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 |Beta Code=a)du/natos
 |Definition=ον, <span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">I</span> of persons, <b class="b2">unable</b> to do a thing, c. inf., <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.138</span>, <span class="bibl">Epich.272</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>56</span>, etc.; ἀ. εἰπεῖν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1379a2</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ὥστε</b> . . <span class="bibl">Onos.1.13</span>: Comp., <b class="b3">τὸν δυνατώτερον τοῦ -ωτέρου [πλέον ἔχειν</b>] <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>483d</span>: Sup. -ώτατος, λέγειν <span class="bibl">Eup.95</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> abs., <b class="b2">without strength, powerless, weakly</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.9</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>596</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Andr.</span>746</span>; <b class="b3">οἱ ἀ</b>. men <b class="b2">disabled for service</b>, whether as <b class="b2">invalids</b> or <b class="b2">paupers</b>, Lys.24 tit., <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Ath.</span>49.4</span>; ἐν τοῖς ἀ. μισθοφορεῖν <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.103</span>; ἀ. σώματι <span class="bibl">Lys.2.73</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. χρήμασι</b> <b class="b2">poor</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.7.28</span>; <b class="b3">εἴς</b> τι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Hp.Mi.</span>366b</span>; <b class="b3">οἱ -ώτατοι</b> persons <b class="b2">of no importance</b>, Phld.<span class="title">Herc.</span> 1457.8; of ships, <b class="b2">disabled</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.16</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ ἀ</b>. <b class="b2">want of strength</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Hp.Ma.</span>296a</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ ἀ</b>. <b class="b2">disabilities</b>, <span class="bibl">D.18.108</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> of things, <b class="b2">impossible</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>665</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Hel.</span>1043</span>; <b class="b3">ἐλπίδες</b> <b class="b2">unrealizable</b>, <span class="bibl">Democr.58</span>; τὸ ἀ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Cael.</span>280b12</span>; ἡ εἰς τὸ ἀ. ἀπαγωγή <b class="b2">reductio ad impossibile, APr</b>. <span class="bibl">29b5</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ διὰ τοῦ ἀ. συλλογισμός, ἡ διὰ τοῦ ἀ. δεῖξις</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">34b30</span>, <span class="bibl">45a35</span>; ἀδύνατα βούλομαι <span class="bibl">Lync.1.12</span>:—<b class="b3">ἀδύνατόν [ἐστι</b>] c. inf., <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.32</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ἀδύνατά [ἐστι</b>] <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>2.81</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.91</span>, <span class="bibl">6.106</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.59</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ὑμῖν ὥστε</b> . . <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>338c</span>; ὑμέας καταλελάβηκε ἀ. τι βοηθέειν <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.60</span>; τὰ ἀ. καρτερεῖν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>1370</span>; τολμᾶν ἀδύνατα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Hel.