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imminuo: Difference between revisions
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|lnetxt=imminuo imminuere, imminui, imminutus V :: diminish; impair; abbreviate (Col) | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>immĭnŭo</b>: (inm-), ŭi, ūtum, 3, v. a. inminuo,<br /><b>I</b> to [[lessen]], [[diminish]] a [[thing]] ([[class]].; esp. freq. in the trop. signif.; cf. [[diminuo]], [[comminuo]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: si istas exiguas copias [[quam]] [[minime]] imminueris, Cic. Fam. 3, 3, 2: [[pondus]], Plin. 33, 3, 13, § 47.—<br /> <b>B</b> Pregn., to [[weaken]], [[impair]], [[enfeeble]]: [[corpus]] otio, animum libidinibus imminuebant, Tac. H. 2, 93; cf.: Gauda, morbis [[confectus]], et ob eam caussam mente [[paululum]] inminuta, Sall. J. 65, 1: [[vires]] ([[Venus]]), Lucr. 5, 1017; cf. ib. 626.—In mal. [[part]].: virginem, App. Flor. p. 350; Lact. 1, 10 fin.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[lessen]], [[diminish]], [[abate]]: aestivorum [[tempus]] comitiorum [[mora]] imminuerat, Sall. J. 44, 3: [[quod]] populi [[semper]] proprium fuit, [[quod]] [[nemo]] imminuit, [[nemo]] mutavit, Cic. Agr. 2, 7, 19: imminuitur aliquid de voluptate, id. de Or. 1, 61, 259: [[nihil]] ex consuetudine [[luxus]] [[atque]] desidiae, Suet. Ner. 42: [[postquam]] se [[dolor]] imminuit, Ov. H. 15, 113: [[verbum]] imminutum, [[contracted]], Cic. Or. 47, 157.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., pregn., to [[encroach]] [[upon]], to [[violate]], [[injure]], [[subvert]], [[ruin]], [[destroy]]: nullum jus tam sanctum [[atque]] integrum, [[quod]] non ejus [[scelus]] [[atque]] [[perfidia]] violarit et imminuerit, Cic. Rosc. Am. 38, 109: [[cupiditas]] imminuta ac debilitata, id. Phil. 12, 3, 7: [[bellum]] attenuatum [[atque]] imminutum, id. de Imp. Pomp. 11, 30: pudicitiam, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 90: auctoritatem, Cic. Att. 1, 18, 5; cf. id. Verr. 2, 4, 27, § 60: jus legationis, id. ib. 2, 1, 33, § 84: laudem alicujus, id. Att. 14, 17, A, 2: libertatem, id. Caecin. 12, 35: Bocchi pacem, Sall. J. 81, 4: mentes hominum ([[ebrietas]]), Gell. 15, 2, 4: [[Agrippa]] discidio domum imminuerat, Tac. A. 2, 86.—With acc. pers. [[only]] in Tac.: [[quamquam]] [[Augusta]] se violari et imminui quereretur, Tac. A. 2, 34: perculso [[Seneca]], promptum fuit Rufum Fenium imminuere, id. ib. 14, 57.—Hence, immĭnūtus, a, um, P. a., diminished, smaller, [[weak]]: [[mens]], Tac. A. 6, 46: [[modus]] intercalandi [[interdum]] cumulatior, [[interdum]] imminutior, Sol. 1, § 44 > | |lshtext=<b>immĭnŭo</b>: (inm-), ŭi, ūtum, 3, v. a. inminuo,<br /><b>I</b> to [[lessen]], [[diminish]] a [[thing]] ([[class]].; esp. freq. in the trop. signif.; cf. [[diminuo]], [[comminuo]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: si istas exiguas copias [[quam]] [[minime]] imminueris, Cic. Fam. 3, 3, 2: [[pondus]], Plin. 33, 3, 13, § 47.—<br /> <b>B</b> Pregn., to [[weaken]], [[impair]], [[enfeeble]]: [[corpus]] otio, animum libidinibus imminuebant, Tac. H. 2, 93; cf.: Gauda, morbis [[confectus]], et ob eam caussam mente [[paululum]] inminuta, Sall. J. 65, 1: [[vires]] ([[Venus]]), Lucr. 5, 1017; cf. ib. 626.—In mal. [[part]].: virginem, App. Flor. p. 350; Lact. 1, 10 fin.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[lessen]], [[diminish]], [[abate]]: aestivorum [[tempus]] comitiorum [[mora]] imminuerat, Sall. J. 44, 3: [[quod]] populi [[semper]] proprium fuit, [[quod]] [[nemo]] imminuit, [[nemo]] mutavit, Cic. Agr. 2, 7, 19: imminuitur aliquid de voluptate, id. de Or. 1, 61, 259: [[nihil]] ex consuetudine [[luxus]] [[atque]] desidiae, Suet. Ner. 42: [[postquam]] se [[dolor]] imminuit, Ov. H. 15, 113: [[verbum]] imminutum, [[contracted]], Cic. Or. 47, 157.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., pregn., to [[encroach]] [[upon]], to [[violate]], [[injure]], [[subvert]], [[ruin]], [[destroy]]: nullum jus tam sanctum [[atque]] integrum, [[quod]] non ejus [[scelus]] [[atque]] [[perfidia]] violarit et imminuerit, Cic. Rosc. Am. 38, 109: [[cupiditas]] imminuta ac debilitata, id. Phil. 12, 3, 7: [[bellum]] attenuatum [[atque]] imminutum, id. de Imp. Pomp. 11, 30: pudicitiam, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 90: auctoritatem, Cic. Att. 1, 18, 5; cf. id. Verr. 2, 4, 27, § 60: jus legationis, id. ib. 2, 1, 33, § 84: laudem alicujus, id. Att. 14, 17, A, 2: libertatem, id. Caecin. 