3,253,652
edits
κνώδαλον: Difference between revisions
m
Text replacement - "(*UTF)(*UCP)<b class="b3">(\w+)<\/b>" to "$1"
(CSV import) |
m (Text replacement - "(*UTF)(*UCP)<b class="b3">(\w+)<\/b>" to "$1") |
||
| Line 35: | Line 35: | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: [[wild or harmful animal]] (ρ 317).<br />Derivatives: | |etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: [[wild or harmful animal]] (ρ 317).<br />Derivatives: [[κνωδαλώδης]] (Tz.). - [[κνώδαξ]], <b class="b3">-ακος</b> m. [[pin]], [[pivot]], also [[sockets for an axe]] (Hero, Ph. Bel.) with [[κνωδάκιον]] and [[κνωδακίζω]] [[hang on pivots]] (Hero). - [[κνώδων]], <b class="b3">-οντος</b> m., in plur. [[tooths of a sword or a javelin]], in sing. [[sword]] (S., X.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: To [[κνώδαλον]] : [[κνώδων]] remember pairs like [[ἀγκάλη]] : [[ἀγκών]], [[ὀμφαλός]] : Lat. [[umbō]] (Schwyzer 483, Chantraine Formation 246); <b class="b3">κνωδον-τ-</b> could be secondary for <b class="b3">*κνωδον-</b> (Schwyzer 526). In any case [[κνώδαλον]] and [[κνώδων]] as well as [[κνώδαξ]] (on <b class="b3">-αξ</b> Schwyzer 497, Chantraine 381; also Björck Alpha impurum 69: from Doric engineering?) go back on a verbal noun <b class="b3">*κνωδ(ο-</b>) prob [[tooth]], prop. <b class="b2">"biter, gnawer"</b>, which may belong to <b class="b3">κνῆ-ν</b> etc. (s. -[[κναίω]]). Here also <b class="b3">κάναδοι σιαγόνες</b>, [[γνάθοι]] H.; <b class="b3">κναδ-άλ-λεται κνήθεται</b> H.; not to Lith. <b class="b2">kándu</b> <b class="b2">bite,</b> s. on [[γνάθος]]. These words are no doubt Pre-Greek; we noted that <b class="b3">κναδ-</b> cannot have an IE preform (s. on <b class="b3">-κναίω</b>; <b class="b3">καναδ-</b> has a strange un-IE ablaut. I am not sure that [[κνώδαξ]] belongs with the other words. S. also [[κνώψ]].<br />See also: S. auch [[κνώψ]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||