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καῦμα: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=kayma | |Transliteration C=kayma | ||
|Beta Code=kau=ma | |Beta Code=kau=ma | ||
|Definition=ατος, τό, (καίω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[burning heat]], esp. of the sun, <b class="b3">καύματος ἔξ</b> after | |Definition=ατος, τό, (καίω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[burning heat]], esp. of the sun, <b class="b3">καύματος ἔξ</b> after [[sun-heat]], <span class="bibl">Il.5.865</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>415</span>,<span class="bibl">588</span>, <span class="bibl">Alc.39</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>417</span>, Epinic.<span class="bibl">1.10</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">πρὶν ἂν τὸ κ. παρέλθῃ</b> the [[heat of the day]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span> 242a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ti.</span>70d</span>; ἐὰν ᾖ κ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>342b10</span>: freq. in pl., ἡλίου τε καύμασιν <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>350</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.104</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>5.9</span>, etc.; [τόποι] ὑπὸ καυμάτων διαφθειρόμενοι <span class="bibl">Isoc.11.12</span>; καύματα καὶ χειμῶνες <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Piet.</span>87</span>: in pl., also of frost, <span class="bibl">Ath.3.98b</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Lex.</span>2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> [[fever heat]], <span class="bibl">Th.2.49</span>; of [[inflamed]] conditions, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>19</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Aph.</span>7.13</span>: metaph., of love, κ. ἀρσενικόν <span class="title">AP</span>12.87. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> in pl., [[holes burnt by cautery]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>11</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>863a31</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> [[brand]] on cattle, <span class="title">IG</span>7.3171.44 (Orchom. Boeot.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> [[embers]] of sacrifices, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span>12o</span>d. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> [[firewood]], PLond.3.1166.6, al. (i A.D.).</span> | ||
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