despicio: Difference between revisions

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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=despicio despicere, despexi, despectus V :: look down on/over; relax attention; disdain, despise; express contempt for
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>dē-spĭcĭo</b>: exi, ectum, 3 (<br /><b>I</b> inf. perf. despexe, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 72), v. n. and a.<br /><b>I</b> To [[look]] [[down]] [[upon]] [[any]] [[thing]] (for syn. cf.: [[contemno]], [[sperno]], [[aspernor]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Lit. (mestly [[poet]].).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Neutr.: ad te per [[impluvium]] tuum, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 72; 2, 3, 16: de vertice montis in [[valles]], Ov. M. 11, 504: a summo [[caelo]] in aequora, id. A. A. 2, 87: medios in agros, id. M. 1, 601: in vias, Hor. Od. 3, 7, 30 al.—Absol.: [[vultus]] suspicientis et despicientis, Plin. 35, 8, 34, § 56.—Pass. impers.: colles, [[qua]] despici poterat, Caes. B. G. 7, 36, 2; Liv. 44, 6; Amm. 19, 5.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Act.: si [[quis]] Pacuviano invehens curru multas et varias gentis et urbis despicere et oculis conlustrare possit, Cic. Rep. 3, 9, 14: [[Juppiter]] aethere summo Despiciens [[mare]] velivolum terrasque jacentis, etc., Verg. A. 1, 224 (v. Conington ad loc.); cf. Ov. M. 2, 178; id. F. 4, 569: e tumulis subjectam urbem, Sil. 12, 488: culmine cuncta, Luc. 5, 251: cavā montis convalle, Verg. G. 2, 187 (Forb. ad loc.): quos (populos) despicit Arctos, Luc. 1, 458.—(Acc. to Lachm. ad Lucr. vol. 2, p. 236, [[despicio]] [[with]] acc. [[always]] has the trop. [[force]], to [[despise]]; and in all these passages should be [[read]] dispicere; and so Rib. in Verg., Munro ad Lucr. 4, 418; cf. [[dispicio]].)—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop. as v. [[act]]., to [[look]] [[down]] [[upon]], to [[despise]], [[disdain]] ([[class]]. and [[very]] freq. —syn.: contemnere, spernere): ut omnes despiciat, ut hominem [[prae]] se neminem putet, Cic. Rosc. Am. 46 fin.; cf. id. Fin. 3, 18 fin.; id. Rep. 1, 17: divitias ([[with]] contemnere honores), id. Lael. 23: suos, Caes. B. C. 3, 59, 3; ipsos, id. B. G. 1, 13, 5: legionem [[propter]] paucitatem, id. ib. 3, 2, 3; cf. copias, id. B. C. 3, 23; 87: paucitatem militum, id. ib. 3, 111; id. B. G. 6, 39 fin.: ullum laborem aut [[munus]], to [[disdain]], [[decline]], [[shun]], id. B. C. 3, 8 fin. et saep.: dum despicis omnes, Verg. E. 8, 32; Ov. M. 9, 438 et saep.—In [[part]]. perf.: homines despecti et contempti, Cic. Sest. 40, 87; cf.: huic [[despecto]] saluti fuit, Nep. Thras. 2, 2 (corresp. [[with]] [[contemptus]] and contemnentibus).—Partic. [[with]] the gen.: despiciens sui, Cic. de Or. 2, 89 extr.; and [[poet]].: [[despectus]] taedae, Sil. 8, 54.—*<br /><b>II</b> To [[look]] [[away]], not to [[regard]], not to [[attend]]: [[simul]] [[atque]] [[ille]] despexerit, Cic. Rosc. Am. 8, 22.— Hence, P. a., dēspectus, a, um, [[contemptible]], [[despicable]]: [[natura]] ejus, Tac. A. 13, 47: [[Euphrates]], [[ingens]] [[modo]], [[inde]] [[tenuis]] [[rivus]], [[despectus]] emoritur, [[Mela]], 3, 8, 5.—Comp.: improbos despectiores facere, Boëth. Cons. Phil. 3, pros. 4, p. 47 Obbar.
