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ἦ: Difference between revisions
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|mdlsjtxt=<br />with two [[chief]] senses, Confirmative and Interrogative:<br /><b class="num">I.</b> TO CONFIRM an [[assertion]], in [[truth]], [[truly]], [[verily]], of a [[surety]], Hom., etc.; often strengthd. by [[other]] Particles, as ἦ ἄρα, ἦ δή, ἦ [[δή που]], ἦ [[μάλα]], etc.;—and to [[express]] [[doubt]], [[ἦ που]];—ἦ μήν, ionic and epic ἦ μέν, ἦ μάν, used in protestations and oaths, σὺ μοι ὄμοσσον, ἦ μέν μοι ἀρήξειν Hom., etc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> in INTERROG. sentences, Lat. num? [[pray]]? or can it be?— also ἦ οὐκ . . ; Lat. [[nonne]]? Particles are often added to [[this]] ἦ, ἦ ῥα, ἦ ἄρα δή, etc. | |mdlsjtxt=<br />with two [[chief]] senses, Confirmative and Interrogative:<br /><b class="num">I.</b> TO CONFIRM an [[assertion]], in [[truth]], [[truly]], [[verily]], of a [[surety]], Hom., etc.; often strengthd. by [[other]] Particles, as ἦ ἄρα, ἦ δή, ἦ [[δή που]], ἦ [[μάλα]], etc.;—and to [[express]] [[doubt]], [[ἦ που]];—ἦ μήν, ionic and epic ἦ μέν, ἦ μάν, used in protestations and oaths, σὺ μοι ὄμοσσον, ἦ μέν μοι ἀρήξειν Hom., etc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> in INTERROG. sentences, Lat. num? [[pray]]? or can it be?— also ἦ οὐκ . . ; Lat. [[nonne]]? Particles are often added to [[this]] ἦ, ἦ ῥα, ἦ ἄρα δή, etc. | ||
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|ftr='''ἦ''': 1.<br />{ē̃}<br />'''Meaning''': [[fürwahr]], [[gewiß]], [[wirklich]] hervorhebende und fragende Partikel (seit Il.), gewöhnlich anderen Partikeln und Adverbien vorangestellt, z. B. ἦ [[ἄρα]], ἦ [[γάρ]], [[ἦ που]], ἦ [[μήν]], bisweilen nachgestellt: [[ἐπεὶ]] ἦ, τί ([[ὅτι]]) ἤ, (ὁ)[[τιή]] usw.<br />'''Etymology''' : Herkunft unklar; vielleicht mit der Interjektion [[ἤ]] (s. d.) ursprünglich identisch. Nach Brugmann Grundr.<sup>2</sup> 2, 3, 983 zu aind. ''ā́'' (hervorhebend nach Nomen und Adv.), ahd. ''ihh''-''ā'' [[ich]], ''nein''-''ā'' [[nein]] u. a. als mutmaßlicher Instr. sg. des Demonstrativums *''e''-, ''o''- (vgl. [[εἰ]]); dazu Schwyzer-Debrunner 564 m. A. 4.<br />'''Page''' 1,619<br />2.<br />{ē̃}<br />'''Meaning''': [[sagte er]]<br />'''See also''': s. [[ἠμί]].<br />'''Page''' 1,619 | |||
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