παιδεία: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[rearing of a child]], <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Th.</span>18</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[training and teaching]], [[education]], opp. [[τροφή]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>961</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.39</span>(pl.); π. καὶ τροφή <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Phd.</span>107d</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Phlb.</span>55d</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> its result, [[mental culture]], [[learning]], [[education]], ἡ π. εὐτυχοῦσι κόσμος, ἀτυχοῦσι καταφύγιον <span class="bibl">Democr.180</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Prt.</span>327d</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Grg.</span>470e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">R.</span>376e</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1338a30</span>, etc.; τῆς Λακεδαιμονίων π. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>343a</span>: in pl., [[parts]] or [[systems of education]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 653c</span>, <span class="bibl">804d</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[culture]] of trees, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>3.7.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b3">πλεκτὰν Αἰγύπτου παιδείαν ἐξηρτήσασθε</b> the twisted [[handiwork]] of Egypt, i.e. (acc. to Sch.) [[ropes of papyrus]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>129</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">6</span> [[anything taught]] or [[learned]], [[art]], [[science]], <b class="b3">π. ἱερή</b>, of medicine, <span class="title">IG</span>14.2104. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">7</span> [[chastisement]], <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Pr.</span>22.15</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Hebr.</span>12.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[youth]], [[childhood]], παιδείης πολυήρατον ἄνθος <span class="bibl">Thgn.1305</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1348</span>; ἐκ παιδείας φίλος <span class="bibl">Lys.20.11</span>; so (prob.) στερρὰν παιδείαν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>206</span>(lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> in collect. sense, [[body of youths]], παιδείας λιπαρὴς ὄχλος <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Am.</span>6</span>.</span>

|elnltext=παιδεία -ας, ἡ, Ion. παιδ(ε)ίη [παιδεύω] opvoeding (fysiek en moreel), onderwijs, training; plur. opvoedingssysteem. beschaving, ontwikkeling:; ἡ παιδεία εὐτυχοῦσι... ἐστι κόσμος ontwikkeling is een sieraad voor gelukkige mensen Democr. B 180; concr.. πλεκτὰν Αἰγύπτου παιδείαν het gevlochten product uit Egypte Eur. Tr. 128 (tekst onzeker). jeugd:; ἐκ παιδείας φίλος jeugdvriend Lys. 20.11; collect. jongelui.