ἐγγενής: Difference between revisions

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|Definition=ές, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[native]], Αἰγύπτιοι <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.47</span>; opp. μέτοικος, ἐ. Θηβαῖος <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>452</span>; <b class="b3">θεοὺς τοὺς ἐ</b>. gods [[of the race]] or [[country]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>582</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>199</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">El.</span>428</span>; νόμος <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>15.7.10</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[born of the same race]], [[kindred]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1168</span>, <span class="bibl">1506</span>, <span class="title">Inscr.Cos</span>124; <b class="b3">ἐ. κηδεία</b> connection [[with a kinsman]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>134</span>. Adv. -[[νῶς]] [[like kinsmen]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1225</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> of qualities, [[inborn]], [[innate]], νοῦς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">El.</span>1328</span>; <b class="b3">σφίσιν ἐγγενὲς ἔμμεν ἀεθληταῖς ἀγαθοῖσιν</b> '[[tis in their race]] to be good athletes, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>10.51</span>; <b class="b3">πόνος ἐ</b>. [[in the family]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>466</span> (lyr.); τἀγγενῆ κακά <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1430</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> = Lat. [[ingenuus]], PGnom.29.</span>
|Definition=ές, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[native]], Αἰγύπτιοι <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.47</span>; opp. μέτοικος, ἐ. Θηβαῖος <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>452</span>; <b class="b3">θεοὺς τοὺς ἐ</b>. gods [[of the race]] or [[country]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>582</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>199</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">El.</span>428</span>; νόμος <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>15.7.10</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[born of the same race]], [[kindred]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1168</span>, <span class="bibl">1506</span>, <span class="title">Inscr.Cos</span>124; <b class="b3">ἐ. κηδεία</b> connection [[with a kinsman]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>134</span>. Adv. -[[νῶς]] [[like kinsmen]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1225</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> of qualities, [[inborn]], [[innate]], νοῦς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">El.</span>1328</span>; <b class="b3">σφίσιν ἐγγενὲς ἔμμεν ἀεθληταῖς ἀγαθοῖσιν</b> '[[tis in their race]] to be good athletes, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>10.51</span>; <b class="b3">πόνος ἐ</b>. [[in the family]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>466</span> (lyr.); τἀγγενῆ κακά <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1430</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> = Lat. [[ingenuus]], PGnom.29.</span>
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|dgtxt=-ές<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [plu. nom. no contr. ἐγγενέες Hdt.2.47]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[perteneciente o relativo a la familia o linaje]], [[propio de la raza]] de abstr. πόνος ἐ. dolor por desgracias en la familia</i> A.<i>Ch</i>.466, κακά S.<i>OT</i> 1430, κράτος Pi.<i>N</i>.4.68, οὐ θαῦμα σφίσιν ἐγγενές [[ἔμμεν]] no es extraño que sea propio de su familia</i> Pi.<i>N</i>.10.51, κηδεία E.<i>Supp</i>.134, νέμεσις Plu.<i>Thes</i>.2, de pers. S.<i>OT</i> 1506, ἐγγενεῖς τοὶ ἀπὸ Ὀνασικλεῦς los descendientes de Onasicles</i>, <i>IC</i> 124 (I a./d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[de la familia]] (aunque según cont. tb. [[del país]] cf. I 2) θεοί A.<i>Th</i>.582, τις ... ἐ. algún pariente</i> S.<i>OC</i> 1167, op. [[δοῦλος]]: κείνου τις ἐ. [[γεγώς]] S.<i>OT</i> 1168<br /><b class="num">•</b>neutr. plu. subst. τὰ ἐγγενῆ los asuntos de la familia</i> S.<i>Ant</i>.659.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[originario del país]], [[indígena]], [[nativo]] de pers. Αἰγύπτιοι ἐγγενέες Hdt.l.c., cf. 4.72, op. ξένος: ἐ. φανήσεται Θηβαῖος S.<i>OT</i> 452, πῶς ξένος σ' ὢν ἔσχεν οὖσαν ἐγγενῆ E.<i>Io</i> 293, cf. 63, Ἀττικοὶ μόνοι δικαίως ἐγγενεῖς αὐτόχθονες Ar.<i>V</i>.1076, οὐκ ὢν ἐπιχώριος ... οὐδ' ἐ. Aeschin.2.22, ἐ. τᾶς πόλιος <i>FD</i> 2.88.4 (III a.C.), (Αἰθίοπες) ἐγγενεῖς ὄντες τῆς χώρας D.S.3.2, cf. 1.69, πολῖται Plu.2.989c, Ῥωμαία ἐνγενής romana de nacimiento</i>, <i>PGnom</i>.84 (II d.C.), δούλη ... ἐ. Αἰγύπτῳ esclava nacida en Egipto</i>, <i>POxy</i>.3477.13 (III d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>subst. ὁ, ἡ ἐ. [[nativo]], [[lugareño]] Hecat.Abd.6.1, op. [[ὁ ξένος]] Alex.232.5, cf. Eus.<i>PE</i> 1.2.5, ἡ ξένη Plu.<i>Dio</i> 3<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[del país]], [[local]] νόμος I.<i>AI</i> 15.260.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[nacido esclavo]], [[hijo de esclavo]], [[esclavo de nacimiento]] σῶμα ἀνδρεῖον ... τὸ γένος ἐ. <i>FD</i> 2.172.13 (II a.C.), cf. <i>GDI</i> 2092.2 (II a.C.), frec. en inscr. rodias <i>SEG</i> 43.526.48, 52 (Rodas II/I a.C.), <i>Lindos</i> 658.1 (I a./d.C.), <i>Rhodiaka</i> 34, <i>IRhod.Per</i>.603, <i>IG</i> 12(1).483, <i>NSRC</i> 242 (todas heleníst.).<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[innato]] νοῦς S.<i>El</i>.1328<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[congénito]] Hp. en Gal.19.94.<br /><b class="num">II</b> adv. -ῶς [[según los vínculos del linaje]] [[εἴπερ]] ἐ. ἔτι τῶν Λαβδακείων ἐντρέπεσθε δωμάτων S.<i>OT</i> 1225.
