Ἰογόρθας: Difference between revisions
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|btext=α (ὁ) :<br /><i>= lat.</i> Jugurtha, <i>roi de Numidie</i>.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[Ἰουγούρθας]]. | |btext=α (ὁ) :<br /><i>= lat.</i> [[Jugurtha]], <i>roi de Numidie</i>.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[Ἰουγούρθας]]. | ||
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|elrutext='''Ἰογόρθας:''' и [[Ἰουγούρθας]], α ὁ [[Югурта]] (царь Нумидии, умер в римской тюрьме в 104 г. до н. э.) Plut. | |elrutext='''Ἰογόρθας:''' и [[Ἰουγούρθας]], α ὁ [[Югурта]] (царь Нумидии, умер в римской тюрьме в 104 г. до н. э.) Plut. | ||
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|wketx=[[Jugurtha]] or [[Jugurthen]] (Libyco-Berber Yugurten or Yugarten, c. 160 – 104 BC) was a king of Numidia. When the Numidian king Micipsa, who had adopted Jugurtha, died in 118 BC, Jugurtha and his two adoptive brothers, Hiempsal and Adherbal, succeeded him. Jugurtha arranged to have Hiempsal killed and, after a civil war, defeated and killed Adherbal in 112 BC. | |||
The death of Adherbal, which was against the wishes of Rome, along with the growing popular anger in Rome at Jugurtha's success in bribing Roman senators and thus avoiding retribution for his crimes, led to the Jugurthine War between Rome and Numidia. After a number of battles in Numidia between Roman and Numidian forces, Jugurtha was captured in 105 BC and paraded through Rome as part of Gaius Marius' Roman triumph. He was thrown into the Tullianum prison, where he was executed by strangulation in 104 BC. | |||
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|trtx=ary: يوغرطن; arz: يوغرطه; azb: ژوقورتا; be: Югурта; bg: Югурта; ca: Jugurta; cs: Jugurtha; cy: Jugurtha; da: Jugurtha; de: [[Jugurtha]]; el: [[Ιουγούρθας]]; en: [[Jugurtha]]; eo: Jugurto; es: [[Jugurta]]; eu: Jugurta; fa: ژوگورتا; fi: Jugurtha; fr: [[Jugurtha]]; gl: Iugurta; he: יוגורתה; hu: Iugurtha; hy: Յուգուրթա; id: Jugurtha; it: [[Giugurta]]; ja: ユグルタ; kab: Yugerten; ko: 유구르타; la: [[Iugurtha]]; ms: Jugurtha; nds: Jugurtha; nl: [[Jugurtha]]; no: Jugurtha; pl: Jugurta; pt: [[Jugurta]]; ru: [[Югурта]]; shi: Yugurtn; sh: Jugurta; sr: Југурта; sv: Jugurtha; tl: Jugurta; uk: Югурта; vi: Jugurtha; zgh: ⵢⵓⴳⵔⵜⵏ; zh: 朱古达 | |||
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Revision as of 11:07, 9 November 2024
French (Bailly abrégé)
α (ὁ) :
= lat. Jugurtha, roi de Numidie.
Étymologie: Ἰουγούρθας.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
Ἰογόρθας: и Ἰουγούρθας, α ὁ Югурта (царь Нумидии, умер в римской тюрьме в 104 г. до н. э.) Plut.
Wikipedia EN
Jugurtha or Jugurthen (Libyco-Berber Yugurten or Yugarten, c. 160 – 104 BC) was a king of Numidia. When the Numidian king Micipsa, who had adopted Jugurtha, died in 118 BC, Jugurtha and his two adoptive brothers, Hiempsal and Adherbal, succeeded him. Jugurtha arranged to have Hiempsal killed and, after a civil war, defeated and killed Adherbal in 112 BC.
The death of Adherbal, which was against the wishes of Rome, along with the growing popular anger in Rome at Jugurtha's success in bribing Roman senators and thus avoiding retribution for his crimes, led to the Jugurthine War between Rome and Numidia. After a number of battles in Numidia between Roman and Numidian forces, Jugurtha was captured in 105 BC and paraded through Rome as part of Gaius Marius' Roman triumph. He was thrown into the Tullianum prison, where he was executed by strangulation in 104 BC.
Translations
ary: يوغرطن; arz: يوغرطه; azb: ژوقورتا; be: Югурта; bg: Югурта; ca: Jugurta; cs: Jugurtha; cy: Jugurtha; da: Jugurtha; de: Jugurtha; el: Ιουγούρθας; en: Jugurtha; eo: Jugurto; es: Jugurta; eu: Jugurta; fa: ژوگورتا; fi: Jugurtha; fr: Jugurtha; gl: Iugurta; he: יוגורתה; hu: Iugurtha; hy: Յուգուրթա; id: Jugurtha; it: Giugurta; ja: ユグルタ; kab: Yugerten; ko: 유구르타; la: Iugurtha; ms: Jugurtha; nds: Jugurtha; nl: Jugurtha; no: Jugurtha; pl: Jugurta; pt: Jugurta; ru: Югурта; shi: Yugurtn; sh: Jugurta; sr: Југурта; sv: Jugurtha; tl: Jugurta; uk: Югурта; vi: Jugurtha; zgh: ⵢⵓⴳⵔⵜⵏ; zh: 朱古达