λάζομαι: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Ep., Ion., and Megar. for [[λαμβάνω]], used by Hom. only in Ep. 3sg. impf. [[λάζετο]] ([[ἐλάζετο]] only in <span class="bibl">Il.5.371</span>), and 3pl. opt. [[λαζοίατο]] (v. infr.); Dor. imper. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> λάσδεο <span class="bibl">Theoc.8.84</span>, λάζευ <span class="bibl">Id.15.21</span>, <span class="title">Trag.Adesp.</span>381:—Act., [[λάζω]] Achaean acc. to <span class="title">AB</span>1095:—[[seize]], [[grasp]], ἔγχος <span class="bibl">Il.8.389</span>; [[πέτρον]], [[μάστιγα]], [[ἡνία]], <span class="bibl">16.734</span>, <span class="bibl">5.840</span>, al.; [[λάζομαι τινὰ ἀγκάς]] = [[take one in her arms]], ib.<span class="bibl">371</span>; [[ὀδὰξ λαζοίατο γαῖαν]] = [[may they bite the dust]], <span class="bibl">2.418</span>: metaph., [[πάλιν δ' ὅ γε λάζετο μῦθον]] he [[took]] back, i.e. [[retracted]] his speech, <span class="bibl">4.357</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.13.254</span>; also in Ion. Prose, [[πεφυκὸς νόσους λάζεσθαι]] disposed [[to take]] them, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Loc.Hom.</span>1</span>; [[ὀδύνη]] λάζεται [τὸν ἐγκέφαλον] [[pain]] [[seize]]s or [[attack]]s the [[head]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Morb.</span>2.20</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> [[receive]], λαζόμενος τῶν θυομένων πάντων τὰ δέρματα… <span class="title">SIG</span>1010.4 (Chalcedon), cf. 1011.18 (ibid., iii/ii B. C.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Ep., Ion., also λάζυμαι, ἐπὶ βουσὶν ἐλάζυτο… Ἑρμῆν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Merc.</span>316</span>; λάζυται τὴν γονήν = [[grasp]]s it, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.10</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">SD</span>2.13</span>; φόβος [αὐτὸν] λάζυται <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.</span>2.72</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">SD</span>2.12</span>: this form is alone used by Trag. and Com. (exc. in imper. ἀντιλάζου <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>452</span>), λάζυσθε <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Med.</span>956</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ba.</span>503</span>; λάζυσθαι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HF</span>943</span>: c. gen., λάζυσθε κύλικος <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>209</span> (also in compds. [[ἀντιλάζομαι]], [[ἐπιλάζομαι]], [[προλάζομαι]], [[προσλάζομαι]], qq. v.); Boeot. inf. [[λάδδουσθη]] (q.v.).</span>

|auten=(=[[λαμβάνω]]), opt. 3 pl. [[λαζοίατο]], ipf. (ἐ）[[λάζετο]]: [[take]]; γαῖαν [[ὀδάξ]], ‘[[bite]] the [[dust]],’ Il. 2.418 ; μῦθον [[πάλιν]], ‘caught [[back]] [[again]]’ the words (of [[joy]] [[which]] were on his lips), Od. 13.254.

|lsmtext='''λάζομαι:''' αποθ., ποιητ. αντί [[λαμβάνω]]· Επικ. γʹ ενικ. παρατ. [[λάζετο]], γʹ πληθ. ευκτ. [[λαζοίατο]] (αντί <i>λάζοιντο</i>)· Δωρ. προστ. <i>λάζεο</i> ή [[λάσδεο]]·<br /><b class="num">I.</b> [[λαμβάνω]], [[δράττομαι]], [[πιάνω]], [[αρπάζω]], σε Ομήρ. Ιλ.· ὀδὰξ [[λαζοίατο]] γαῖαν, [[μακάρι]] να έτρωγαν [[χώμα]], στο ίδ.· μεταφ., πάλινδ' ὅ γε [[λάζετο]] μῦθον, πήρε [[πίσω]] το λόγο του, δηλ. τον άλλαξε, σε Όμηρ. <b>II.[[λάζυμαι]]</b> απαντά σε Ομηρ. Ύμν. και σε Ευρ.