12, 35: Bocchi pacem, Sall. J. 81, 4: mentes hominum ([[ebrietas]]), Gell. 15, 2, 4: [[Agrippa]] discidio domum imminuerat, Tac. A. 2, 86.—With acc. pers. [[only]] in Tac.: [[quamquam]] [[Augusta]] se violari et imminui quereretur, Tac. A. 2, 34: perculso [[Seneca]], promptum fuit Rufum Fenium imminuere, id. ib. 14, 57.—Hence, immĭnūtus, a, um, P. a., diminished, smaller, [[weak]]: [[mens]], Tac. A. 6, 46: [[modus]] intercalandi [[interdum]] cumulatior, [[interdum]] imminutior, Sol. 1, § 44 > | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=im-[[minuo]], uī, ūtum, ere (in u. [[minuo]]), [[vermindern]], I) im allg.: A) eig.: copias, Cic.: [[pretium]], Plin.: numerum praetoriarum cohortium, Aur. Vict.: [[verbum]] imminutum, verkürzt, Cic.: si [[quae]] in membris prava [[aut]] debilitata [[aut]] imminuta (verkrüppelt) sunt, Cic. – B) übtr., [[vermindern]], [[verringern]], [[beeinträchtigen]], [[schmälern]], aestivorum [[tempus]], Sall.: [[quantum]] [[hinc]] imminuat, [[von]] da wegnehme, Hor.: [[multum]] [[enim]] [[interest]], [[utrum]] [[laus]] imminuatur an [[salus]] deseratur, Cic.: imminuitur [[aliquid]] de voluptate, Cic.: de aspectu [[nihil]] imm., dem [[Ansehen]] ([[des]] Gebäudes) keinen [[Eintrag]] [[tun]], Vitr.: [[postquam]] se [[dolor]] imminuit, Ov.: cum hostium [[res]] tantis augescere incrementis cerneret, suas imminui, Liv. – II) prägn., [[schwächen]], [[entkräften]], A) eig.: [[vires]], Lucr.: [[corpus]] otio, animum libidinibus, Tac.: virginem, [[schwächen]], Lact. u. Apul.: mente [[paululum]] imminutā, [[geistig]] [[etwas]] geschwächt, [[etwas]] [[schwachsinnig]], Sall. Iug. 65, 1; [[aber]] imminuta [[mens]] [[eius]] obstitit, [[sein]] ([[von]] [[Natur]]) beschränkter G., Tac. ann. 6, 46. – B) übtr., [[schwächen]], [[verkümmern]], [[verkleinern]], [[verletzen]], [[verderben]], maiestatem, Liv.: libertatem, Cic.: Bocchi pacem, die Friedensaussichten [[des]] B. [[stören]], Sall.: [[quod]] [[bellum]] exspectatione [[eius]] (Pompei) attenuatum [[atque]] imminutum est, [[moralisch]] [[entkräftet]] und geschwächt, Cic.: Rufum Faenium, [[herabsetzen]], Tac. ann. 14, 57: [[Augusta]] se violari [[atque]] imminui querebatur, [[sie]] werde [[mit]] Geringschätzung behandelt, herabgewürdigt, Tac. ann. 2, 34. | |georg=im-[[minuo]], uī, ūtum, ere (in u. [[minuo]]), [[vermindern]], I) im allg.: A) eig.: copias, Cic.: [[pretium]], Plin.: numerum praetoriarum cohortium, Aur. Vict.: [[verbum]] imminutum, verkürzt, Cic.: si [[quae]] in membris prava [[aut]] debilitata [[aut]] imminuta (verkrüppelt) sunt, Cic. – B) übtr., [[vermindern]], [[verringern]], [[beeinträchtigen]], [[schmälern]], aestivorum [[tempus]], Sall.: [[quantum]] [[hinc]] imminuat, [[von]] da wegnehme, Hor.: [[multum]] [[enim]] [[interest]], [[utrum]] [[laus]] imminuatur an [[salus]] deseratur, Cic.: imminuitur [[aliquid]] de voluptate, Cic.: de aspectu [[nihil]] imm., dem [[Ansehen]] ([[des]] Gebäudes) keinen [[Eintrag]] [[tun]], Vitr.: [[postquam]] se [[dolor]] imminuit, Ov.: cum hostium [[res]] tantis augescere incrementis cerneret, suas imminui, Liv. – II) prägn., [[schwächen]], [[entkräften]], A) eig.: [[vires]], Lucr.: [[corpus]] otio, animum libidinibus, Tac.: virginem, [[schwächen]], Lact. u. Apul.: mente [[paululum]] imminutā, [[geistig]] [[etwas]] geschwächt, [[etwas]] [[schwachsinnig]], Sall. Iug. 65, 1; [[aber]] imminuta [[mens]] [[eius]] obstitit, [[sein]] ([[von]] [[Natur]]) beschränkter G., Tac. ann. 6, 46. – B) übtr., [[schwächen]], [[verkümmern]], [[verkleinern]], [[verletzen]], [[verderben]], maiestatem, Liv.: libertatem, Cic.: Bocchi pacem, die Friedensaussichten [[des]] B. [[stören]], Sall.: [[quod]] [[bellum]] exspectatione [[eius]] (Pompei) attenuatum [[atque]] imminutum est, [[moralisch]] [[entkräftet]] und geschwächt, Cic.: Rufum Faenium, [[herabsetzen]], Tac. ann. 14, 57: [[Augusta]] se violari [[atque]] imminui querebatur, [[sie]] werde [[mit]] Geringschätzung behandelt, herabgewürdigt, Tac. ann. 2, 34. | ||
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