διάδημα: Difference between revisions

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{{Thayer
{{Thayer
|txtha=διαδήματος, τό ([[διαδέω]], to [[bind]] [[round]]), a [[diadem]], i. e. the [[blue]] [[band]] marked [[with]] [[white]] [[with]] [[which]] Persian kings used to [[bind]] on the [[turban]] or [[tiara]]; the [[kingly]] [[ornament]] for the [[head]]: [[Xenophon]], Cyril 8,3, 13; כֶּתֶר; SYNONYMS: [[διάδημα]] [[στέφανος]]: [[στέφανος]], [[like]] the Latin corona, is a [[crown]] in the [[sense]] of a [[chaplet]], [[wreath]], or [[garland]] — the [[badge]] of [[victory]] in the games, of [[civic]] [[worth]], of [[military]] valor, of [[nuptial]] [[joy]], of [[festal]] [[gladness]] ; [[διάδημα]] is a [[crown]] as the [[badge]] of [[royalty]], βασιλείας [[γνώρισμα]] (Lucian, Pisc. 35). Cf. Trench, § xxiii.; Lightfoot on Dict. of Christ. Antiq. [[under]] the [[word]] Coronation, p. 464 f; B. D. American edition [[under]] the [[word]] Smith's Bible Dictionary, Diadem; [[but]] cf. [[στέφανος]], a.]  
|txtha=διαδήματος, τό ([[διαδέω]], to [[bind]] [[round]]), a [[diadem]], i. e. the [[blue]] [[band]] marked [[with]] [[white]] [[with]] [[which]] Persian kings used to [[bind]] on the [[turban]] or [[tiara]]; the [[kingly]] [[ornament]] for the [[head]]: [[Xenophon]], Cyril 8,3, 13; כֶּתֶר; SYNONYMS: [[διάδημα]] [[στέφανος]]: [[στέφανος]], [[like]] the Latin corona, is a [[crown]] in the [[sense]] of a [[chaplet]], [[wreath]], or [[garland]] — the [[badge]] of [[victory]] in the games, of [[civic]] [[worth]], of [[military]] valor, of [[nuptial]] [[joy]], of [[festal]] [[gladness]] ; [[διάδημα]] is a [[crown]] as the [[badge]] of [[royalty]], βασιλείας [[γνώρισμα]] (Lucian, Pisc. 35). Cf. Trench, § xxiii.; Lightfoot on Dict. of Christ. Antiq. [[under]] the [[word]] Coronation, p. 464 f; B. D. American edition [[under]] the [[word]] Smith's Bible Dictionary, Diadem; [[but]] cf. [[στέφανος]], a.]  
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{{grml
|mltxt=και [[διάδεμα]], το (AM [[διάδημα]]) [[διαδέω]]<br /><b>1.</b> [[ταινία]] με την οποία προσδένονται τα μαλλιά [[γύρω]] από την [[κεφαλή]] άνδρα ή γυναίκας<br /><b>2.</b> [[στέμμα]] ή άλλης φύσεως [[κόσμημα]] της κεφαλής που φέρεται από [[βασίλισσα]] ή αριστοκράτισσα<br /><b>3.</b> πολύτιμο [[κάλυμμα]] της κεφαλής που φέρεται από βασιλείς, ηγεμόνες, πάπες, ως [[έμβλημα]] εξουσίας ([[αλλιώς]] [[στέμμα]], [[κορόνα]], [[κάρα]])<br /><b>4.</b> <b>αρχιτ.</b> [[περίζωμα]] θόλου ή αψίδας<br /><b>5.</b> η [[βασιλική]] [[εξουσία]]<br /><b>αρχ.</b><br /><b>μτφ.</b> διάσημον, [[σύμβολο]] υπέροχης πράξης.
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