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|lshtext=<b>mos</b>: mōris, m. etym. dub.; perh. [[root]] ma-, [[measure]]; cf.: [[maturus]], [[matutinus]]; [[prop]]., a measuring or [[guiding]] [[rule]] of [[life]]; [[hence]],<br /><b>I</b> [[manner]], [[custom]], [[way]], [[usage]], [[practice]], [[fashion]], [[wont]], as [[determined]] not by the laws, [[but]] by men's [[will]] and [[pleasure]], [[humor]], [[self]]-[[will]], [[caprice]] ([[class]].; cf.: [[consuetudo]], [[usus]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: opsequens oboediensque'st mori [[atque]] imperiis patris, Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 54: huncine erat aequum ex illius [[more]], an illum ex hujus vivere? Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 24: [[alieno]] [[more]] vivendum est mihi, according to the [[will]] or [[humor]] of [[another]], id. And. 1, 1, 125: [[nonne]] fuit levius dominae pervincere [[mores]], Prop. 1, 17, 15: morem alicui gerere, to do the [[will]] of a [[person]], to [[humor]], [[gratify]], [[obey]] him: sic [[decet]] morem geras, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 35; Cic. Tusc. 1, 9, 17: [[animo]] morem gessero, Ter. And. 4, 1, 17: adulescenti morem gestum oportuit, id. Ad. 2, 2, 6; v. [[gero]].—<br /><b>II</b> The [[will]] as a [[rule]] for [[action]], [[custom]], [[usage]], [[practice]], [[wont]], [[habit]]: leges mori serviunt, [[usage]], [[custom]], Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 36: legi morique parendum est, Cic. Univ. 11: ibam [[forte]] Viā Sacrā, [[sicut]] [[meus]] est mos, [[custom]], [[wont]], Hor. S. 1, 9, 1: [[contra]] morem consuetudinemque civilem, Cic. Off. 1, 41, 148: quae [[vero]] [[more]] agentur institutisque civilibus, according to [[usage]], according to [[custom]], id. ib.: mos est hominum, ut nolint eundem pluribus rebus excellere, id. Brut. 21, 84: ut mos est, Juv. 6, 392; moris erat [[quondam]] servare, etc., id. 11, 83: [[more]] sinistro, by a perverted [[custom]], id. 2, 87.— So [[with]] ut: morem traditum a patribus, ut, etc., Liv. 27, 11, 10: hunc morem servare, ut, etc., id. 32, 34, 5: virginibus Tyriis mos est gestare pharetram, it is the [[custom]], [[they]] are [[accustomed]], Verg. A. 1, 336: qui [[istic]] mos est? Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 1: mos ita rogandi, Cic. Fam. 12, 17, 1: ut mos fuit Bithyniae regibus, id. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 27: moris est, it is the [[custom]]: negavit, moris esse Graecorum, ut, etc., id. ib. 2, 1, 26, § 66; Vell. 2, 37, 5: quae moris Graecorum non sint, Liv. 36, 28, 4; cf.: (aliquid) [[satis]] ex [[more]] Graecorum [[factum]], id. 36, 28, 5: ut Domitiano moris erat, Tac. Agr. 39.—Plur.: id [[quoque]] [[morum]] Tiberii erat, Tac. A. 1, 80: [[praeter]] civium morem, [[contrary]] to [[custom]], to [[usage]], Ter. And. 5, 3, 9: [[sine]] [[more]], [[unwonted]], [[unparalleled]]: [[facinus]] [[sine]] [[more]], Stat. Th. 1, 238; so, nullo [[more]], id. ib. 7, 135: [[supra]] morem: [[terra]] [[supra]] morem densa, [[unusually]], Verg. G. 2, 227 (cf.: [[supra]] modum): perducere aliquid in morem, to [[make]] [[into]] a [[custom]], [[make]] [[customary]], Cic. Inv. 2, 54, 162: [[quod]] jam in morem venerat, ut, etc., had [[become]] [[customary]], Liv. 42, 21, 7.