exhibeo: Difference between revisions
Οὐ γὰρ ἀργίας ὤνιον ἡ ὑγίεια καὶ ἀπραξίας, ἅ γε δὴ μέγιστα κακῶν ταῖς νόσοις πρόσεστι, καὶ οὐδὲν διαφέρει τοῦ τὰ ὄμματα τῷ μὴ διαβλέπειν καὶ τὴν φωνὴν τῷ μὴ φθέγγεσθαι φυλάττοντος ὁ τὴν ὑγίειαν ἀχρηστίᾳ καὶ ἡσυχίᾳ σῴζειν οἰόμενος → For health is not to be purchased by idleness and inactivity, which are the greatest evils attendant on sickness, and the man who thinks to conserve his health by uselessness and ease does not differ from him who guards his eyes by not seeing, and his voice by not speaking
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|lshtext=<b>ex-hĭbĕo</b>: (ex-ibeo, v. Brix. ad Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 37), ŭi, itum, 2, v. a. [[habeo]]; lit., to [[hold]] [[out]], [[reach]] [[out]]; [[hence]],<br /><b>I</b> To [[hold]] [[forth]], [[tender]], [[present]]; to [[deliver]], [[give]] up, [[produce]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[praebeo]], [[porrigo]], [[praesto]], [[tribuo]], [[ministro]], do, [[dono]], [[dedo]], etc.).<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: ait Praetor: QVEM HOMINEM DOLO MALO RETINES, EXHIBEAS.... Exhibere est in publicum producere, et videndi tangendique hominis facultatem praebere; [[proprie]] [[autem]] exhibere est [[extra]] secretum habere, Dig. 43, 29, 1 and 3, § 8: jam [[periculum]] est ne cogantur ad exhibendum formulam accipere, i. e. to [[acknowledge]] [[legal]] [[notice]], etc. Sen. Ep. 50, 1: alicui omnia integra, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 25, § 63: exhibe [[librarium]] illud legum vestrarum, id. Mil. 12, 33: [[pallium]], Petr. 15: tabulas testamenti, Suet. Vit. 14: rationes, Dig. 40, 5, 41 fin.: fratres exhibe, Cic. Fl. 15, 35; so, fugitivos [[apud]] [[magistratus]], Dig. 11, 4, 1: aliquem [[apud]] [[acta]], ib. 2, 4, 17: debitorem in judicium, ib. 12, 2, 28 quadringentos senatores ad [[ferrum]], Suet. Ner. 12 et saep.: vias tutas, i. e. to [[make]] [[safe]], Ov. Pont. 4, 5, 34: toros, i. e. to [[furnish]], [[allow]], id. H. 17, 194: exhibuit querulos [[ore]] gemente sonos, uttered, id. Tr. 3, 11, 54.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[show]], to [[display]], to [[exhibit]]: exhibuit [[gemino]] praesignia tempora [[cornu]], Ov. M. 15, 611: notam linguae, id. ib. 14, 526: exhibuit linguam paternam, displayed, i. e. used the [[language]] of her [[father]], id. ib. 6, 213: faciem sucumque, Plin. 15, 13, 12, § 41: malui me tribunum omnibus exhibere [[quam]] paucis advocatum, Plin. Ep. 1, 23, 4: se ministratorem alicui, Suet. Vit. 17: se adorandum adeuntibus, id. Calig. 22 ([[but]] not in Cic. Sest. 50, 107, [[where]] the [[right]] [[reading]] is praebuit, v. Halm. ad h. l.).—In the [[latter]] (reflexive) [[sense]] [[sometimes]] [[without]] se: [[quid]] me putas [[populo]] nostro exhibiturum? [[how]] I shall [[exhibit]], [[show]] [[myself]], Cic. Ac. 1, 5, 18; cf.: qui [[vere]] civilem virum exhibeat, shows, proves [[himself]], Quint. 12, 2, 7 Spald.; Ov. M. 6, 44: pro fratre hostem exhibuit, Just. 27, 2.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> To [[show]], [[confer]] ([[late]] Lat.): alicui honorem, Aug. Serm. 46, 7.—<br /> <b>2</b> To [[maintain]], [[support]], [[sustain]] ([[post]]-[[class]].; esp. freq. in jurid. Lat.): si [[quis]] a liberis ali desideret, vel [[liberi]], ut a parente exhibeantur, Dig. 25, 3, 5; so, aliquem, ib. 1, 12, 1; 3, 5, 33 al.; cf.: Scythas alimentis, Just. 9, 2: vitam, id. 11, 10; 22, 1.