μύκης: Difference between revisions

|Definition=[<b class="b3">ῠ], ητος</b> (but Ion. gen. -εω <span class="bibl">Archil.47</span>, acc. -ην <span class="bibl">Hecat.22</span> J. (-ῆν codd.), Nic.<span class="title">Fr.</span>72.7; Dor. and Att. nom. pl. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> μύκαι <span class="bibl">Epich.155</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Sign.</span>42</span>, <span class="bibl">Diocl.Fr.119</span>; acc. pl. μύκας <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>6.620.31</span> (iii B. C.), censured by Phryn.178; dat. pl. τοῖς μύκαις Diph.Siph. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.2.62c</span>), ὁ, <b class="b2">mushroom</b> or other <b class="b2">fungus</b>, Epich. l. c., <span class="bibl">Antiph.188</span>, <span class="bibl">226.4</span>, <span class="bibl">227.11</span>, <span class="bibl">Ephipp.27</span>, <span class="bibl">Polioch.2.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>1.1.11</span>, <span class="title">PSI</span>l.c., <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>525</span>, Dsc. 4.82, <span class="bibl">Paus.2.16.3</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">any knobbed round body</b>, shaped like a mushroom, </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">1</span> <b class="b2">chape</b> or <b class="b2">cap at the end of a scabbard</b>, Hecat. l.c., <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.64</span>, Paus. l.c. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">membrum virile</b>, Archil. l.c., Hsch. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">fleshy excrescence</b>, such as forms on wounds, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.</span>2.50</span>, Gal.17(1).703. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">excrescence</b> on trees, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>4.14.3</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">stump of an olive</b> cut down, <span class="title">IG</span>2.1055.43. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">snuff of a lamp-wick</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>262</span>, Thphr.<span class="title">Sign.</span> l.c., <span class="bibl">Arat.976</span>, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Fr.</span>47</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>5.262 (Agath.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">6</span> <b class="b3">μύκαι οἷς τὰ ἱμάτια βάπτουσι</b>, dub. sens. in Zopyr. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib.14.62.1</span>.— Fem. only in Epich.l.c. (where however <b class="b3">οἷον αἰ μύκαι</b> is prob. cj.) and Thphr.<span class="title">Sign.</span>l.c. (Prob. cogn. with μύξα A.) </span>

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0216.png Seite 216]] ητος, ὁ, auch nach der 1. Deklination, – 1) der Pi lz, Arist. de anim. 2, 7, 7; vgl. bes. Ath. II c. 56 (p. 60), wo aus Antiphanes μύκητας, aus Nic. μύκητα, μύκητες, μυκήτων u. aus Epicharm. μύκαις citirt wird u. μύκαι aus Diocl. Caryst.; Sp. – 2) die<b class="b2"> Schnuppeam</b> Lampendocht, ἔπεισι [[γοῦν]] τοῖσιν λύχνοις οὑτοιῒ μύκητες, was bevorstehenden Regen ankündigen sollte, Ar. Vesp. 262; μύκητα φέρειν, Agath. 17 (V, 263); vgl. Arat. 976; Callim. fr. bei Choerob. in B. A. 1399. – Auch der Deckel am Ende der Degenscheide, das <b class="b2">Ortband</b>, von seiner gespitzten, pilzähnlichen Gestalt, Her. 3, 64; ὁ κατὰ τὴν λαβὴν κρατητὴς καλούμενος, Hesych.; nach Schol. Nic. Al. 521 τὸ [[ἄκρον]] τοῦ ξίφους τὸ κατακλεῖον τὴν θήκην. – Auch andere pilzähnliche Dinge, wie ὁ ἱλος, ὃν φύει ἡ [[ἐλαία]], Theophr.; aber Inscr. 93 sind es die Stummeln der abgehauenen Oelbäume, = [[πρέμνον]]; nach Hesych. [[πῖλος]], δερμάτινον [[ὑπηρέσιον]]. – Nach Choerob. a. a. O. auch τὸ [[αἰδοῖον]] τοῦ ἀνθρώπου, wofür der gen. μύκεω aus Archil. angeführt wird.