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., in a [[moral]] [[point]] of [[view]], [[conduct]], behavior; in plur., [[manners]], [[morals]], [[character]]; in a [[good]] or [[bad]] [[sense]]: est ita temperatis moderatisque moribus, ut [[summa]] [[severitas]] summā cum humanitate jungatur, [[manners]], Cic. Fam. 12, 27, 1: suavissimi [[mores]], id. Att. 16, 16, A, 6: boni, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 254, 8.—Prov.: corrumpunt [[mores]] bonos colloquia [[mala]], Vulg. 1 Cor. 15, 33: justi, Cic. de Or. 2, 43, 184: severi et pudici, Plin. 28, 8, 27, § 106: sanctissimi, Plin. Ep. 10, 20, 3: feri immanisque [[natura]], Cic. Rosc. Am. 13, 38: totam vitam, naturam moresque alicujus cognoscere, [[character]], id. ib. 38, 109: eos esse M'. [[Curii]] [[mores]], eamque probitatem, ut, etc., id. Fam. 13, 17, 3; id. de Or. 2, 43, 182: [[mores]] disciplinamque alicujus imitari, id. Deiot. 10, 28: perditi, id. Fam. 2, 5, 2: [[praefectura]] [[morum]], the [[supervision]] of the [[public]] [[morals]], Suet. Caes. 76: moribus et [[caelum]] patuit, to [[good]] [[morals]], [[virtue]], Prop. 4 (5), 11, 101: [[amator]] meretricis [[mores]] sibi [[emit]] [[auro]] et purpurā, [[polite]] behavior, complaisance, Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 128: propitiis, si per [[mores]] nostros liceret, diis, i. e. [[our]] [[evil]] [[way]] of [[life]], Tac. H. 3, 72: [[morum]] [[quoque]] [[filius]], [[like]] his [[father]] in [[character]], Juv. 14, 52: ne te ignarum fuisse dicas meorum [[morum]], [[leno]] ego [[sum]], i. e. my [[trade]], Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 6: in publicis moribus, Suet. Tib. 33; 42.—<br /><b>III</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Quality, [[nature]], [[manner]]; [[mode]], [[fashion]]: haec [[meretrix]] fecit, ut mos est [[meretricius]], Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 8: [[mores]] siderum, qualities, properties, Plin. 18, 24, 56, § 206: caeli, Verg. G. 1, 51: Carneadeo [[more]] et [[modo]] disputare, [[manner]], Cic. Univ. 1: si [[humano]] [[modo]], si usitato [[more]] peccāsset, in the [[usual]] [[manner]], id. Verr. 2, 2, 3, § 9: Graeco [[more]] bibere, id. ib. 1, 26, 66: [[apis]] Matinae More modoque, [[after]] the [[manner]] of, [[like]], Hor. C. 4, 2, 27: Dardanius torrentis aquae vel turbinis atri More furens, Verg. A. 10, 604: [[more]] novalium, Col. 3, 13, 4: caeli et anni [[mores]], Col. 1, Praef. 23: omnium [[more]], Cic. Fam. 12, 17, 3; so, ad morem actionum, Quint. 4, 1, 43: elabitur [[anguis]] in morem fluminis, [[like]], Verg. G. 1, 245: in hunc operis morem, Hor. S. 2, 1, 63: pecudum in morem, Flor. 3, 8, 6: morem [[vestis]] [[tenere]], [[mode]], [[fashion]], Just. 1, 2, 3.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> A [[precept]], [[law]], [[rule]] ([[poet]]. and postAug.): moresque viris et [[moenia]] ponet, precepts, laws, Verg. A. 1, 264; cf.: pacis inponere morem, id. ib. 6, 852: [[quod]] moribus eorum interdici non poterat, Nep. Ham. 3: [[quid]] ferri duritiā pugnacius? sed cedit, et patitur [[mores]], submits to laws, obeys, is tamed, Plin. 36, 16, 25, § 127: ut leo [[mores]] Accepit, Stat. Ach. 2, 183: in morem [[tonsa]] [[coma]], = ex [[more]] ludi, Verg. A. 5, 556.
