ἀγνώμων: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ον, gen. ονος, (γνώμη) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[ill-judging]], [[senseless]], <span class="bibl">Thgn.1260</span> codd. (s.v.l.), <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>8.60</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span> 275b</span>; ὥσπερ κυνίδιον τοῖς εἴκουσιν ἀ. <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Lib.</span>p.10</span> O.; opp. <b class="b3">μετὰ λογισμοῦ πράττειν</b>, <span class="bibl">Men.617</span>; [[inconsiderate]], τὸ ἄ. καὶ θυμοειδές Hp.[[Aët]]. 16. Adv.<b class="b3">-όνως</b> [[senselessly]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>6.3.11</span>, etc.; ἀ. ἔχειν <span class="bibl">D.2.26</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[headstrong]], [[reckless]], (in Comp.) <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.41</span>: Sup., <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.2.26</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[unfeeling]], [[hard-hearted]], Φοίβῳ τε κἀμοὶ μὴ γένησθ' ἀγνώμονες <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>86</span>; of judges, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.8.5</span>; joined with [[ἀχάριστος]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.3.49</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Mem.</span>2.10.3</span>, <span class="bibl">D.21.97</span>; esp. [[ignoring one's debts]], Ulp.ad <span class="bibl">D.2.26</span>, <span class="bibl">Jul. <span class="title">Or.</span>3.117e</span> (Comp.); ἀ. περὶ τὰς ἀποδόσεις <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Herm.</span>10</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[unknowing]], [[in ignorance]], ἀ. πλανᾶσθαι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Vict.</span>1.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> of things, [[senseless]], [[brute]], <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.244</span>; also <b class="b3">φρονοῦσαν θνητὰ κοὐκ ἀγνώμονα</b> (neut. pl.) <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>473</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[cruel]], πρᾶγμα ἄ. πάσχειν <span class="bibl">Parth. 17.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> of horses, [[without the teeth that tell the age]] (γνώμονες) <span class="bibl">Poll.1.182</span>. [<b class="b3">ᾰγν-</b> only in <span class="bibl">Man.5.338</span>.]</span>

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0018.png Seite 18]] VLL., ohne Kennzahne, von Thieren. ον ([[γνώμη]]), 1) unvernünftig; Aeschin. 3, 244 sind τὰ ἄφωνα καὶ ἀγν. – ξύλα, λίθοι, [[σίδηρος]]. – 2) unverständig, ohne Einsicht; ἄγν. τὸ μὴ προμαθεῖν Pind. Ol. 8, 60; θνητὰ κοὐκ ἀγν. φρονεῖν Soph. Fr. 473; bei Plat. öfter, z. B. mit [[ἀμαθής]] verb. Lys. 218 a; περίτι Legg. III, 700 d; unüberlegt, [[νέος]] καὶ ἀγν. Xen. Mem. 1, 2, 26; trotzig, Her. 9, 41; überh. von unfreundlicher Gesinnung, rücksichtslos, hart, vgl. Buttm. Ind. Midian.; ἐριννύες Φοίβῳ τε κἀμοὶ μὴ γένησθ' ἀγνώμονες Soph. O. C. 86; [[κριτής]] Xen. Mem. 2, 8, 5; ἡ [[ἀγνώμων]] sc. [[τύχη]] Isocr. ep. 10; undankbar, nicht erkenntlich, Luc. πονηροὶ καὶ ἀγν. περὶ τὰς ἀποδόσεις Herm. 10; Xen. Mem. 2, 10, 3 u. Cvr. 8, 3, 49 mit ἀχαριστότερος; ἀγνωμονέστατος Plut. vit. pud. 3 im Gegensatz von [[χαρίεις]], u. ib. 10; – Adv. ἀγνωμόνως, in denselben Bdign, ἀλογίστως καὶ ἀγ. ἔχειν Dem. 2, 26, für ἀβούλως von Harpocr. erkl.; Xen. Hell. 6, 3, 18 τὰ ἀγν. πραχθέντα neben ἁμαρτηθέντα; aber Cyr. 5, 5, 28 = undankbar.

