ἀνταποδίδωμι: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="bld">A</span> [[give back]], [[repay]], [[tender in repayment]] or [[requital]], Batr.186; <b class="b3">ἀ. τὸ ὅμοιον, τὸἴσον</b>, Hdt.1.18, Th.1.43; χάριν Pherecr. 2D.; τὴν ἴσην Arist.''Rh.''1379b7; ἀ. τροφεῖα Lys.6.49; ἀρετήν Th. 4.19; ὕβριν Plu.2.825c; <b class="b3">τὰ αὐτὰ ἀ.</b> [[react]] in the same way, Pl.''Ti.'' 79e; of counter-arguments, Id.''Prm.''128d: abs., [[pay back]], Th.3.40, Arist.''Rh.''1367a21.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[take vengeance]], [[LXX]] ''De.''32.35, al., ''Ep.Rom.''12.19.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[assign as a balance]], ἐναντίαν γένεσιν [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedo|Phd.]]'' 71e.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[make convertible]], τὴν μεταφορὰν τὴν ἐκ τοῦ ἀνάλογον Arist. ''Rh.''1407a15:—Pass., Demetr.''Eloc.''79.<br><span class="bld">b</span> Gramm., [[make to correspond]], of correlatives (e.g. [[τοιοῦτος]], [[οἷος]]), in Pass., A.D.''Conj.''254.19, ''Synt.''54.5, al.; so of <b class="b3">μέν.. δέ</b>, Arist.''Rh.''1407a23, Demetr.''Eloc.''53, cf. Hermog.''Id.''1.4, al.<br><span class="bld">3</span> intr., [[answer to]], [[correspond with]], εἰ μὴ ἀνταποδιδοίη τὰ ἕτερα τοῖς ἑτέροις [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedo|Phd.]]'' 72a, cf. b; <b class="b3">οὐκ ἀνταποδίδωσι τὸ ὅμοιον</b> [[there is]] no similar [[correspondent]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Meteorologica|Mete.]]''347b32, cf. ''IA'' 707b16, Ps.-Alex.Aphr. [[inSE]]192.14.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[give back words]], [[exchange]] 'tu quoque's', Pl ''Phdr.''236c.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[deliver in turn]], τὸ σύνθημα [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''3.3.58 (Pass.); [[explain in turn]], Pl.''Ti.''87c.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> [[give back]] a sound, of an echo, Plu.''Sull.''19; of troops, κραυγὴν ἀ. Id.''Tim.'' 27.