|lshtext=<b>mos</b>: mōris, m. etym. dub.; perh. [[root]] ma-, [[measure]]; cf.: [[maturus]], [[matutinus]]; [[prop]]., a measuring or [[guiding]] [[rule]] of [[life]]; [[hence]],<br /><b>I</b> [[manner]], [[custom]], [[way]], [[usage]], [[practice]], [[fashion]], [[wont]], as [[determined]] not by the laws, [[but]] by men's [[will]] and [[pleasure]], [[humor]], [[self]]-[[will]], [[caprice]] ([[class]].; cf.: [[consuetudo]], [[usus]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: opsequens oboediensque'st mori [[atque]] imperiis patris, Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 54: huncine erat aequum ex illius [[more]], an illum ex hujus vivere? Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 24: [[alieno]] [[more]] vivendum est mihi, according to the [[will]] or [[humor]] of [[another]], id. And. 1, 1, 125: [[nonne]] fuit levius dominae pervincere [[mores]], Prop. 1, 17, 15: morem alicui gerere, to do the [[will]] of a [[person]], to [[humor]], [[gratify]], [[obey]] him: sic [[decet]] morem geras, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 35; Cic. Tusc. 1, 9, 17: [[animo]] morem gessero, Ter. And. 4, 1, 17: adulescenti morem gestum oportuit, id. Ad. 2, 2, 6; v. [[gero]].—<br /><b>II</b> The [[will]] as a [[rule]] for [[action]], [[custom]], [[usage]], [[practice]], [[wont]], [[habit]]: leges mori serviunt, [[usage]], [[custom]], Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 36: legi morique parendum est, Cic. Univ. 11: ibam [[forte]] Viā Sacrā, [[sicut]] [[meus]] est mos, [[custom]], [[wont]], Hor. S. 1, 9, 1: [[contra]] morem consuetudinemque civilem, Cic. Off. 1, 41, 148: quae [[vero]] [[more]] agentur institutisque civilibus, according to [[usage]], according to [[custom]], id. ib.: mos est hominum, ut nolint eundem pluribus rebus excellere, id. Brut. 21, 84: ut mos est, Juv. 6, 392; moris erat [[quondam]] servare, etc., id. 11, 83: [[more]] sinistro, by a perverted [[custom]], id. 2, 87.— So [[with]] ut: morem traditum a patribus, ut, etc., Liv. 27, 11, 10: hunc morem servare, ut, etc., id. 32, 34, 5: virginibus Tyriis mos est gestare pharetram, it is the [[custom]], [[they]] are [[accustomed]], Verg. A. 1, 336: qui [[istic]] mos est? Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 1: mos ita rogandi, Cic. Fam. 12, 17, 1: ut mos fuit Bithyniae regibus, id. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 27: moris est, it is the [[custom]]: negavit, moris esse Graecorum, ut, etc., id. ib. 2, 1, 26, § 66; Vell. 2, 37, 5: quae moris Graecorum non sint, Liv. 36, 28, 4; cf.: (aliquid) [[satis]] ex [[more]] Graecorum [[factum]], id. 36, 28, 5: ut Domitiano moris erat, Tac. Agr. 39.—Plur.: id [[quoque]] [[morum]] Tiberii erat, Tac. A. 1, 80: [[praeter]] civium morem, [[contrary]] to [[custom]], to [[usage]], Ter. And. 5, 3, 9: [[sine]] [[more]], [[unwonted]], [[unparalleled]]: [[facinus]] [[sine]] [[more]], Stat. Th. 1, 238; so, nullo [[more]], id. ib. 7, 135: [[supra]] morem: [[terra]] [[supra]] morem densa, [[unusually]], Verg. G. 2, 227 (cf.: [[supra]] modum): perducere aliquid in morem, to [[make]] [[into]] a [[custom]], [[make]] [[customary]], Cic. Inv. 2, 54, 162: [[quod]] jam in morem venerat, ut, etc., had [[become]] [[customary]], Liv. 42, 21, 7.