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ἱέραξ: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=[<b class="b3">ῐ], ᾱκος, ὁ</b>, Ion. and Ep. ἴρηξ [<b class="b3">ῑ], ηκος</b> (the longer form first in <span class="bibl">Alcm. 28</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1141</span>, Ps.-Orac. ap. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>1052</span>):—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">hawk, falcon</b>, ἴρηξ ὠκύπτερος <span class="bibl">Il.13.62</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">819</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.13.86</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>212</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.65</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>620a17</span>; sacred to Apollo, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>516</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> a kind of <b class="b2">fish</b>, <span class="bibl">Epich.68</span> (in Dor. form ἱάραξ), Epaenet. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.7.329a</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> name for a grade of initiates in Mithras-worship, <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>4.16</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> name of a <b class="b2">bandage</b>, <span class="bibl">Sor.<span class="title">Fasc.</span>12</span>.</span> | |Definition=[<b class="b3">ῐ], ᾱκος, ὁ</b>, Ion. and Ep. ἴρηξ [<b class="b3">ῑ], ηκος</b> (the longer form first in <span class="bibl">Alcm. 28</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1141</span>, Ps.-Orac. ap. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>1052</span>):—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">hawk, falcon</b>, ἴρηξ ὠκύπτερος <span class="bibl">Il.13.62</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">819</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.13.86</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>212</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.65</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>620a17</span>; sacred to Apollo, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>516</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> a kind of <b class="b2">fish</b>, <span class="bibl">Epich.68</span> (in Dor. form ἱάραξ), Epaenet. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.7.329a</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> name for a grade of initiates in Mithras-worship, <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>4.16</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> name of a <b class="b2">bandage</b>, <span class="bibl">Sor.<span class="title">Fasc.</span>12</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1240.png Seite 1240]] ακος, ion. ἱέρηξ, ep. ἵρηξ, ein Raubvogel, Habicht oder Falke, vgl. Arist. H. A. 9, 36; [[ὠκύπτερος]], Il. 13, 62, [[ὠκύς]], 16, 582, vgl. 13, 819; [[ὠκυπέτης]], Hes. O. 210; Eur. Andr. 1142; Ar. Equ. 1052; Plat. vrbdt τὰ τῶν ἱεράκων καὶ ἰκτίνων γένη, Phaed. 82 a. – Bei Ath. VIII, 356 a ein Meerfisch. – Nach E. M. ist der Vogel von der Schnelligkeit seines Fluges benannt, ἀπὸ τοῦ ἵεσθαι [[ῥᾷον]], nach Anderen von [[ἱερός]], weil er wie alle einzeln fliegenden Vögel, οἰωνοί, ein heiliger Vogel war, dessen Flug die Vogelschauer beobachteten u. deuteten. | |||
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