,<br />Derivatives: [[καχασμοί]] pl. (Ar. Nu. 1073, [[varia lectio|v.l.]]), <b class="b3">κακχαδίαι ἰσχνό-φωνοι</b> [[H]].<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [634] <b class="b2">*kha kha</b> [[ha ha]]<br />Etymology: Reduplicated sound-word with comparable forms in several languages: Skt. (gramm.) <b class="b2">kákhati</b>, OCS [[chochotati]], OHG [[kachazzen]] <b class="b2">id.</b>, Arm. [[xaxan-k]] pl., Lat. [[cachinnus]] [[resounding laughter]] with [[cachinnō]], <b class="b2">-āre</b>; perhaps genetic cognate, which is uncertain. Cf. Pok. 634 and the etym. dict., notably W.-Hofmann s. [[cachinnō]]. S. also <b class="b3">*κηκάζω</b>.
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{{mdlsj
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{{FriskDe
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''καχάζω''': {kakházō}<br />'''Forms''': auch [[κακχάζω]], [[καγχάζω]] (zur Gemination und Nasalierung Schwyzer 315 u. 647), Aor. καχάσαι, Fut. καχαξῶ (Theok.),<br />'''Grammar''': v.<br />'''Meaning''': [[laut lachen]] (ion. att., Theok.).<br />'''Composita''': auch mit Präfix, z. B. ἀνα-, ἐκ-,<br />'''Derivative''': Davon καχασμοί pl. (Ar. ''Nu''. 1073, [[varia lectio|v.l.]]), [[κακχαδίαι]]· ἰσχνόφωνοι H.<br />'''Etymology''': Redupliziertes Schallwort mit nahen Entsprechungen in mehreren Sprachen: aind. (Gramm.) ''kákhati'', aksl. ''chochotati'', ahd. ''kachazzen'' [[laut lachen]], arm. ''xaxan''-''k''‘ pl., lat. ''cachinnus'' [[schallendes Gelächter]] mit ''cachinnō'', -''āre''; genetische Verwandtschaft ist möglich aber selbstverständlich unsicher. Vgl. WP 1,336, Pok. 634 und die Spezialwörterbücher, namentlich W.-Hofmann s. ''cachinnō'' mit weiteren Formen und Lit. S. auch *[[κηκάζω]].<br />'''Page''' 1,804
|ftr='''καχάζω''': {kakházō}<br />'''Forms''': auch [[κακχάζω]], [[καγχάζω]] (zur Gemination und Nasalierung Schwyzer 315 u. 647), Aor. καχάσαι, Fut. καχαξῶ (Theok.),<br />'''Grammar''': v.<br />'''Meaning''': [[laut lachen]] (ion. att., Theok.).<br />'''Composita''': auch mit Präfix, z. B. ἀνα-, ἐκ-,<br />'''Derivative''': Davon καχασμοί pl. (Ar. ''Nu''. 1073, [[varia lectio|v.l.]]), [[κακχαδίαι]]· ἰσχνόφωνοι H.<br />'''Etymology''': Redupliziertes Schallwort mit nahen Entsprechungen in mehreren Sprachen: aind. (Gramm.) ''kákhati'', aksl. ''chochotati'', ahd. ''kachazzen'' [[laut lachen]], arm. ''xaxan''-''k''‘ pl., lat. ''cachinnus'' [[schallendes Gelächter]] mit ''cachinnō'', -''āre''; genetische Verwandtschaft ist möglich aber selbstverständlich unsicher. Vgl. WP 1,336, Pok. 634 und die Spezialwörterbücher, namentlich W.-Hofmann s. ''cachinnō'' mit weiteren Formen und Lit. S. auch *[[κηκάζω]].<br />'''Page''' 1,804
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