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., in a [[moral]] [[point]] of [[view]], [[conduct]], behavior; in plur., [[manners]], [[morals]], [[character]]; in a [[good]] or [[bad]] [[sense]]: est ita temperatis moderatisque moribus, ut [[summa]] [[severitas]] summā cum humanitate jungatur, [[manners]], Cic. Fam. 12, 27, 1: suavissimi [[mores]], id. Att. 16, 16, A, 6: boni, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 254, 8.—Prov.: corrumpunt [[mores]] bonos colloquia [[mala]], Vulg. 1 Cor. 15, 33: justi, Cic. de Or. 2, 43, 184: severi et pudici, Plin. 28, 8, 27, § 106: sanctissimi, Plin. Ep. 10, 20, 3: feri immanisque [[natura]], Cic. Rosc. Am. 13, 38: totam vitam, naturam moresque alicujus cognoscere, [[character]], id. ib. 38, 109: eos esse M'. [[Curii]] [[mores]], eamque probitatem, ut, etc., id. Fam. 13, 17, 3; id. de Or. 2, 43, 182: [[mores]] disciplinamque alicujus imitari, id. Deiot. 10, 28: perditi, id. Fam. 2, 5, 2: [[praefectura]] [[morum]], the [[supervision]] of the [[public]] [[morals]], Suet. Caes. 76: moribus et [[caelum]] patuit, to [[good]] [[morals]], [[virtue]], Prop. 4 (5), 11, 101: [[amator]] meretricis [[mores]] sibi [[emit]] [[auro]] et purpurā, [[polite]] behavior, complaisance, Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 128: propitiis, si per [[mores]] nostros liceret, diis, i. e. [[our]] [[evil]] [[way]] of [[life]], Tac. H. 3, 72: [[morum]] [[quoque]] [[filius]], [[like]] his [[father]] in [[character]], Juv. 14, 52: ne te ignarum fuisse dicas meorum [[morum]], [[leno]] ego [[sum]], i. e. my [[trade]], Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 6: in publicis moribus, Suet. Tib. 33; 42.—<br /><b>III</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Quality, [[nature]], [[manner]]; [[mode]], [[fashion]]: haec [[meretrix]] fecit, ut mos est [[meretricius]], Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 8: [[mores]] siderum, qualities, properties, Plin. 18, 24, 56, § 206: caeli, Verg. G. 1, 51: Carneadeo [[more]] et [[modo]] disputare, [[manner]], Cic. Univ. 1: si [[humano]] [[modo]], si usitato [[more]] peccāsset, in the [[usual]] [[manner]], id. Verr. 2, 2, 3, § 9: Graeco [[more]] bibere, id. ib. 1, 26, 66: [[apis]] Matinae More modoque, [[after]] the [[manner]] of, [[like]], Hor. C. 4, 2, 27: Dardanius torrentis aquae vel turbinis atri More furens, Verg. A. 10, 604: [[more]] novalium, Col. 3, 13, 4: caeli et anni [[mores]], Col. 1, Praef. 23: omnium [[more]], Cic. Fam. 12, 17, 3; so, ad morem actionum, Quint. 4, 1, 43: elabitur [[anguis]] in morem fluminis, [[like]], Verg. G. 1, 245: in hunc operis morem, Hor. S. 2, 1, 63: pecudum in morem, Flor. 3, 8, 6: morem [[vestis]] [[tenere]], [[mode]], [[fashion]], Just. 1, 2, 3.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> A [[precept]], [[law]], [[rule]] ([[poet]]. and postAug.): moresque viris et [[moenia]] ponet, precepts, laws, Verg. A. 1, 264; cf.: pacis inponere morem, id. ib. 6, 852: [[quod]] moribus eorum interdici non poterat, Nep. Ham. 3: [[quid]] ferri duritiā pugnacius? sed cedit, et patitur [[mores]], submits to laws, obeys, is tamed, Plin. 36, 16, 25, § 127: ut leo [[mores]] Accepit, Stat. Ach. 2, 183: in morem [[tonsa]] [[coma]], = ex [[more]] ludi, Verg. A. 5, 556.
