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σοφιστής: Difference between revisions
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|elnltext=σοφιστής -οῦ, ὁ [σοφίζω] meester, deskundige, expert. geleerde, denker, wijze, wijsgeer; in Athene aan het einde van de vijfde eeuw iemand die tegen betaling lesgaf in grammatica, retorica, politiek en wiskunde sofist:; τὴν σοφίαν ὡσαύτως τούς … ἀργυρίου τῷ βουλομένῳ πωλοῦντας σοφιστάς op dezelfde manier (noemen ze) mensen die voor geld hun wijsheid verkopen aan wie maar wil ‘sofisten’ Xen. Mem. 1.6.13; uitbr. sofist (in negatieve zin), bedrieger, charlatan. slimme bedenker, uitvinder:. πολλῶν σ. πημάτων ἐγιγνόμην bedacht ik veel soorten ellende Eur. HF 993. | |elnltext=σοφιστής -οῦ, ὁ [σοφίζω] meester, deskundige, expert. geleerde, denker, wijze, wijsgeer; in Athene aan het einde van de vijfde eeuw iemand die tegen betaling lesgaf in grammatica, retorica, politiek en wiskunde sofist:; τὴν σοφίαν ὡσαύτως τούς … ἀργυρίου τῷ βουλομένῳ πωλοῦντας σοφιστάς op dezelfde manier (noemen ze) mensen die voor geld hun wijsheid verkopen aan wie maar wil ‘sofisten’ Xen. Mem. 1.6.13; uitbr. sofist (in negatieve zin), bedrieger, charlatan. slimme bedenker, uitvinder:. πολλῶν σ. πημάτων ἐγιγνόμην bedacht ik veel soorten ellende Eur. HF 993. | ||
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|mdlsjtxt=[[σοφιστής]], οῦ, ὁ, [σοφίζομαι]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> a [[master]] of one's [[craft]] or art, an [[adept]], of a [[diviner]], Hdt.; of poets, Pind.; of the Creator, Plat.; metaph., ς. πημάτων an [[adept]] in [[misery]], Eur.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> like [[φρόνιμος]], one who is [[clever]] in matters of [[life]], a [[wise]] man, in [[which]] [[sense]] the [[seven]] Sages are called σοφισταί, Hdt.; of [[Prometheus]], Aesch.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> at [[Athens]], a Sophist, i. e. a [[professor]] of [[grammar]], [[rhetoric]], [[politics]], [[mathematics]], [[such]] as [[Prodicus]], [[Gorgias]], [[Protagoras]], Thuc., Plat., etc. At [[first]] the Sophists were held in [[honour]]; but from [[their]] [[loose]] principles they [[fell]] [[into]] ill [[repute]], and the [[word]] came to [[mean]],<br /><b class="num">2.</b> a [[sophist]] (in bad [[sense]]), a quibbler, [[cheat]], Ar., Dem., etc. | |||
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