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|sltr=[[ἐγγενής]] [[innate]], belonging to [[one]]'s [[family]] [δῶρα καὶ [[κράτος]] ἐξέφαναν ἐγγενὲς [[αὐτῷ]] (e Σ Ritterhusius: ἐς γενεὰς codd.: ἐγ [[γένος]] Wil.: ἐς [[γένος]] Fulv. Orsinus) (N. 4.68) ] οὐ [[θαῦμα]] [[σφίσιν]] ἐγγενὲς [[ἔμμεν]] ἀεθληταῖς ἀγαθοῖσιν (N. 10.51)
|sltr=[[ἐγγενής]] [[innate]], belonging to [[one]]'s [[family]] [δῶρα καὶ [[κράτος]] ἐξέφαναν ἐγγενὲς [[αὐτῷ]] (e Σ Ritterhusius: ἐς γενεὰς codd.: ἐγ [[γένος]] Wil.: ἐς [[γένος]] Fulv. Orsinus) (N. 4.68) ] οὐ [[θαῦμα]] [[σφίσιν]] ἐγγενὲς [[ἔμμεν]] ἀεθληταῖς ἀγαθοῖσιν (N. 10.51)
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ές<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [plu. nom. no contr. ἐγγενέες Hdt.2.47]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[perteneciente o relativo a la familia o linaje]], [[propio de la raza]] de abstr. πόνος ἐ. dolor por desgracias en la familia</i> A.<i>Ch</i>.466, κακά S.<i>OT</i> 1430, κράτος Pi.<i>N</i>.4.68, οὐ θαῦμα σφίσιν ἐγγενές [[ἔμμεν]] no es extraño que sea propio de su familia</i> Pi.<i>N</i>.10.51, κηδεία E.<i>Supp</i>.134, νέμεσις Plu.<i>Thes</i>.2, de pers. S.<i>OT</i> 1506, ἐγγενεῖς τοὶ ἀπὸ Ὀνασικλεῦς los descendientes de Onasicles</i>, <i>IC</i> 124 (I a./d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[de la familia]] (aunque según cont. tb. [[del país]] cf. I 2) θεοί A.<i>Th</i>.582, τις ... ἐ. algún pariente</i> S.<i>OC</i> 1167, op. [[δοῦλος]]: κείνου τις ἐ. [[γεγώς]] S.<i>OT</i> 1168<br /><b class="num">•</b>neutr. plu. subst. τὰ ἐγγενῆ los asuntos de la familia</i> S.<i>Ant</i>.659.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[originario del país]], [[indígena]], [[nativo]] de pers. Αἰγύπτιοι ἐγγενέες Hdt.l.c., cf. 4.72, op. ξένος: ἐ. φανήσεται Θηβαῖος S.<i>OT</i> 452, πῶς ξένος σ' ὢν ἔσχεν οὖσαν ἐγγενῆ E.<i>Io</i> 293, cf. 63, Ἀττικοὶ μόνοι δικαίως ἐγγενεῖς αὐτόχθονες Ar.<i>V</i>.1076, οὐκ ὢν ἐπιχώριος ... οὐδ' ἐ. Aeschin.2.22, ἐ. τᾶς πόλιος <i>FD</i> 2.88.4 (III a.C.), (Αἰθίοπες) ἐγγενεῖς ὄντες τῆς χώρας D.S.3.2, cf. 1.69, πολῖται Plu.2.989c, Ῥωμαία ἐνγενής romana de nacimiento</i>, <i>PGnom</i>.84 (II d.C.), δούλη ... ἐ. Αἰγύπτῳ esclava nacida en Egipto</i>, <i>POxy</i>.3477.13 (III d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>subst. ὁ, ἡ ἐ. [[nativo]], [[lugareño]] Hecat.Abd.6.1, op. [[ὁ ξένος]] Alex.232.5, cf. Eus.<i>PE</i> 1.2.5, ἡ ξένη Plu.<i>Dio</i> 3<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[del país]], [[local]] νόμος I.<i>AI</i> 15.260.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[nacido esclavo]], [[hijo de esclavo]], [[esclavo de nacimiento]] σῶμα ἀνδρεῖον ... τὸ γένος ἐ. <i>FD</i> 2.172.13 (II a.C.), cf. <i>GDI</i> 2092.2 (II a.C.), frec. en inscr. rodias <i>SEG</i> 43.526.48, 52 (Rodas II/I a.C.), <i>Lindos</i> 658.1 (I a./d.C.), <i>Rhodiaka</i> 34, <i>IRhod.Per</i>.603, <i>IG</i> 12(1).483, <i>NSRC</i> 242 (todas heleníst.).<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[innato]] νοῦς S.<i>El</i>.1328<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[congénito]] Hp. en Gal.19.94.<br /><b class="num">II</b> adv. -ῶς [[según los vínculos del linaje]] [[εἴπερ]] ἐ. ἔτι τῶν Λαβδακείων ἐντρέπεσθε δωμάτων S.<i>OT</i> 1225.
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