θεραπεία: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Ion. θερᾰπ-ηΐη (θερᾰπ-είη <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>80</span>,al.), ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">service, attendance</b>: </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">I</span> of persons, <b class="b3">θ. τῶν θεῶν</b> <b class="b2">service paid</b> to the gods, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Euthphr.</span>13d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>744</span> (lyr.); θεῶν καὶ ἡρώων θεραπεῖαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>427b</span>, etc.; ἡ περὶ τοὺς θεοὺς θ. <span class="bibl">Isoc.11.24</span>; <b class="b3">ἀγυιάτιδες θ</b>. <b class="b2">worship</b> of Apollo Agyieus, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>187</span>; τὴν θ. ἀποδιδόναι τοῖς θεοῖς <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1329a32</span>; θ. τῆς μήνιδος <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>5.159b</span>: abs., πᾶσαν θ. ὡς ἰσόθεος θεραπευόμενος <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>255a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Antipho 4.2.4</span>; of parents, γονέων θεραπείας καὶ τιμάς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>886c</span>, cf. Gorg.<span class="title">Fr.</span>6 D.; of children, <b class="b2">nurture, care</b>, μικροὺς παῖδας θεραπείας δεομένους <span class="bibl">Lys.13.45</span>; θ. καὶ ἐσθής <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>3.11.4</span>; <b class="b3">θ. σώματος, ψυχῆς</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>464b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">La.</span>185e</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">service done to gain favour, paying court</b>, θ. τοῦ κοινοῦ καὶ τῶν αἰεὶ προεστώτων <span class="bibl">Th.3.11</span>; ἐν θεραπείᾳ ἔχειν πολλῇ <span class="bibl">Id.1.55</span>; πάσῃ θεραπείᾳ θεραπεύειν τινά <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span> 2.3.14</span>; θεραπείαις προσαγαγέσθαι <span class="bibl">Isoc.3.22</span>; τῇ θ. ψυχαγωγούμενος <span class="bibl">D.59.55</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">medical</b> or <b class="b2">surgical treatment</b> or <b class="b2">cure</b>, <b class="b3">χειρός, ποδός</b>, Hp.l.c.; <b class="b3">αἱ ὑπὸ τῶν ἰατρῶν θ. αἱ διὰ καύσεων γιγνόμεναι</b> <b class="b2">cures</b> by cautery, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>354a</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ ἐκ τῶν γραμμάτων θ</b>. <b class="b2">treatment</b> secundum artem, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1287a40</span>, cf. Gal.1.400, etc.; τῶν καμνόντων <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span> 345a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.2.51</span>, Phld.<span class="title">Ir.</span>p.21 W.; τοῦ σώματος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lib.</span>p.19</span> O., <span class="title">Vit.Philonid.</span>p.9 C.; <b class="b2">healing</b>, θεραπείας ἐπιτυχών <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sammelb.</span>1537b</span>: in pl., <b class="b2">cures</b>, ἰατρὸς ποιεῖ -είας <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1r</span>.<span class="bibl">13</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> of animals, <b class="b2">care, tendance</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Euthphr.</span>13a</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>578a7</span> (pl.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> of plants, <b class="b2">cultivation</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>149e</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>2.2.12</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">maintenance</b> or <b class="b2">repairs</b> of temples, <span class="title">SIG</span>1106.49 (Cos, iv/iii B.C.), 1102.8 (ii B.C.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">preparation</b> of fat for medical use, Dsc.2.76. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> in collective sense, <b class="b2">body of attendants, retinue</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.199</span>, <span class="bibl">5.21</span>, <span class="bibl">7.184</span>, <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Ge.</span> 45.16</span>; σὺν ἱππικῇ θ. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>4.6.1</span>; ὁ ἐπὶ τῆς θ. τεταγμένος <span class="bibl">Plb.4.87.5</span>.</span>

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1199.png Seite 1199]] ἡ, 1) das <b class="b2">Dienen</b>, die Bedienung, die Hochachtung gegen Eltern u. höher Gestellte; [[θεραπεία]] τοῦ τε κοινοῦ αὐτῶν καὶ τῶν ἀεὶ προεστώτων Thuc. 3, 11; γονέων θεραπεῖαι καὶ τιμαί Plat. Legg. X, 886 c, wie Rep. IV, 425 b; θεῶν, Gottesdienst, Euthyphr. 13 d; vgl. Eur. El. 744; ἀγυιατίδες, des Apollo Agyieus, Ion 187; Isocr. 2, 20; ἡ περὶ τοὺς θεοὺς θερ. neben [[εὐσέβεια]] 11, 24; ἄλλαι θεῶν τε καὶ δαιμόνων καὶ ἡρώων θεραπεῖαι Plat. Rep. IV, 427 b; πᾶσαν θεραπείαν ὡς [[ἰσόθεος]] θεραπευόμενος Phaedr. 255 a, wie auch Antiph. 4 β 4 θεραπείαν θεραπεύεσθαι vrbdt; Xen. αὐτὸν ἐθεράπευον πάσῃ θεραπείᾳ, Hell. 2, 3, 14; ἐν θεραπείᾳ ἔχειν, Jem. seine Hochachtung beweisen, ihm gefällig sein, Thuc. 1, 55; θεραπείαις προσαγαγέσθαι Isocr. 3, 22. – Uebh. Dienstleistung, Eur. I. T. 314 u. A.; Pflege der Kranken, τῶν καμνόντων Plat. Prot. 345 a; τὰς ὑπὸ τῶν ἰατρῶν θεραπείας, die Kur, τὰς διὰ καύσεων γιγνομένας, 354 a; τῶν περὶ τὸ [[σῶμα]] νοσημάτων πολλαὶ θεραπεῖαι τοῖς ἰατροῖς εὕρηνται, viele Heilungsarten, Isocr. 8, 39; Sp.; θεραπείαν προσάγειν Pol. 15, 25, 6; σώματος, Pflege u. Wartung des Körpers, Plat. Gorg. 464 b; ὅση περὶ τὸ θνητὸν [[πᾶν]] [[σῶμα]] θερ. Soph. 219 a; von Thieren, ἡ ἱππικὴ ἵππων θερ. Euthyphr. 13 a; von Pflanzen, τῶν ἐκ γῆς καρπῶν Theaet. 149 e; τῶν ποπάνων καὶ ἑψημάτων Rep. V, 455 c; τῆς ψυχῆς Lach. 185 e; Xen. vrbdt ἐν ἐσθῆτι καὶ θεραπείᾳ οὐ τῇ τυχούσῃ, Mem. 3, 11, 4, vom Putz. – 21 collectiv, <b class="b2">Dienerschaft</b>, Gefolge, [[θεραπηΐη]] δέ σφι [[ὄπισθε]] ἕπεται πολλή Her. 1, 199, vgl. 7, 184; σὺν ἱππικῇ θεραπείᾳ Xen. Cyr. 4, 6, 1; Sp.; ὁ ἐπὶ τῆς θεραπείας, der Befehlshaber der Leibwache, Pol. 4, 87, 5 Hdn. 7, 1, 10; N. T.