<br /><b>II</b> To [[show]], [[exhibit]], [[employ]]; to [[procure]], [[occasion]], [[cause]]: rem salvam exhibebo, I [[will]] [[set]] it all [[right]], Plaut. As. 2, 4, 51: quorum [[virtus]] exhibet solidum [[decus]], Phaedr. 4, 23, 24: vocis fidem, id. 3, 19 Epil. 9: munificentiam, Suet. Tib. 48: liberalitatem, clementiam, comitatem, id. Ner. 10; cf.: liberalitatem et justitiam, Plin. [[Pan]]. 33, 2: vicem spodii, i.e. to [[supply]] the [[place]] of, Plin. 23, 7, 63, § 125; cf.: vicem testamenti, Dig. 29, 6, 16: humanitatem, to [[exercise]], [[exhibit]], Plin. Ep. 5, 19, 2: diligentiam, Dig. 18, 6, 2: [[imperium]], to [[exercise]], Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 57: alicui molestiam, to [[cause]], Cic. Att. 2, 1, 2; Plaut. Pers. 2, 4, 3; id. Capt. 4, 2, 37: [[negotium]] hominibus, to [[produce]], [[occasion]], id. Poen. 1, 2, 30; cf.: qui deum [[nihil]] habere ipsum negotii (dicunt), [[nihil]] exhibere alteri, Cic. Off. 3, 28, 102; id. ib. 3, 31, 112: [[negotium]] alicui, Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 14; id. Most. 3, 1, 38; id. Men. 5, 9, 13; id. Pers. 2, 5, 14; and [[once]] reflexively: jam se exhibebit hic mihi [[negotium]], [[will]] [[present]] itself, id. Rud. 2, 6, 72: argutias mihi, id. Most. 1, 1, 2: difficilem laborem alicui, Col. 5, 5, 17: curam alicui, Tib. 2, 1, 61 et saep. | |lshtext=<b>ex-hĭbĕo</b>: (ex-ibeo, v. Brix. ad Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 37), ŭi, itum, 2, v. a. [[habeo]]; lit., to [[hold]] [[out]], [[reach]] [[out]]; [[hence]],<br /><b>I</b> To [[hold]] [[forth]], [[tender]], [[present]]; to [[deliver]], [[give]] up, [[produce]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[praebeo]], [[porrigo]], [[praesto]], [[tribuo]], [[ministro]], do, [[dono]], [[dedo]], etc.).<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: ait Praetor: QVEM HOMINEM DOLO MALO RETINES, EXHIBEAS.... Exhibere est in publicum producere, et videndi tangendique hominis facultatem praebere; [[proprie]] [[autem]] exhibere est [[extra]] secretum habere, Dig. 43, 29, 1 and 3, § 8: jam [[periculum]] est ne cogantur ad exhibendum formulam accipere, i. e. to [[acknowledge]] [[legal]] [[notice]], etc. Sen. Ep. 50, 1: alicui omnia integra, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 25, § 63: exhibe [[librarium]] illud legum vestrarum, id. Mil. 12, 33: [[pallium]], Petr. 15: tabulas testamenti, Suet. Vit. 14: rationes, Dig. 40, 5, 41 fin.: fratres exhibe, Cic. Fl. 15, 35; so, fugitivos [[apud]] [[magistratus]], Dig. 11, 4, 1: aliquem [[apud]] [[acta]], ib. 2, 4, 17: debitorem in judicium, ib. 12, 2, 28 quadringentos senatores ad [[ferrum]], Suet. Ner. 12 et saep.: vias tutas, i. e. to [[make]] [[safe]], Ov. Pont. 4, 5, 34: toros, i. e. to [[furnish]], [[allow]], id. H. 17, 194: exhibuit querulos [[ore]] gemente sonos, uttered, id. Tr. 3, 11, 54.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[show]], to [[display]], to [[exhibit]]: exhibuit [[gemino]] praesignia tempora [[cornu]], Ov. M. 15, 611: notam linguae, id. ib. 14, 526: exhibuit linguam paternam, displayed, i. e. used the [[language]] of her [[father]], id. ib. 6, 213: faciem sucumque, Plin. 15, 13, 12, § 41: malui me tribunum omnibus exhibere [[quam]] paucis advocatum, Plin. Ep. 1, 23, 4: se ministratorem alicui, Suet. Vit. 17: se adorandum adeuntibus, id. Calig. 22 ([[but]] not in Cic. Sest. 50, 107, [[where]] the [[right]] [[reading]] is praebuit, v. Halm. ad h. l.).—In the [[latter]] (reflexive) [[sense]] [[sometimes]] [[without]] se: [[quid]] me putas [[populo]] nostro exhibiturum? [[how]] I shall [[exhibit]], [[show]] [[myself]], Cic. Ac. 1, 5, 18; cf.: qui [[vere]] civilem virum exhibeat, shows, proves [[himself]], Quint. 