</span>811</span>; ἀδυνάτων ἐρᾶν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HF</span>318</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">DDeor.</span>8</span>, etc.; prov., ἀδύνατα θηρᾷς <span class="bibl">Macar.1.26</span>: Comp. <b class="b3">-ώτερον, ἔτι . . εἰ οἷόν τε</b> . . <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>192b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Prm.</span>138d</span>: Sup., ὃ δὴ πάντων -ώτατον <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>15b</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> Adv. <b class="b3">-τως</b> <b class="b2">without power</b> or <b class="b2">skill, feebly</b>, ἀμύνεσθαι <span class="bibl">Antipho 4.3.3</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">3.3.4</span> (Comp.), <span class="bibl">Lys.12.3</span>:—<b class="b3">ἀ. ἔχειν</b> to be <b class="b2">unwell</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ax.</span>364b</span>; to be <b class="b2">unable</b>, c. inf., <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Rh.Al.</span>1435a16</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ἔχει</b> it is <b class="b2">impossible</b>, <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span>2p.49U.</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. λέγεται</b> it is an <b class="b2">impossible</b> story, Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>2.122 S.—Rare in poetry: Trag. only in E.</span>
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+{{ls
+|lstext='''ἀδύνᾰτος''': [ῠ], -ον. Ι. ἐπὶ προσώπων, [[ἀνίκανος]] νὰ πράξῃ τι, μετ’ ἀπαρ. Ἡρόδ. 3. 138, Ἐπίχ. 130 Ahn., Εὐρ. Ἠρ. Μαιν. 56, κτλ.· - [[ἀδύνατος]] εἰπεῖν, Ἀριστ. Ρητ. 2. 2, 7: -Συγκρ. τὸν δυνατώτερον τοῦ ἀδυνατωτέρου [πλέον ἔχειν] Πλάτ. Γοργ. 483D· ὑπερθ. -ώτατος λέγειν, Εὔπολ. ἐν «Δήμοις» 8. 2) ἀπολ. [[ἄνευ]] ἰσχύος, [[ἀδύνατος]], [[ἀσθενής]], Ἡρόδ. 5. 9. Εὐρ. Ἴων 596, Ἀνδρ. 746· - οἱ ἀδύνατοι, οἱ καταστάντες ἀνίκανοι πρὸς ὑπηρεσίαν στρατιωτικὴν [[εἴτε]] δι’ ἀσθένειαν [[εἴτε]] διὰ πενίαν· πρβλ. Λυσ. [[ὑπὲρ]] τοῦ ἀδυνάτου, Ἀριστ. Ἀποσπ. 430, Βοικχ. Π. Οἰ. 1. 323 κἐξ.: - ἐν τοῖς ἀδυνάτοις μισθοφορεῖν, Αἰσχίν. 14, 40· ἀδ. σώματι, Λυσ. 197, 26· ἀδ. χρήμασι, [[πτωχός]], Θουκ. 7. 28· εἴς τι, Πλάτ. Ἱππ. Ἐλ. 366Β· - [[οὕτως]] ἐπὶ πραγμάτων· ὁ παθὼν καιρίαν βλάβην καὶ καταστὰς [[ἀνίκανος]], [[νέες]], Ἡρόδ. 6, 16: - τὸ ἀδ., [[ἔλλειψις]] δυνάμεως, [[ἀδυναμία]], Πλάτ. Ἱππ. Μείζ. 296Α· τὰ ἀδ., αἱ ἐλλείψεις, ἀνικανότητες, Δημ. 262. 24. ΙΙ ἐπὶ πραγμάτων, τὰ ὁποῖα ἀδύνατον [[εἶναι]] νὰ τελεσθῶσιν, Εὐρ. Ὀρ, 665., Ἑλ. 1043., Πλάτ., κτλ.· - ἀδύνατα [[βούλομαι]], Λυγκ. ἐν «Κενταύρῳ» 12· - ἀδύνατόν [ἐστι], μετ’ ἀπαρ., Ἡρόδ. 1. 32, καὶ ἀλλ. ἢ ἀδύνατά [ἐστι], ὁ αὐτ. 1. 91, 6. 106, Θουκ. ἀδ. τινὶ [[ὥστε]]..., Πλάτ. Πρωτ. 338C: τὸ ἀδ., = τὸ ἀδύνατον, Ἡρόδ. 9. 60. Ἀττ. - τὰ ἀδ. καρτερεῖν, Εὐρ. Ι. Α. 1370· τολμᾶν ἀδύνατα, ὁ αὐτ. Ἑλ. 811· - ἀδυνάτων ἐρᾶν, ὁ αὐτ. Ἡρ. Μαιν. 318: - Συγκρ. ἀδυνατώτερον ἔτι..., εἰ οἷόν τε, Πλάτ. Θεαίτ. 192Β· πρβλ. Παρμ. 138D·- ὑπερθ., ὃ δὴ πάντων ἀδυνατώτατον, ὁ αὐτ. Φίληβ. 15Β. ΙΙΙ Ἐπίρρ. -τως, = [[ἄνευ]] δυνάμεως ἢ ἐπιτηδειότητος, ἀσθενῶς· λέγεσθαι, Ἀντιφῶν 122. 42, ἀμύνεσθαι, ὁ αὐτ. 127. 26: - ἀδ. ἔχειν, = εἶμαι [[ἀσθενής]], Πλάτ. Ἀξ. 364Β. ἢ εἶμαι [[ἀνίκανος]], μετ’ ἀπαρεμ. Ἀριστ. Ρητ. πρὸς Ἀλ. 25, 3· - ἐν ὀλίγῃ χρήσει παρὰ ποιηταῖς, καὶ ἐκ τῶν Τραγικῶν μόνον παρ’ Εὐριπίδῃ.
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