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|gf=<b>mōs</b>,⁶ mōris, m.,<br /><b>1</b> volonté de qqn, désir, caprice : ex alicujus [[more]], [[alieno]] [[more]] vivere Ter. Haut. 203 ; Andr. 152, vivre à la guise d’un autre ; obœdiens mori [[atque]] imperiis patris Pl. Bacch. 459, obéissant à la volonté et aux ordres de son père ; morem alicui gerere Cic. Tusc. 1, 17, exécuter les volontés de qqn, se plier aux désirs de qqn<br /><b>2</b> usage, coutume : [[mos]] [[est]] hominum, ut Cic. Br. 84 ; [[moris]] [[est]] Græcorum, ut Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 66, c’[[est]] la coutume des hommes, des Grecs que ; [[mos]] traditur a patribus, ut Liv. 27, 11, 10, la coutume [[est]] transmise par [[nos]] pères de ; [[mos]] [[est]] [[ita]] rogandi Cic. Fam. 12, 17, 1, l’usage [[est]] de faire [[cette]] demande ; [[hic]] [[mos]] erat [[patrius]] Academiæ adversari Cic. de Or. 1, 84, c’était une coutume traditionnelle de l’Académie que de contredire... ; perducere [[aliquid]] in morem Cic. Inv. 2, 162, introduire qqch. dans l’usage ; [[contra]] morem consuetudinemque civilem [[aliquid]] facere Cic. Off. 1, 148, faire qqch. de contraire aux coutumes et aux pratiques de ses concitoyens ; [[more]] majorum Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 22 ; Gallorum Cæs. G. 5, 56, 2, selon la coutume des ancêtres, des Gaulois ; [[more]] Asiatico Cic. Or. 27 ; nostro [[more]] Cic. CM 22, suivant l’usage asiatique, suivant [[nos]] usages ; [[more]] belli Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 116, d’après les usages de la guerre ; [[more]] et [[exemplo]] populi [[Romani]] Cæs. G. 1, 8, 3, d’après les usages et les précédents du peuple romain ; discedere a [[commune]] [[more]] verborum Cic. Or. 36, s’écarter de l’usage ordinaire de la langue<br /><b>3</b> genre de vie, mœurs, caractère : omnium istius modi querelarum in moribus [[est]] [[culpa]], [[non]] in ætate Cic. CM 7, si toutes ces plaintes se produisent, la faute en [[est]] au caractère, [[non]] à la vieillesse ; [[mores]] disciplinamque alicujus imitari Cic. Dej. 28, imiter les mœurs et les maximes de qqn ; præfectus moribus Cic. Fam. 9, 15, 5, préfet des mœurs ; antiqui [[mores]] Cic. Rep. 5, 2, les mœurs d’autrefois ; unis moribus vivunt (Lacedæmonii) Cic. Fl. 63, (les Lacédémoniens) vivent avec les mêmes mœurs || omnem morem Lacedæmoniorum inflammatum [[esse]] cupiditate vincendi Cic. Off. 1, 64, [au [[dire]] de [[Platon]] c’[[est]] un trait général du caractère des Lacédémoniens que d’être enflammés du désir de vaincre ; scænicorum [[mos]] tantam habet verecundiam, ut... Cic. Off. 1, 129, c’[[est]] une tradition chez les acteurs que d’observer une telle réserve que... || mœurs publiques, traditions (morales et surtout religieuses, v. P. Fest. 157 ) : Liv. 1, 19, 1 ; [[mores]] institutaque majorum Cic. Tusc. 4, 1, les traditions et les institutions des ancêtres ; [[seu]] legibus [[seu]] moribus Liv. 26, 3, 8, conformément soit aux lois soit à la tradition<br /><b>4</b> [mét.] [[mos]] cæli Virg. G. 1, 51 ; [[mores]] siderum Plin. 18, 206, les caractères d’un climat, des astres || [[principes]], règles, lois : [[mores]] viris et mœnia ponet Virg. En. 1, 264, il donnera à ses guerriers des lois et des remparts ; [[pacis]] imponere morem Virg. En. 6, 852, imposer les [[principes]] de la paix (les règles de l’état de paix) ; in morem Virg. En. 5, 556, régulièrement ; [[sine]] [[more]] Virg. En. 8, 635, contrairement à la règle ; [ou] Virg. En. 5, 694 ; 7, 377, sans règle = en se déchaînant.
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