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|Beta Code=diakrate/w
|Beta Code=diakrate/w
|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[hold fast]], [[control]], τὰ ὅπλα <span class="bibl">Phylarch.24</span>; τὸν ὅλον κόσμον Herm. ap. Stob.1.15.16, cf. <span class="bibl">Iamb.<span class="title">Myst.</span>4.12</span>; ὀργάδα <span class="bibl">D.H.1.79</span>; [[hold]], ἐν τῷ στόματι Dsc.2.152 (Pass.), cf. <span class="title">Gp.</span>12.30.3 (Pass.), etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[hold in possession]], <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>1047 ii 6</span> (ii A.D., Pass.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[maintain]], [[establish]], λόγον Stob.1.1.9; [[retain]], [[preserve]], in argument, <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>439</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[hold up]], [[support]], ἱστόν Erot. [[sub verbo|s.v.]] [[ὅπλα; δέπας]] <span class="bibl">Ath.11.492b</span> (Pass.): metaph., [[support]], [[keep alive]], αὑτόν <span class="bibl">D.L.9.43</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> [[hold back]], [[detain]], in Pass., πρὸς τῶν χρηστῶν <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">BC</span>2.8</span>.</span>
|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[hold fast]], [[control]], τὰ ὅπλα <span class="bibl">Phylarch.24</span>; τὸν ὅλον κόσμον Herm. ap. Stob.1.15.16, cf. <span class="bibl">Iamb.<span class="title">Myst.</span>4.12</span>; ὀργάδα <span class="bibl">D.H.1.79</span>; [[hold]], ἐν τῷ στόματι Dsc.2.152 (Pass.), cf. <span class="title">Gp.</span>12.30.3 (Pass.), etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[hold in possession]], <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>1047 ii 6</span> (ii A.D., Pass.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[maintain]], [[establish]], λόγον Stob.1.1.9; [[retain]], [[preserve]], in argument, <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>439</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[hold up]], [[support]], ἱστόν Erot. [[sub verbo|s.v.]] [[ὅπλα; δέπας]] <span class="bibl">Ath.11.492b</span> (Pass.): metaph., [[support]], [[keep alive]], αὑτόν <span class="bibl">D.L.9.43</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> [[hold back]], [[detain]], in Pass., πρὸς τῶν χρηστῶν <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">BC</span>2.8</span>.</span>
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=<b class="num">I</b> c. gen. o ac.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[tener dominio pleno]], [[poseer]], [[ser dueño de]] propiedades y otros derechos, c. gen. τῶν πατρικῶν <i>BGU</i> 1761.16 (I a.C.), c. ac. τὴν κοινήν (ὀργάδα) D.H.1.79, cf. <i>Cod.Iust</i>.10.11.8.5<br /><b class="num">•</b>en v. pas. [[ser propiedad de]], [[pertenecer a]] ὑπὸ τίνων νυνεὶ διακρατοῦνται αἱ ... (ἄρουραι) <i>BGU</i> 1047.2.6 (II d.C.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[gobernar absolutamente]], [[tener el poder absoluto]] esp. c. suj. de dioses y fuerzas sobrehumanas (τὸν Ἥλιον) τὰ ὅλα συνέχοντα καὶ διακρατοῦντα Phylarch.25, ἀρχὴν ... διακρατοῦσαν τά τε ὄντα καὶ τὰ γιγνόμενα Iambl.<i>Myst</i>.4.12, cf. Vett.Val.165.20, Meth.<i>Res</i>.2.10.5, Ἀσσύριοι ... ἓξ γενεὰς κόσμοιο διακρατέοντες ἐν ἀρχῇ <i>Orac.Sib</i>.4.50.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[controlar]], [[contener]], [[dominar]] τὴν ἀνάβασιν [[LXX]] <i>Iu</i>.6.12, ταῖς ἐλπίσι ... τοὺς ἐραστάς Alciphr.4.16.6, una nave, App.<i>BC</i> 5.88.<br /><b class="num">4</b> fig. [[dominar un saber]] c. gen. ἱκανῶς διακρατήσαντας τῶν περὶ τούτων λόγων Str.1.1.9.<br /><b class="num">II</b> c. ac.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[sujetar]], [[mantener]] τὰς χεῖρας I.<i>AI</i> 3.54, τὰ ... διακρατοῦντα ὀρθὸν τὸν ἱστὸν σχοινία Erot.67.2, en v. pas. διακρατεῖσθαι τὸ [[δέπας]] ὑπὸ δυεῖν Πελειάδων ὑποκειμένων Ath.492b<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig., de argumentos [[mantener]], [[afirmar]] ἵνα ... διακρατήσωμεν [[αὐτοῦ]] τὸ ἑνοειδές Dam.<i>in Prm</i>.439.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[mantener junto]], [[sujetar]], [[atar]] en v. pas. τῶν ἀποτιναττομένων ὅσα μὴ ἑνώσει διακρατεῖται πάντα ἐκπίπτει Ph.1.415<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[oprimir]] en v. pas. τῶν γὰρ τῆς ψυχῆς δεσμῶν χαλασθέντων, οἷς διεκρατεῖτο Ph.1.430.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[retener]] ἐν τῷ στόματι ὕδωρ θερμόν Archig. en Gal.12.585, cf. 862, en v. pas. ὁ δὲ Καῖσαρ ... πρὸς τῶν χρήστων διεκρατεῖτο ἐν Ῥώμῃ App.<i>BC</i> 2.8.<br /><b class="num">4</b> fig. [[conservar]], [[mantener]] en cierto estado, c. pred. ὁ θυμὸς Ἡρώδην ἄδακρυν διεκράτει I.<i>BI</i> 1.636, en v. pas. τὰ σώματα ἡμῶν ἐν ἁγιασμῷ διακρατούμενα Meth.<i>Res</i>.1.61.3<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. τὸ ἀσθενὲς ... ὑμεῖς διακρατεῖτε ὀρθοῦντες Porph.<i>ad Il</i>.89.13<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[mantener vivo]] διεκράτησεν αὑτὸν Hermipp.Hist.31, cf. Chrys.<i>Virg</i>.79.
