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ἐπιορκέω: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=also ἐφιορκέω <span class="title">IG</span>22.1126.9 (Delph. Amphict.), <span class="title">OGI</span> 229.69 (Smyrna, iii B.C.), etc.: fut. <span class="sense" | |Definition=also ἐφιορκέω <span class="title">IG</span>22.1126.9 (Delph. Amphict.), <span class="title">OGI</span> 229.69 (Smyrna, iii B.C.), etc.: fut. <span class="sense"> <span class="bld">A</span> -ήσω <span class="bibl">Il.19.188</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>914</span>, etc., <b class="b3">-ήσομαι</b> (κατ-) <span class="bibl">D.54.40</span>: aor. ἐπιώρκησα <span class="bibl">Id.49.67</span>, inf. -ορκῆσαι <span class="bibl">Hdt. 4.68</span> (v.l. [[ἐφ-]]): pf. ἐπιώρκηκα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>948e</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>3.1.22</span>, <span class="bibl">Din.1.47</span> ([[ἐπιόρκηκα]] is v.l. in Hdt.l.c.):—[[swear falsely]], [[forswear oneself]], <b class="b3">οὐδ'</b> ἐπιορκήσω πρὸς δαίμονος <span class="bibl">Il.19.188</span>: also, c.acc., of things sworn by, <b class="b3">τὰς βασιληΐας ἱστίας ἐπιώρκηκε</b> [[has sworn falsely by]] the royal hearth, <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.68</span>; θεάς <span class="bibl">Din.1.47</span>; [[[θεούς]]] <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>1609</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>2.4.7</span>, <span class="bibl">D.49.67</span>, etc.: mostly abs., <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>298</span>,<span class="bibl">428</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Nu.</span>402</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>65c</span>, etc.; οὐδὲν ἐφρόντιζ' ἐπιορκῶν <span class="bibl">D.21.119</span>: c.acc.cogn., ἐ. ὅρκους τινί <span class="bibl">Id.49.65</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.115</span>; opp. [[εὐορκέω]], Lexap.<span class="bibl">And.1.98</span>, <span class="bibl">Cleanth.Stoic.1.131</span>, Chrysipp.ib.<span class="bibl">2.63</span>, who distinguishes betw. [[εὐορκεῖν]] and [[ἀληθορκεῖν]], and betw. [[ἐπιορκεῖν]] and [[ψευδορκεῖν]]. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span>. simply, = [[ὄμνυμι]], [[swear]], Sol. ap. <span class="bibl">Lys.10.17</span>.</span> | ||
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