|lstext='''ἀγνώμων''': -ον, γεν. ονος, (γνώμη) [[ἀλόγιστος]], [[ἄκριτος]], [[ἀνόητος]], Θέογν. 1260 (εἰ ἡ γραφὴ ὀρθή), Πινδ. Ο. 8, 79. Πλάτ. Φαῖδρ. 275Β· ἀντίθετον τῷ μετὰ λογισμοῦ πράττειν, Μενάνδρ. Ἄδηλ. 267· [[ἀπερίσκεπτος]], Ἱππ. Ἀέρ. 290. ― Ἐπίρρ. -όνως, ἀνοήτως, Ξεν. Ἑλλ. 6. 3, 11, κτλ.· ἀγν. ἔχειν, Δημ. 25. 18. 2) [[ἰσχυρογνώμων]], [[παράβολος]], [[αὐθάδης]], [[ὑπεροπτικός]], (ἐν τῷ συγκρ. τύπῳ, -ονέστερος), Ἡρόδ. 9. 41· ἐν τῷ ὑπερθετ., Ξεν. Ἀπομν. 1. 2, 26. 3) ὁ [[ἄνευ]] ἀγαθῶν αἰσθημάτων, [[ἀνεπιεικής]], [[σκληροκάρδιος]]· Φοίβῳ τε κἀμοὶ μὴ γένοισθ’ ἀγνώμονες, Σοφ. Ο. Κ. 86· ἐπὶ δικαστῶν ἢ κριτῶν, Ξεν. Ἀπ. 2. 8. 5, συναπτόμενον μετὰ τοῦ [[ἀχάριστος]], ὁ αὐτ. Κυρ. 8. 3, 49., πρβλ. Ἀπομ. 2. 10, 3· περὶ τοῦ Μειδίου, Δημ. 546. 3· ἡ [[ἀγνώμων]], ὅ ἐ. [[τύχη]], Ἰσοκρ. Ἐπιστ. 10. 3: [[ἰδίᾳ]] ὁ λησμονῶν ἢ ἀψηφῶν τὰ χρέη [[αὐτοῦ]], Οὐλπ. εἰς Δημ. 25. 19· ἀγν. περὶ τὰς ἀποδόσεις, Λουκ. Ἑρμότ. 10. 4) ὁ μὴ γνωρίζων, ὁ ἐν ἀγνοίᾳ διατελῶν, ἀγν. πλανᾶσθαι, Ἱππ. 343. 20. ΙΙ. ἐπὶ πραγμάτων, [[ἄνευ]] φρονήσεως ἢ γνώσεως, [[κτῆνος]], Αἰσχίν. 88. 37· [[ὡσαύτως]]· φρονοῦσαν θνητὰ κοὐκ ἀγνώμονα (οὐδ. πληθ.), Σοφ. Τρ. 473. 2) παθ., ὁ περὶ οὗ κακῶς τις ἐσκέφθη, [[ἀπρόοπτος]], ὁ μὴ προγινωσκόμενος, Παρθέν. π. ἐρωτ. παθημ. ΙΙΙ. ἐπὶ ἵππων, ὁ μὴ ἔχων τοὺς ὀδόντας, ἐξ ὧν ἡ [[ἡλικία]] καταφαίνεται (τοὺς γνώμονας), Πολυδ. 1. 182· πρβλ. [[ἀπογνώμων]]. [ᾰγν-, μόνον παρὰ Μανέθ. 5. 338.]

|mdlsjtxt=[[γνώμη]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> ill-judging, [[senseless]], Pind., Plat., etc.; adv. -όνως, [[senselessly]], Xen.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[headstrong]], [[reckless]], [[arrogant]], (in comp. -ονέστερος) Hdt.; in Sup., Xen.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> [[unfeeling]], [[unkind]], hardhearted, Soph., Xen.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> of things, [[senseless]], [[brute]], Soph., Aeschin.