12, 2, 7 Spald.; Ov. M. 6, 44: pro fratre hostem exhibuit, Just. 27, 2.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> To [[show]], [[confer]] ([[late]] Lat.): alicui honorem, Aug. Serm. 46, 7.—<br /> <b>2</b> To [[maintain]], [[support]], [[sustain]] ([[post]]-[[class]].; esp. freq. in jurid. Lat.): si [[quis]] a liberis ali desideret, vel [[liberi]], ut a parente exhibeantur, Dig. 25, 3, 5; so, aliquem, ib. 1, 12, 1; 3, 5, 33 al.; cf.: Scythas alimentis, Just. 9, 2: vitam, id. 11, 10; 22, 1.<br /><b>II</b> To [[show]], [[exhibit]], [[employ]]; to [[procure]], [[occasion]], [[cause]]: rem salvam exhibebo, I [[will]] [[set]] it all [[right]], Plaut. As. 2, 4, 51: quorum [[virtus]] exhibet solidum [[decus]], Phaedr. 4, 23, 24: vocis fidem, id. 3, 19 Epil. 9: munificentiam, Suet. Tib. 48: liberalitatem, clementiam, comitatem, id. Ner. 10; cf.: liberalitatem et justitiam, Plin. [[Pan]]. 33, 2: vicem spodii, i.e. to [[supply]] the [[place]] of, Plin. 23, 7, 63, § 125; cf.: vicem testamenti, Dig. 29, 6, 16: humanitatem, to [[exercise]], [[exhibit]], Plin. Ep. 5, 19, 2: diligentiam, Dig. 18, 6, 2: [[imperium]], to [[exercise]], Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 57: alicui molestiam, to [[cause]], Cic. Att. 2, 1, 2; Plaut. Pers. 2, 4, 3; id. Capt. 4, 2, 37: [[negotium]] hominibus, to [[produce]], [[occasion]], id. Poen. 1, 2, 30; cf.: qui deum [[nihil]] habere ipsum negotii (dicunt), [[nihil]] exhibere alteri, Cic. Off. 3, 28, 102; id. ib. 3, 31, 112: [[negotium]] alicui, Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 14; id. Most. 3, 1, 38; id. Men. 5, 9, 13; id. Pers. 2, 5, 14; and [[once]] reflexively: jam se exhibebit hic mihi [[negotium]], [[will]] [[present]] itself, id. Rud. 2, 6, 72: argutias mihi, id. Most. 1, 1, 2: difficilem laborem alicui, Col. 5, 5, 17: curam alicui, Tib. 2, 1, 61 et saep. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>exhĭbĕō</b>,¹⁰ hĭbŭī, hĭbĭtum, ēre (ex et [[habeo]]), tr.,<br /><b>1</b> produire au jour, présenter, faire paraître : exhibe [[librarium]] [[illud]] legum vestrarum Cic. Mil. 33, produis [[cette]] boîte qui renferme [[vos]] lois ; fratres [[saltem]] exhibe Cic. Fl. 35, fais au moins paraître tes frères, cf. Dig. 43, 29, 1 || philosophiam [[populo]] Romano Cic. Ac. 1, 18, présenter la [[philosophie]] au peuple romain<br /><b>2</b> montrer, faire preuve de : liberalitatem et justitiam Plin. Min. [[Pan]]. 33, 3, faire preuve de libéralité et de justice || virum [[vere]] civilem Quint. 12, 2, 7, faire preuve des qualités d’un véritable homme d’état ; [[pro]] fratre hostem Just. 27, 2, 10, montrer les sentiments d’un ennemi au lieu de ceux d’un frère || se omnibus tribunum Plin. Min. Ep. 1, 23, 4, montrer à tous qu’on [[est]] tribun || faciem parentis Plin. 15, 41, présenter les traits du fruit d’origine<br /><b>3</b> causer, effectuer, susciter : alicui molestiam Cic. Att. 2, 1, 2, causer des désagréments à qqn ; alicui [[negotium]] Cic. Off. 3, 112, susciter à qqn des embarras || vias tutas Ov. P. 4, 5, 34, rendre les routes sûres<br /><b>4</b> entretenir, nourrir qqn : Dig. 1, 12, 1, etc. | |||
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Revision as of 06:53, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
ex-hĭbĕo: (ex-ibeo, v. Brix. ad Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 37), ŭi, itum, 2, v. a. habeo; lit., to hold out, reach out; hence,
I To hold forth, tender, present; to deliver, give up, produce (class.; syn.: praebeo, porrigo, praesto, tribuo, ministro, do, dono, dedo, etc.).
