αἶκλον: Difference between revisions

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{{DGE
{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ου, τό<br /><br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> ἄϊκλον Ath.139; [[αἶκνον]] Hsch., Sud., Eust.1714.64; ἄϊκνον Eust.1714.64, tb. masc. αἶκλος Hsch.<br />[[cena]] Alcm.95(b), Epich.34, Euph.38A.12, Polem.Hist.86, Ath.l.c., Eust.l.c., <i>EM</i> α 490.
|dgtxt=-ου, τό<br /><br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> ἄϊκλον Ath.139; [[αἶκνον]] Hsch., Sud., Eust.1714.64; ἄϊκνον Eust.1714.64, tb. masc. αἶκλος Hsch.<br />[[cena]] Alcm.95(b), Epich.34, Euph.38A.12, Polem.Hist.86, Ath.l.c., Eust.l.c., <i>EM</i> α 490.
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{{etym
|etymtx=(<b class="b3">ἄϊκλον</b>)<br />Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">evening meal of the Spartans</b> (Epich.).<br />Other forms: <<b class="b3">συν</b>><b class="b3">αιγλία</b> = <b class="b3">συναικλία</b>; <b class="b3">λυκαιχλίας· ὁ λυκόβρωτος</b> (<b class="b3">-βροτος</b> codd.)<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἀναίκλεια ἄδειπνα</b> H. Also <b class="b3">αἶκνον δεῖπνον</b> H., Suid.; <b class="b3">ἐπάϊκλα</b> Pl.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Fur. 139 points to <b class="b3">εἶκλον δεῖπνον</b> H. and <b class="b3">εἰκλεῖ δειπνεῖ</b> H. and compares <b class="b3">ἰκνείαν τροφεῖα</b> H. and <b class="b3">ἰκνεῖος τροφεύς</b>. `<b class="b3">Ρόδιοι</b> H. and rightly concludes to a substr. word, which may be formulated (<b class="b3">ἀ-)Ϝικλ</b>\/<b class="b3">ν-</b> (not <b class="b3">ἐ-Ϝικ-</b> as there was no (prothetic) vowel <b class="b3">ε</b>); for the proth. vowels cf. <b class="b3">ἀέροπ-</b> \/ <b class="b3">μέροπ-</b> (the change between <b class="b3">λ</b> and <b class="b3">ν</b> may be secondary). (Comparison with <b class="b3">αἰκάζει καλεῖ</b> H. or <b class="b3">αἰκάλλω</b> is completely in the air.).
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