αὐαίνω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Att. αὑ- (cf. <b class="b3">ἀφ-, ἐπαφ-αυαίνω</b>), impf. (καθ-) αύαινον <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">Am.</span>12</span>: fut. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> αὐανῶ <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>819</span>: aor. [[ηὔηνα]] or αὔ- <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.172</span>, inf. αὐῆναι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.84</span>, part. αὐήνας <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Morb.</span>3.17</span>:—Pass., impf. <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Fr.</span>613</span>: aor. [[ηὐάνθην]] or <b class="b3">αὐ-</b> (v. infr.), ἐξ- <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.151</span>: fut. <b class="b3">αὐανθή-σομαι</b> (cf. <b class="b3">ἀφ-</b>):—but also Med. [[αὐανοῦμαι]] in pass. sense, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span> 954</span>: Mss. and editors differ with regard to the augm.: (v. [[αὔω]]):— [[dry]], [[αὐανθέν]] (of a log of wood) <span class="bibl">Od.9.321</span>; αὐ. ἰχθῦς πρὸς ἥλιον <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.200</span>, <span class="bibl">2.77</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">92</span>,<span class="bibl">4.172</span>; <b class="b3">αὐαίνεσθαι ὑπὸ τοῦ καύματος, διὰ ξηρότητα</b>, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Oec.</span>16.14</span>, <span class="bibl">19.11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">An.</span>2.3.16</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[wither]], <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>3.7.1</span> (Pass.): metaph., εὐνομίη αὐαίνει ἄτης ἄνθεα <span class="bibl">Sol.4.36</span>; αὐανθεὶς πυθμήν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>260</span>; <b class="b3">αὐανῶ βίον</b> I [[shall waste]] life [[away]], [[pine away]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>819</span>: [[αὐανοῦμαι]] I [[shall wither away]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>954</span>; ηὑαινόμην θεώμενος <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 613</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> intr., to [[be dry]], μήτε ὑγραὶ μήτε λίαν αὐαίνουσαι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span> 1.17</span>.—The Act. is comparatively rare, especially in Attic.</span>