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ἔπιβδα: Difference between revisions
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">the day after the feast</b> (Pi. P. 4, 140); mostly in plur. <b class="b3">ἔπιβδαι</b> or <b class="b3">ἐπίβδαι</b> (Cratin. 323, Aristid., EM 357, 54); in H. <b class="b3">ἀπὸ τοῦ ἐπι</b><<b class="b3">βι</b>><b class="b3">βάζεσθαι ταῖς ἑορταῖς οὑκ οὔσαις ἐξ αὑτῶν</b>.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [792] <b class="b2">*ped-</b> [[foot]]<br />Etymology: Prop. <b class="b2">on the foot, following in the track</b>, with assimilated zero grade of the word for [[foot]] (s. [[πούς]]; also [[πεδά]]), as in Skt. <b class="b2">upa-bd-á-</b> [[trampling]], Av. <b class="b2">fra-bd-a-</b> <b class="b2">front-foot</b>. The formation of <b class="b3">ἔπιβδα</b> is not clear: for a ι̯<b class="b3">α-</b>suffix with lost Jot Schwyzer 475; but Solmsen Wortforsch. 269 thinks that <b class="b3">ἔπιβδα</b> is a secondary cross (?) for <b class="b3">*ἐπί-βδ-α</b>. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">the day after the feast</b> (Pi. P. 4, 140); mostly in plur. <b class="b3">ἔπιβδαι</b> or <b class="b3">ἐπίβδαι</b> (Cratin. 323, Aristid., EM 357, 54); in H. <b class="b3">ἀπὸ τοῦ ἐπι</b><<b class="b3">βι</b>><b class="b3">βάζεσθαι ταῖς ἑορταῖς οὑκ οὔσαις ἐξ αὑτῶν</b>.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [792] <b class="b2">*ped-</b> [[foot]]<br />Etymology: Prop. <b class="b2">on the foot, following in the track</b>, with assimilated zero grade of the word for [[foot]] (s. [[πούς]]; also [[πεδά]]), as in Skt. <b class="b2">upa-bd-á-</b> [[trampling]], Av. <b class="b2">fra-bd-a-</b> <b class="b2">front-foot</b>. The formation of <b class="b3">ἔπιβδα</b> is not clear: for a ι̯<b class="b3">α-</b>suffix with lost Jot Schwyzer 475; but Solmsen Wortforsch. 269 thinks that <b class="b3">ἔπιβδα</b> is a secondary cross (?) for <b class="b3">*ἐπί-βδ-α</b>. | ||
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|ftr='''ἔπιβδα''': {épibdă}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Tag nach dem Fest]] (Pi. ''P''. 4, 140); sonst im Plur. ἔπιβδαι oder ἐπίβδαι (Kratin. 323, Aristid., ''EM'' 357, 54); nach H. ἀπὸ [[τοῦ]] ἐπι<βι>βάζεσθαι ταῖς ἑορταῖς [[οὐκ]] οὔσαις ἐξ αὐτῶν.<br />'''Etymology''' : Somit eig. [[auf dem Fuße]], [[in der Fußspur folgend]], mit derselben assimilierten schwundstufigen Form des Wortes für [[Fuß]] (s. [[πούς]]; auch [[πεδά]]), die auch in aind. ''upa''-''bd''-''á''- [[Getrampel]], aw. ''fra''-''bd''-''a''- [[Vorderfuß]] vorliegt. Die Stammbildung von ἔπιβδα ist nicht eindeutig: für ein ι̯α-Suffix mit geschwundenem Jot Schwyzer 475; dagegen betrachtet Solmsen Wortforsch. 269 ἔπιβδα als sekundäre Kürzung für *[[ἐπίβδα]].<br />'''Page''' 1,536 | |||
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