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|Transliteration C=thlao | |Transliteration C=thlao | ||
|Beta Code=qla/w | |Beta Code=qla/w | ||
|Definition= | |Definition=<span class="bld">A</span> imper. θλῆ Herod. (v. infr.); inf. θλᾶν Gal.''UP''13.8; part. [[θλῶσα]] ib.13.3: 3sg. impf. [[ἔθλα]] (συγκατ-) Machoap.Ath.8.348f: fut. θλάσω [ᾰ] (ἐν-) Hp.''Int.''44: aor. ἔθλᾰσα, Ep. [[θλάσσα]] (v. infr.):—Pass., fut. θλασθήσομαι Gal.''UP''12.15: aor. ἐθλάσθην Hp.''Ulc.''6: pf. [[τέθλασμαι]] (συν-) Alex.270, Ph.1.609, Theoc.22.45:—[[crush]], [[bruise]], θλάσσε δέ οἱ κοτύλην Il.5.307; ὀστέα δ' εἴσω ἔθλασεν Od.18.97; οὔτ' ἔρρηξε βαλὼν οὔτ' ἔθλασε Hes.''Sc.''140; [φωνὴν] ὥσπερ θλῶσαν [τὴν ἀκοήν] S.E.''M.''6.40: [[sensu obsceno|sens. obsc.]], αὐτὸς τὰ σαυτοῦ θλῆ Herod.2.83:—Pass., Arist.''Pr.''890a3, Herod.3.44; τεθλασμένος οὔατα πυγμαῖς Theoc. [[l.c.]]; ῥάβδος -μένη [[LXX]] ''4 Ki.''18.21.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[overload]](?), τὰς ἅλως ''PFay.''112.20 (i A.D.).<br><span class="bld">3</span> metaph., [[oppress]], [[LXX]] ''Jd.''10.8,al. (Cf. [[φλάω]].) | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{pape | {{pape | ||
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}} | }} | ||
{{lsm | {{lsm | ||
|lsmtext='''θλάω:''' απαρ. <i>θλᾶν</i>, μέλ. <i>θλάσω</i>, αόρ. | |lsmtext='''θλάω:''' απαρ. <i>θλᾶν</i>, μέλ. <i>θλάσω</i>, αόρ. αʹ <i>ἔθλᾰσα</i>, Επικ. <i>θλάσσα</i>· Παθ., παρακ. <i>τέθλασμαι</i>· [[σπάζω]], [[συντρίβω]], [[τσακίζω]], σε Όμηρ. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[crush]], [[bruise]] (Il.).<br />Other forms: (Arist., Herod.; s. Schwyzer 676), aor. <b class="b3">θλάσ(σ)αι</b> (Il.), pass. [[θλασθῆναι]], fut. [[θλάσω]] (Hp.), perf. [[τέθλασμαι]] (Alex., Theoc.),<br />Compounds: also with prefix, e. g. <b class="b3">ἀμφι-</b>, <b class="b3">κατα-</b>, <b class="b3">συν-</b>,<br />Derivatives: [[θλάσις]] [[crushing]] (Arist.), [[θλάσμα]] [[bruising]], [[bruise]] (Arist.), [[θλαστός]] (Com.); [[θλάστης]] [[crusher]] = [[ἐμβρυοθλάστης]] (medic.), [[θλαστικός]] [[crushing]] (Arist.); [[θλαδίας]] m. [[eunuch]] (LXX, Ph.) with [[θλαδιάω]] H. = [[φλαδιάω]]; from <b class="b3">*θλάδος</b>, <b class="b3">*θλαδεῖν</b>, cf. [[φλαδεῖν]].<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: No certain connection. Acc. to Scheftelowitz IF 33, 165f. and Ehrlich Sprachgeschichte 9 to Czech. [[dlasmati]] [[press]] and Skt. <b class="b2"> | |etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[crush]], [[bruise]] (Il.).<br />Other forms: (Arist., Herod.; s. Schwyzer 676), aor. <b class="b3">θλάσ(σ)αι</b> (Il.), pass. [[θλασθῆναι]], fut. [[θλάσω]] (Hp.), perf. [[τέθλασμαι]] (Alex., Theoc.),<br />Compounds: also with prefix, e. g. <b class="b3">ἀμφι-</b>, <b class="b3">κατα-</b>, <b class="b3">συν-</b>,<br />Derivatives: [[θλάσις]] [[crushing]] (Arist.), [[θλάσμα]] [[bruising]], [[bruise]] (Arist.), [[θλαστός]] (Com.); [[θλάστης]] [[crusher]] = [[ἐμβρυοθλάστης]] (medic.), [[θλαστικός]] [[crushing]] (Arist.); [[θλαδίας]] m. [[eunuch]] (LXX, Ph.) with [[θλαδιάω]] H. = [[φλαδιάω]]; from <b class="b3">*θλάδος</b>, <b class="b3">*θλαδεῖν</b>, cf. [[φλαδεῖν]].<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: No certain connection. Acc. to Scheftelowitz IF 33, 165f. and Ehrlich Sprachgeschichte 9 to Czech. [[dlasmati]] [[press]] and Skt. <b class="b2">dhr̥ṣád-</b> f. [[rock]], [[millstone]] (correct <b class="b2">dr̥ṣád-</b>?); the Skt. word is quite differentli formed; s. Mayrhofer KEWA s. v. and on [[δειράς]]). Cf. [[θλίβω]] und [[φλάω]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj |