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σίφων: Difference between revisions
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|elrutext='''σίφων:''' ωνος (ῑ, у Eur. ῐ) ὁ<br /><b class="num">1)</b> сифон, насос: κώνωπες αἵματος σίφωνες Anth. сосущие кровь комары;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> Eur. = τὸ [[αἰδοῖον]]. | |elrutext='''σίφων:''' ωνος (ῑ, у Eur. ῐ) ὁ<br /><b class="num">1)</b> сифон, насос: κώνωπες αἵματος σίφωνες Anth. сосущие кровь комары;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> Eur. = τὸ [[αἰδοῖον]]. | ||
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|etymtx=-ωνος<br />Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: 'tube, esp. for water hoisting, fire engine, fountain, wine siphon, siphon etc.' (Hippon., E., hell. a. late); also plant name = <b class="b3">αἰγίλωψ</b> (Ps.-Dsc.)<br />Compounds: <b class="b3">σιφωνο-λογία</b> <b class="b2">weeding of σ.</b> (pap.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">σιφών-ιον</b> n. = <b class="b3">σίφων</b> (H.) and <b class="b3">-ίζω</b> <b class="b2">to draw off wine with a siphon</b> (Ar.).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Technical word like <b class="b3">ἄμβων</b>, <b class="b3">δόλων</b> a. o. (Chantraine Form. 162). Prob. onomatop [?], s. Schwyzer KZ 58, 204f. with Slav. parallels. Not to Lat. [[tībia]] with Walde (s. W.-Hofmann s. v.). -- From <b class="b3">σίφων</b> (Solmsen Wortforsch. 46) <b class="b3">σιφνεύς</b> [[mole]] (prop. "digger of tubes"), prob. also <b class="b3">σιφνός</b> = <b class="b3">κενός</b>; influenced by it <b class="b3">σιφλός</b> in the late attested meaning [[hollow]]; an old variation <b class="b3">ν</b> : <b class="b3">λ</b> (<b class="b3">ἀγκών</b> : <b class="b3">ἀγκάλη</b>) is improbable. Cf. <b class="b3">σιφλός</b>. | |||
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