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|btext=-ῶ :<br /><b>I.</b> <i>tr.</i> <b>1</b> maintenir fortement, retenir;<br /><b>2</b> soutenir, supporter;<br /><b>II.</b> <i>intr.</i> se maintenir, se soutenir jusqu’au bout.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[διά]], [[κρατέω]].
|btext=-ῶ :<br /><b>I.</b> <i>tr.</i> <b>1</b> maintenir fortement, retenir;<br /><b>2</b> soutenir, supporter;<br /><b>II.</b> <i>intr.</i> se maintenir, se soutenir jusqu’au bout.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[διά]], [[κρατέω]].
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=<b class="num">I</b> c. gen. o ac.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[tener dominio pleno]], [[poseer]], [[ser dueño de]] propiedades y otros derechos, c. gen. τῶν πατρικῶν <i>BGU</i> 1761.16 (I a.C.), c. ac. τὴν κοινήν (ὀργάδα) D.H.1.79, cf. <i>Cod.Iust</i>.10.11.8.5<br /><b class="num">•</b>en v. pas. [[ser propiedad de]], [[pertenecer a]] ὑπὸ τίνων νυνεὶ διακρατοῦνται αἱ ... (ἄρουραι) <i>BGU</i> 1047.2.6 (II d.C.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[gobernar absolutamente]], [[tener el poder absoluto]] esp. c. suj. de dioses y fuerzas sobrehumanas (τὸν Ἥλιον) τὰ ὅλα συνέχοντα καὶ διακρατοῦντα Phylarch.25, ἀρχὴν ... διακρατοῦσαν τά τε ὄντα καὶ τὰ γιγνόμενα Iambl.<i>Myst</i>.4.12, cf. Vett.Val.165.20, Meth.<i>Res</i>.2.10.5, Ἀσσύριοι ... ἓξ γενεὰς κόσμοιο διακρατέοντες ἐν ἀρχῇ <i>Orac.Sib</i>.4.50.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[controlar]], [[contener]], [[dominar]] τὴν ἀνάβασιν [[LXX]] <i>Iu</i>.6.12, ταῖς ἐλπίσι ... τοὺς ἐραστάς Alciphr.4.16.6, una nave, App.<i>BC</i> 5.88.<br /><b class="num">4</b> fig. [[dominar un saber]] c. gen. ἱκανῶς διακρατήσαντας τῶν περὶ τούτων λόγων Str.1.1.9.<br /><b class="num">II</b> c. ac.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[sujetar]], [[mantener]] τὰς χεῖρας I.<i>AI</i> 3.54, τὰ ... διακρατοῦντα ὀρθὸν τὸν ἱστὸν σχοινία Erot.67.2, en v. pas. διακρατεῖσθαι τὸ [[δέπας]] ὑπὸ δυεῖν Πελειάδων ὑποκειμένων Ath.492b<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig., de argumentos [[mantener]], [[afirmar]] ἵνα ... διακρατήσωμεν [[αὐτοῦ]] τὸ ἑνοειδές Dam.<i>in Prm</i>.439.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[mantener junto]], [[sujetar]], [[atar]] en v. pas. τῶν ἀποτιναττομένων ὅσα μὴ ἑνώσει διακρατεῖται πάντα ἐκπίπτει Ph.1.415<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[oprimir]] en v. pas. τῶν γὰρ τῆς ψυχῆς δεσμῶν χαλασθέντων, οἷς διεκρατεῖτο Ph.1.430.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[retener]] ἐν τῷ στόματι ὕδωρ θερμόν Archig. en Gal.12.585, cf. 862, en v. pas. ὁ δὲ Καῖσαρ ... πρὸς τῶν χρήστων διεκρατεῖτο ἐν Ῥώμῃ App.<i>BC</i> 2.8.<br /><b class="num">4</b> fig. [[conservar]], [[mantener]] en cierto estado, c. pred. ὁ θυμὸς Ἡρώδην ἄδακρυν διεκράτει I.<i>BI</i> 1.636, en v. pas. τὰ σώματα ἡμῶν ἐν ἁγιασμῷ διακρατούμενα Meth.<i>Res</i>.1.61.3<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. τὸ ἀσθενὲς ... ὑμεῖς διακρατεῖτε ὀρθοῦντες Porph.<i>ad Il</i>.89.13<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[mantener vivo]] διεκράτησεν αὑτὸν Hermipp.Hist.31, cf. Chrys.<i>Virg</i>.79.
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