σμῶδιξ: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ιγγος, ἡ, [[weal]], [[swollen bruise]], caused by a blow, σ. αἱματόεσσα μεταφρένου ἐξυπανέστη <span class="bibl">Il.2.267</span>; πυκναὶ δὲ σμώδιγγες . . αἵματι φοινικόεσσαι ἀνέδραμον <span class="bibl">23.716</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>2.428</span>.

|elnltext=σμῶδιξ -ιγγος, ἡ [~ σμώχω] [[striem]], [[blauwe plek]].

|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[bloodshot bruise]], [[bloody weal]] (Β 267, Ψ 716, Opp. H. 2, 428).<br />Other forms: pl. <b class="b3">-ιγγες</b>. Also <b class="b3">μῶδιξ φλέψ</b>, [[φλυκτίς]] H.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">σμωδικὰ φάρμακα</b> (Gal.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Formation as [[φῦσιγξ]], [[θῶμιγξ]], [[μάσιξ]] a.o. with comparable meaning; first from a noun <b class="b3">*σμωδ(ο</b>)- with further connection with <b class="b3">σμῆ-ν</b>, <b class="b3">σμώ-χω</b> [[rub]] (Persson Stud. 156 n. 1; similar EM 721, 23); s. [[σμάω]] and W.-Hofmann s. [[fāmex]] (w. lit.). - The connection suggested is formally and semantically not convincing; rather a Pre-Greek word; note the prenasalization (Furnée 279f.).

|ftr='''σμῶδιξ''': {smō̃diks}<br />'''Forms''': pl. -ιγγες<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[mit Blut unterlaufene Strieme]], [[blutige Schwiele]] (Β 267, Ψ 716, Opp. ''H''. 2, 428).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon σμωδικὰ φάρμακα (Gal.). Auch [[μῶδιξ]]· [[φλέψ]], [[φλυκτίς]] H.<br />'''Etymology''': Bildung wie die gewissermaßen sinnverwandten [[φῦσιγξ]], [[θῶμιγξ]], μάσιξ u.a.; wohl zunächst von einem Nomen *σμωδ(ο)- mit weiterem Anschluß an [[σμῆν]], [[σμώχω]] [[reiben]] (Persson Stud. 156 A. 1; ähnlich ''EM'' 721, 23); s. [[σμάω]] und W.-Hofmann s. ''fāmex'' (m. Lit.).<br />'''Page''' 2,752