|lshtext=<b>dē-spĭcĭo</b>: exi, ectum, 3 (<br /><b>I</b> inf. perf. despexe, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 72), v. n. and a.<br /><b>I</b> To [[look]] [[down]] [[upon]] [[any]] [[thing]] (for syn. cf.: [[contemno]], [[sperno]], [[aspernor]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Lit. (mestly [[poet]].).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Neutr.: ad te per [[impluvium]] tuum, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 72; 2, 3, 16: de vertice montis in [[valles]], Ov. M. 11, 504: a summo [[caelo]] in aequora, id. A. A. 2, 87: medios in agros, id. M. 1, 601: in vias, Hor. Od. 3, 7, 30 al.—Absol.: [[vultus]] suspicientis et despicientis, Plin. 35, 8, 34, § 56.—Pass. impers.: colles, [[qua]] despici poterat, Caes. B. G. 7, 36, 2; Liv. 44, 6; Amm. 19, 5.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Act.: si [[quis]] Pacuviano invehens curru multas et varias gentis et urbis despicere et oculis conlustrare possit, Cic. Rep. 3, 9, 14: [[Juppiter]] aethere summo Despiciens [[mare]] velivolum terrasque jacentis, etc., Verg. A. 1, 224 (v. Conington ad loc.); cf. Ov. M. 2, 178; id. F. 4, 569: e tumulis subjectam urbem, Sil. 12, 488: culmine cuncta, Luc. 5, 251: cavā montis convalle, Verg. G. 2, 187 (Forb. ad loc.): quos (populos) despicit Arctos, Luc. 1, 458.—(Acc. to Lachm. ad Lucr. vol. 2, p. 236, [[despicio]] [[with]] acc. [[always]] has the trop. [[force]], to [[despise]]; and in all these passages should be [[read]] dispicere; and so Rib. in Verg., Munro ad Lucr. 4, 418; cf. [[dispicio]].)—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop. as v. [[act]]., to [[look]] [[down]] [[upon]], to [[despise]], [[disdain]] ([[class]]. and [[very]] freq. —syn.: contemnere, spernere): ut omnes despiciat, ut hominem [[prae]] se neminem putet, Cic. Rosc. Am. 46 fin.; cf. id. Fin. 3, 18 fin.; id. Rep. 1, 17: divitias ([[with]] contemnere honores), id. Lael. 23: suos, Caes. B. C. 3, 59, 3; ipsos, id. B. G. 1, 13, 5: legionem [[propter]] paucitatem, id. ib. 3, 2, 3; cf. copias, id. B. C. 3, 23; 87: paucitatem militum, id. ib. 3, 111; id. B. G. 6, 39 fin.: ullum laborem aut [[munus]], to [[disdain]], [[decline]], [[shun]], id. B. C. 3, 8 fin. et saep.: dum despicis omnes, Verg. E. 8, 32; Ov. M. 9, 438 et saep.—In [[part]]. perf.: homines despecti et contempti, Cic. Sest. 40, 87; cf.: huic [[despecto]] saluti fuit, Nep. Thras. 2, 2 (corresp. [[with]] [[contemptus]] and contemnentibus).—Partic. [[with]] the gen.: despiciens sui, Cic. de Or. 2, 89 extr.; and [[poet]].: [[despectus]] taedae, Sil. 8, 54.—*<br /><b>II</b> To [[look]] [[away]], not to [[regard]], not to [[attend]]: [[simul]] [[atque]] [[ille]] despexerit, Cic. Rosc. Am. 8, 22.— Hence, P. a., dēspectus, a, um, [[contemptible]], [[despicable]]: [[natura]] ejus, Tac. A. 13, 47: [[Euphrates]], [[ingens]] [[modo]], [[inde]] [[tenuis]] [[rivus]], [[despectus]] emoritur, [[Mela]], 3, 8, 5.—Comp.: improbos despectiores facere, Boëth. Cons. Phil. 3, pros. 4, p. 47 Obbar.
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{{Georges
{{Georges
|georg=dē-[[spicio]], spēxī, spectum, ere (de u. [[specio]]), I) [[auf]] [[etwas]] [[herab]]-, [[niederblicken]], -[[sehen]] (Ggstz. suspicere), A) eig.: a) intr.: ad te per [[impluvium]] tuum, Plaut.: de vertice [[montis]] in [[valles]], Ov.: a [[summo]] [[caelo]] in aequora, Ov.: palmae despiciunt in terram, Col. – absol., [[vultus]] suspicientes et despicientes, Plin. – unpers., quā despici potest, Caes. – b) tr.: [[summo]] ab aethere terras iacentes, Ov.: omne [[nemus]], Ov.: [[modo]] turilegos Arabas [[modo]] Indos, Ov.: varias gentes et urbes d. et oculis collustrare, Cic.: [[area]] a [[domino]] despici potest, Col.: evenisse, ut Circensium die [[puer]] de cenaculo pompam [[superne]] despiceret ([[mit]] ansah), Verr. Flacc. [[bei]] Macr. [[sat]]. 