Αἴας: Difference between revisions

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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=-ντος<br />Grammatical information: PN<br />Meaning: two heroes, 1. <b class="b3">Αἴας Τελαμώνιος</b>, A., son of Telamon, king of Salamis; 2. <b class="b3">Αἴας Όιλῆος</b>, A., son of Oileus, leader of the Locrians (Il.)<br />Other forms: On Etr. [[Aivas]] Vetter, Glotta 17. 1920, 296.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Mühlestein, Studi Mycenei 2, 1967, compared Myc. [[aiwa]], name of a cow; it would be a hypocoristic of <b class="b3">Αἴολος</b>. Formerly often (s. Kretschmer Glotta 15, 192f.) derived from <b class="b3">αἶα</b> [[earth]]. Blümel IF 43, 2 72f. interpreted this as <b class="b2">Sohn der echten Frau, der Mutter</b>, as opposed to <b class="b3">Τεῦκρος</b> (q.v.) <b class="b2">Sohn der Kebse</b>. All quite uncertain. - On the Lat. form [[Aiax]] s. Friedmann Die jon. u. att. Wörter im Altlatein 10f. - No doubt a Pre-Greek name, like Achilles etc.
|etymtx=-ντος<br />Grammatical information: PN<br />Meaning: two heroes, 1. <b class="b3">Αἴας Τελαμώνιος</b>, A., son of Telamon, king of Salamis; 2. <b class="b3">Αἴας Όιλῆος</b>, A., son of Oileus, leader of the Locrians (Il.)<br />Other forms: On Etr. [[Aivas]] Vetter, Glotta 17. 1920, 296.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Mühlestein, Studi Mycenei 2, 1967, compared Myc. [[aiwa]], name of a cow; it would be a hypocoristic of <b class="b3">Αἴολος</b>. Formerly often (s. Kretschmer Glotta 15, 192f.) derived from <b class="b3">αἶα</b> [[earth]]. Blümel IF 43, 2 72f. interpreted this as <b class="b2">Sohn der echten Frau, der Mutter</b>, as opposed to <b class="b3">Τεῦκρος</b> (q.v.) <b class="b2">Sohn der Kebse</b>. All quite uncertain. - On the Lat. form [[Aiax]] s. Friedmann Die jon. u. att. Wörter im Altlatein 10f. - No doubt a Pre-Greek name, like Achilles etc.
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{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=<br />[[Ajax]], pr. n., borne by two heroes, the Greater son of [[Telamon]], the Less son of [[Oileus]], Hom.
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