A Lit.: ait Praetor: QVEM HOMINEM DOLO MALO RETINES, EXHIBEAS.... Exhibere est in publicum producere, et videndi tangendique hominis facultatem praebere; proprie autem exhibere est extra secretum habere, Dig. 43, 29, 1 and 3, § 8: jam periculum est ne cogantur ad exhibendum formulam accipere, i. e. to acknowledge legal notice, etc. Sen. Ep. 50, 1: alicui omnia integra, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 25, § 63: exhibe librarium illud legum vestrarum, id. Mil. 12, 33: pallium, Petr. 15: tabulas testamenti, Suet. Vit. 14: rationes, Dig. 40, 5, 41 fin.: fratres exhibe, Cic. Fl. 15, 35; so, fugitivos apud magistratus, Dig. 11, 4, 1: aliquem apud acta, ib. 2, 4, 17: debitorem in judicium, ib. 12, 2, 28 quadringentos senatores ad ferrum, Suet. Ner. 12 et saep.: vias tutas, i. e. to make safe, Ov. Pont. 4, 5, 34: toros, i. e. to furnish, allow, id. H. 17, 194: exhibuit querulos ore gemente sonos, uttered, id. Tr. 3, 11, 54.—
B Transf.
1 To show, to display, to exhibit: exhibuit gemino praesignia tempora cornu, Ov. M. 15, 611: notam linguae, id. ib. 14, 526: exhibuit linguam paternam, displayed, i. e. used the language of her father, id. ib. 6, 213: faciem sucumque, Plin. 15, 13, 12, § 41: malui me tribunum omnibus exhibere quam paucis advocatum, Plin. Ep. 1, 23, 4: se ministratorem alicui, Suet. Vit. 17: se adorandum adeuntibus, id. Calig. 22 (but not in Cic. Sest. 50, 107, where the right reading is praebuit, v. Halm. ad h. l.).—In the latter (reflexive) sense sometimes without se: quid me putas populo nostro exhibiturum? how I shall exhibit, show myself, Cic. Ac. 1, 5, 18; cf.: qui vere civilem virum exhibeat, shows, proves himself, Quint. 12, 2, 7 Spald.; Ov. M. 6, 44: pro fratre hostem exhibuit, Just. 27, 2.—
(b) To show, confer (late Lat.): alicui honorem, Aug. Serm. 46, 7.—
2 To maintain, support, sustain (post-class.; esp. freq. in jurid. Lat.): si quis a liberis ali desideret, vel liberi, ut a parente exhibeantur, Dig. 25, 3, 5; so, aliquem, ib. 1, 12, 1; 3, 5, 33 al.; cf.: Scythas alimentis, Just. 9, 2: vitam, id. 11, 10; 22, 1.
II To show, exhibit, employ; to procure, occasion, cause: rem salvam exhibebo, I will set it all right, Plaut. As. 2, 4, 51: quorum virtus exhibet solidum decus, Phaedr. 4, 23, 24: vocis fidem, id. 3, 19 Epil. 9: munificentiam, Suet. Tib. 48: liberalitatem, clementiam, comitatem, id. Ner. 10; cf.: liberalitatem et justitiam, Plin. Pan. 33, 2: vicem spodii, i.e. to supply the place of, Plin. 23, 7, 63, § 125; cf.: vicem testamenti, Dig. 29, 6, 16: humanitatem, to exercise, exhibit, Plin. Ep. 5, 19, 2: diligentiam, Dig. 18, 6, 2: imperium, to exercise, Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 57: alicui molestiam, to cause, Cic. Att. 2, 1, 2; Plaut. Pers. 2, 4, 3; id. Capt. 4, 2, 37: negotium hominibus, to produce, occasion, id. Poen. 1, 2, 30; cf.: qui deum nihil habere ipsum negotii (dicunt), nihil exhibere alteri, Cic. Off. 3, 28, 102; id. ib. 3, 31, 112: negotium alicui, Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 14; id. Most. 3, 1, 38; id. Men. 5, 9, 13; id. Pers. 2, 5, 14; and once reflexively: jam se exhibebit hic mihi negotium, will present itself, id. Rud. 2, 6, 72: argutias mihi, id. Most. 1, 1, 2: difficilem laborem alicui, Col. 5, 5, 17: curam alicui, Tib. 2, 1, 61 et saep.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
exhĭbĕō,¹⁰ hĭbŭī, hĭbĭtum, ēre (ex et habeo), tr.,
1 produire au jour, présenter, faire paraître : exhibe librarium illud legum vestrarum Cic. Mil. 33, produis cette boîte qui renferme vos lois ; fratres saltem exhibe Cic. Fl. 35, fais au moins paraître tes frères, cf. Dig. 43, 29, 1