1, 5, 16: tollam altius [[tectum]], [[non]] ut [[ego]] te despiciam, [[sed]] tu ne aspicias urbem [[eam]], [[quam]] delere voluisti, Cic. de har. resp. 33. – v. Lebl., der [[Lage]] [[nach]], populi, quos despicit [[arctos]], Lucan. 1, 458: [[cubiculum]] aliis fenestris [[xystum]], aliis despicit (hat die [[Aussicht]] [[auf]]) [[pratum]], Plin. ep. 5, 6, 23. – B) übtr. [[als]] tr.: 1) [[auf]] etw. [[mit]] [[Verachtung]] [[herabsehen]], etw. [[unter]] seiner [[Würde]] [[halten]], [[verachten]], [[verschmähen]] (Ggstz. suspicere, colere), dah. [[oft]] verb. despicere et contemnere alqm, Cic.: despicere ac [[pro]] [[nihilo]] putare alqd, Cic.: legionem [[propter]] paucitatem, Caes.: [[rei]] [[familiaris]] fructum, Nep.: ullum laborem [[aut]] [[munus]], Caes.: [[eodem]] tempore despicis et [[colis]] [[servos]], Sen.: [[quod]] di despicerentur, Verr. Flacc. fr. – Partic., a) [[despiciens]] u. [[despectus]] m. Genet., [[despiciens]] [[sui]], Cic. de or. 2, 364: poet., [[despectus]] taedae, Sil. 8, 54. – b) dēspiciendus, a, um, [[verächtlich]], Tac. ann. 12, 49. Ambros. de off. 1, 36, 181. – c) PAdi. dēspectus, a, um, s. [[bes]]. – 2) [[über]] etw. [[sich]] [[verächtlich]] [[äußern]], cum Caesaris copias despiceret, [[Pompeii]] [[consilium]] summis laudibus efferret, Caes. b. c. 3, 87, 1. – II) (intr.) [[von]] [[etwas]] hinwegblicken, den [[Blick]] [[wenden]], Cic. Rosc. Am. 22. – / Synkop. Infin. Perf. despexe, Plaut. mil. 553.
|georg=dē-[[spicio]], spēxī, spectum, ere (de u. [[specio]]), I) [[auf]] [[etwas]] [[herab]]-, [[niederblicken]], -[[sehen]] (Ggstz. suspicere), A) eig.: a) intr.: ad te per [[impluvium]] tuum, Plaut.: de vertice [[montis]] in [[valles]], Ov.: a [[summo]] [[caelo]] in aequora, Ov.: palmae despiciunt in terram, Col. – absol., [[vultus]] suspicientes et despicientes, Plin. – unpers., quā despici potest, Caes. – b) tr.: [[summo]] ab aethere terras iacentes, Ov.: omne [[nemus]], Ov.: [[modo]] turilegos Arabas [[modo]] Indos, Ov.: varias gentes et urbes d. et oculis collustrare, Cic.: [[area]] a [[domino]] despici potest, Col.: evenisse, ut Circensium die [[puer]] de cenaculo pompam [[superne]] despiceret ([[mit]] ansah), Verr. Flacc. [[bei]] Macr. [[sat]]. 1, 5, 16: tollam altius [[tectum]], [[non]] ut [[ego]] te despiciam, [[sed]] tu ne aspicias urbem [[eam]], [[quam]] delere voluisti, Cic. de har. resp. 33. – v. Lebl., der [[Lage]] [[nach]], populi, quos despicit [[arctos]], Lucan. 1, 458: [[cubiculum]] aliis fenestris [[xystum]], aliis despicit (hat die [[Aussicht]] [[auf]]) [[pratum]], Plin. ep. 5, 6, 23. – B) übtr. [[als]] tr.: 1) [[auf]] etw. [[mit]] [[Verachtung]] [[herabsehen]], etw. [[unter]] seiner [[Würde]] [[halten]], [[verachten]], [[verschmähen]] (Ggstz. suspicere, colere), dah. [[oft]] verb. despicere et contemnere alqm, Cic.: despicere ac [[pro]] [[nihilo]] putare alqd, Cic.: legionem [[propter]] paucitatem, Caes.: [[rei]] [[familiaris]] fructum, Nep.: ullum laborem [[aut]] [[munus]], Caes.: [[eodem]] tempore despicis et [[colis]] [[servos]], Sen.: [[quod]] di despicerentur, Verr. Flacc. fr. – Partic., a) [[despiciens]] u. [[despectus]] m. Genet., [[despiciens]] [[sui]], Cic. de or. 2, 364: poet., [[despectus]] taedae, Sil. 8, 54. – b) dēspiciendus, a, um, [[verächtlich]], Tac. ann. 12, 49. Ambros. de off. 1, 36, 181. – c) PAdi. dēspectus, a, um, s. [[bes]]. – 2) [[über]] etw. [[sich]] [[verächtlich]] [[äußern]], cum Caesaris copias despiceret, [[Pompeii]] [[consilium]] summis laudibus efferret, Caes. b. c. 3, 87, 1. – II) (intr.) [[von]] [[etwas]] hinwegblicken, den [[Blick]] [[wenden]], Cic. Rosc. Am. 22. – / Synkop. Infin. Perf. despexe, Plaut. mil. 553.
}}
{{LaEn
|lnetxt=despicio despicere, despexi, despectus V :: look down on/over; relax attention; disdain, despise; express contempt for
}}
}}