Δελφίνιον

Wikipedia EN

A Delphinion (ancient Greek: Δελφίνιον, see also δελφίνιος, Δελφίνιος, δελφίνιον) found in ancient Greece, was a temple of Apollo Delphinios ("Apollo of the womb") also known as "Delphic Apollo" or "Pythian Apollo", the principal god of Delphi, who was regarded as the protector of ports and ships.

The ruin of the Delphinion in Miletus is still mostly standing. A rectangular temenos, the remains of the temple at the site date back to as early as the fifth century B.C.E. Still present are a rectangular altar with volute acroteria, as well as a few other round marble altars. An "annual Spring procession which went from Miletus to the Temple of Apollo at Didyma began at the Delphinion". Inscriptions found on the walls of the Delphinion tell us the site also served as the city archive.

The Delphinion in Athens near the Acropolis contained a court of law, which was used to try homicide cases where the accused had claimed the defence of justifiable homicide.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ου (τό) :
1 sanctuaire d'Apollon Delphinios, à Athènes;
2 Delphinion (auj. Delphino), ville sur la côte E de Chios.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

Δελφίνιον: (ῑ) τό Дельфиний
1 город на вост. побережье Хиоса Thuc.;
2 святилище Аполлона в Афинах: τὸ ἐπὶ Δελφινίῳ δικαστήριον Xen., Dem., Arst., Plut. судилище (эфетов) близ Дельфиния.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

Δελφίνιον: [φῑ], τό, ναὸς τοῦ Ἀπόλλωνος ἐν Ἀθήναις, τὸ ἐπὶ Δελφινίῳ Δικαστήριον, τὸ ἐκεῖ δικαστήριον, πρβλ. Ψήφισμα παρ’ Ἀνδοκ. 10. 44, Ἀριστ. Ἀποσπ. 419, Πλούτ. Θησ. 12. 18. ΙΙ. εἶδος φυτοῦ ἔχοντος φύλλα λεπτά, ἐπιμήκη, δελφινοειδῆ, Διοσκ. 3. 84.

Greek Monotonic

Δελφίνιον: [φῑ], τό, ιερός ναός του Απόλλωνα στην Αθήνα· τὸ ἐπὶ Δελφινίῳ δικαστήριον, το δικαστήριο που υπήρχε μέσα στο ναό, σε Πλούτ.

Middle Liddell

a temple of Apollo at Athens, τὸ ἐπὶ Δελφινίωι δικαστήριον the law-court there, Plut.