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σομφός: Difference between revisions
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|elnltext= | |elnltext=σομφός -ή -όν sponzig, poreus. van geluid zonder resonantie, dof. | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[spongy]], [[loose]], [[porous]], also metaphor. of sounds (Hp., Alex., Arist. etc.).<br />Compounds: Also <b class="b3">ἔν-</b>, <b class="b3">ὑπό-</b>, <b class="b3">χαυνό-</b> σομφός.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">σομφ-ώδης</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (Thphr. a. o.), <b class="b3">-ότης</b> f. [[porosity]] (Arist.), <b class="b3">-όομαι</b> [[to become spongy]] ( | |etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[spongy]], [[loose]], [[porous]], also metaphor. of sounds (Hp., Alex., Arist. etc.).<br />Compounds: Also <b class="b3">ἔν-</b>, <b class="b3">ὑπό-</b>, <b class="b3">χαυνό-</b> σομφός.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">σομφ-ώδης</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (Thphr. a. o.), <b class="b3">-ότης</b> f. [[porosity]] (Arist.), <b class="b3">-όομαι</b> [[to become spongy]] (Aët.).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Of old (s. Curtius 380) connected with the Germ. word for [[fungus]], [[tadstool]] in OHG. [[svamp]], [[-bes]], [[svam]], [[-mes]], OSwed. [[svamper]], OWNo. <b class="b2">suǫppr</b>, Goth. [[swamm]] (acc.), OE. [[svamm]] m. (with varying final; not convincing Specht Ursprung 268 f.); on the initial cf. [[σέλας]]. Wanderwort?; DELG thinks that a [[Wanderwort]] as for [[σπόγγος]]is inprobable. Cf. Hester Lingua 13, 1965, 376. -- WP. 2, 534f., Pok. 1052; older lit. also in Bq. | ||
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{{FriskDe | {{FriskDe | ||
|ftr='''σομφός''': {somphós}<br />'''Meaning''': [[schwammig]], [[locker]], [[porös]], auch übertr. von Lauten (Hp., Alex., Arist. usw.),<br />'''Composita''': (ἔν-, [[ὑπό]]-, χαυνό- ~)<br />'''Derivative''': mit [[σομφώδης]] ib. (Thphr. u. a.), -ότης f. [[Porosität]] (Arist.), -όομαι [[schwammig werden]] (Aët.).<br />'''Etymology''': Seit alters (s. Curtius 380) mit dem germ. Wort für [[Schwamm]], [[Pilz]] verbunden in ahd. ''svamp'', -''bes'', ''svam'', -''mes'', aschwed. ''svamper'', awno. ''suǫppr'', got. ''swamm'' (Akk.), ags. ''svamm'' m. (mit wechselndem Auslaut; nicht überzeugend Specht Ursprung 268 f.); zum Anlaut vgl. [[σέλας]]. Wanderwort?; s. zu [[σπόγγος]]. — WP. 2, 534f., Pok. 1052; ält. Lit. auch bei Bq.<br />'''Page''' 2,753-754 | |ftr='''σομφός''': {somphós}<br />'''Meaning''': [[schwammig]], [[locker]], [[porös]], auch übertr. von Lauten (Hp., Alex., Arist. usw.),<br />'''Composita''': (ἔν-, [[ὑπό]]-, χαυνό- ~)<br />'''Derivative''': mit [[σομφώδης]] ib. (Thphr. u. a.), -ότης f. [[Porosität]] (Arist.), -όομαι [[schwammig werden]] (Aët.).<br />'''Etymology''': Seit alters (s. Curtius 380) mit dem germ. Wort für [[Schwamm]], [[Pilz]] verbunden in ahd. ''svamp'', -''bes'', ''svam'', -''mes'', aschwed. ''svamper'', awno. ''suǫppr'', got. ''swamm'' (Akk.), ags. ''svamm'' m. (mit wechselndem Auslaut; nicht überzeugend Specht Ursprung 268 f.); zum Anlaut vgl. [[σέλας]]. Wanderwort?; s. zu [[σπόγγος]]. — WP. 2, 534f., Pok. 1052; ält. Lit. auch bei Bq.<br />'''Page''' 2,753-754 | ||
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|trtx====[[spongy]]=== | |||
Bulgarian: гъбест, порест; Catalan: esponjós; French: [[spongieux]]; German: [[schwammartig]], [[schwammig]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀρβόν]], [[ἔνσομφος]], [[ἐπίκοιλος]], [[σηραγγῶδες]], [[σηραγγώδης]], [[σιφλός]], [[σομφός]], [[σομφῶδες]], [[σομφώδης]], [[σπογγοειδής]], [[σπογγώδης]], [[φολλικῶδες]], [[φολλικώδης]], [[χαῦνος]]; Hungarian: szivacsos; Italian: [[spugnoso]]; Latin: [[spongiosus]]; Maori: kurupetipeti, kōpūtoitoi, pūngorungoru; Polish: gąbczasty; Russian: [[губчатый]]; Spanish: [[fofo]], [[esponjoso]]; Tagalog: muyag, langkal | |||
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